Dolls Kwezwe. Ukuqoqwa onodoli izizwe zomhlaba (izithombe)

Mhlawumbe manje kunzima ngempela ukuthola indoda ababengeke bakhangwa onodoli zomhlaba. Kungani? Eqinisweni, Izizathu zalokhu eziningana.

Yiqiniso, okokuqala Ngithanda ukugcizelela Singularity futhi okwakhe lokhu uhlobo ithoyizi. Kodwa ngokuya kwamasiko, kunzima overestimate indima nhlobo. Ngiyavuma, iqoqo onodoli kwezizwe zomhlaba kanye singase yazi izingane zesikole, kanye nabantu abadala, la masiko, amasiko nezinkolelo abameleli emakhoneni ezahlukene ngokuphelele kule planethi yethu. Mhlawumbe nje kule amanga imfihlo ukuthandwa? Zama ukuqonda ndawonye.

Kuyini - ukuqoqwa enkulu onodoli kwezizwe zomhlaba?

Dolls e ngandlela-thile zikhona wonk 'umuntu. Yiqiniso, kuyenzeka kaningi ebuntwaneni, ikakhulukazi amantombazane. Noma kunjalo, ayikwazi ukutholwa manje ku- ongeke ukwazi ukunikeza incazelo ucishe stroke leli qiniso.

Abanye abantu abadala futhi ungashiyi nabo, thina, ubona, doll ongenza imisebenzi eminingana. Ngokwesibonelo, izinhlayiya abe ingane, iqoqo mascot, izithasiselo ezimaphakathi impela, noma ngisho Ngokwesibonelo isimanga ababebuthene ngokucophelela.

Kuze kube manje, umzingeli wangempela amathoyizi ezinjalo abaqoqi. Ayathanda onodoli ezingavamile lapho sebegqoke izingubo izizwe zomhlaba, bona ukulandelela ukukhululwa kwe onobuhle ezintsha, babegcina ekunakekeleni kakade wathola, amasampula yabo.

Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi ngalendoda kweqiniso ikuvumela ukuba bachithe imali kwi yokufuna umxhwele izinto ezengeziwe. Kukhona onodoli ukuhlangana, okungase kube kuhle ngempela ukubaluleka zomlando namasiko.

Abathelisi edume kakhulu eMoscow kubhekwe E. Losev noN Bartram. onodoli bawo ezingavamile lapho sebegqoke izingubo izizwe zomhlaba ziye laba isisekelo segama ukudalwa YaseMoscow Museum of Amathoyizi. Libuye iqoqo abadumile kakhulu "Vahtanov", esakhiwa yesimanje art izicucu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaqoqi eziningi ngiye ngazuza udumo ngoba Barbie, eyaba mega-ethandwa 1990. Iqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke amantombazane elicwengisiswe nge izinwele Chic kungokwalabo leonid Celluloid Boy.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuqoqwa Barbie eJalimane, enomnikazi B. Dorfman, namuhla has 6025 onobuhle, 4000 I. Riebel eqoqwe eNetherlands, kodwa e-UK iqoqo elikhulu kunawo kungokwalabo T. Matia.

Ngaphezu amakhophi yesimanje, abaqoqi ukuqoqa, kanye nezinye izinhlobo. Ngokwesibonelo, kumnikazi uMdali amaqoqo elikhulu zobumba onodoli, ngokumangalisayo ngendlela efanayo kubantu abadumile, iyona umculi A. Powell. T. Finnanger kusukela Norway baduma ngenxa ukudalwa tilde. A scary unodoli silo uglies baletha udumo emhlabeni wonke abaklami zayo D. Horvath futhi S. Kim.

Kanjani futhi nini ithoyizi lokuqala uhlelo

Dolls ukulandelana kwamakhosi ezizwe ezihlukahlukene banomlando omude kakhulu futhi ecebile. Kuyaziwa ukuthi abantu basendulo wanika Kiddies yabo ukuze adlale, nakuba ayengafiki onodoli ngomqondo wesimanje bezwi, namatshe ehlukene kanye yizinkuni ezaziwayo. Kepha abantwana bakwa-yamaPheresiya nezizwe zamaNdiya ezazisele wayevele iningi lalezi Fairies, abathakathi nabathakathi, abenziwe ngokhuni noma indwangu emehlweni kuyofikwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele sikhohlwe iqiniso lokuthi endulo, abanye onodoli kwezizwe zomhlaba, izithombe zazo zingatholakala cishe kuzo zonke i-encyclopedia, ziye zaba ingxenye ebalulekile namasiko enkolo, futhi izingane ukudlala nabo unqatshelwe ngokuphelele.

ingane onodoli Okokuqala ziye zatholakala eGibhithe. yobudala wabo eminyakeni engaba ngu-4500 ubudala. Basuke ehlotshiswe ubuhlalu, sasinezinwele yangempela bese ukuhambisa ezingalweni zakhe futhi imilenze.

EGrisi naseRoma lasendulo, kwaba bemthanda abafana wajabulela ithoyizi ngesimo ihhashi iThrojani nge tinongo amasosha ngaphakathi. Imikhiqizo qamba nga bumba wax futhi ngokukhazimulayo ngesineke.

Endulo, lezi zibalo sebeqalile kakade ukuba kwenziwe izinto ezibizayo, futhi phakathi kwawo eqolo nguye senziwa ngaphandle yezinyo lendlovu.

Dolls abantu Russian ngokuvamile likhonjwa amathoyizi eyenziwe zidwedwe noma utshani.

Ngonodoli emigwaqweni yedolobha

Lolu hlobo elingavamile izethulo evela imikhuba yobuqaba, isetshenziselwa ekukhulekeleni onkulunkulu. Ekuqaleni, wayekhona ngesimo iDemo izithonjana farcical amazwi ezimbi ekufezeni abantu phezulu eGibhithe lasendulo ekhulwini XVI. BC. e, futhi eRoma yasendulo -. ekhulwini II. BC. e.

Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, ekuqaleni cishe ngo XI. n. e., e-Europe, e amasonto obuKatolika, amalungu esonto ngentshiseko ngokukhethekile waqala ukuhlela Gospel dramatizations nge umlingisi losemcoka ifomu of the Virgin Mary. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi lezi zindaba okubangelwa ukungamukeleki omkhulu neziphathimandla zendawo kanye sasingavunyelwe nhlobo.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu XVI. tikwele Fairs ukudala umfanekiso oyisiwula, ngendlela engafanele, kodwa enesibindi, elula, egxilile, uhlakaniphile futhi nokucija weziminzi futhi bumpkin okuthiwa Pulcinella, okuyinto kwaqalisa isikhathi emaphaphethi European.

ENgilandi, ngasendleleni, lokhu uhlamvu kwaba elinamandla futhi isichibi fighter, njalo ukulwa umkakhe. EFrance, umzalwane uhlamvu ozithandayo kwaba onesifumbu futhi ibhoklolo Punchinello, akakwazi ukugcina izimfihlo. EJalimane - a simpleton inhlamba Kasperle nge amahlaya indawo. ECzech Republic iqhawe ozithandayo kanye kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso joker nabanomusa joker Kashparek, owaziwa ngokuba ulimi lwakhe oluqinile.

Phawula ukuthi lezi zinhlamvu zikhona cishe kuzo zonke izizwe. Ngokwesibonelo, Denmark ivame ukuhlotshaniswa Mester Jackel, Netherlands - Ian Klaassenom, Greece - ne Fazulisom etc ...

Kodwa eRussia zithandwa kakhulu futhi uthando yazuza clown futhi othanda ukulwa parsley.

Izici amathoyizi Japanese

Dolls Kwezwe ngisho akunakwenzeka ukuba sicabange ngaphandle Kokeshi Japanese.

Ekuqaleni, wayengenazo izitho zomzimba ngaphandle nibonakala kubantu nilungile kakhulu efana matryoshka Russian. onodoli enjalo eyenziwe cherry, dogwood ne-maple, bese, kakade ngesandla ngesineke ezimibalabala batshale Motifs.

Okokuqala Kokeshi Labelaphi esetshenziswa ukwenza emikhosini isiko nemingcwabo. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi baqala ukunikeza izingane futhi ezenziwe ngokhuni, zidwedwe nephepha.

Ekhulwini XX. kwakukhona okuthiwa onodoli ingaphakathi ezinkulu, okusikhumbuza geisha, umsebenzi womfekethisi ngesandla kimono. Basuke ngesandla esivulekile elalihlotshiswe ngegolide intambo namatshe ayigugu.

Isiko Inuit futhi Nenets. Doll laseNyakatho

Nenets futhi Inuit eside kakhulu wasebenzisa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene statues kuze ukuxhumana amabutho otherworldly. Lezi amathoyizi ayengenakubalwa amehlo, izindlebe, umlomo nekhala.

Kukholakala ukuthi lolu hlobo unodoli kwezizwe zomhlaba kwadingeka amandla akhethekile, futhi, njengoba ungenisa umuntu wayengabulawa yaqhuma futhi iyayithusa izingane ezincane. Imindeni kwabantu basenyakatho kwadingeka eziningi onodoli, bese enikeza la mantombazane asemancane ngezinye nakanjani olunezinombolo angaphezu kweshumi nambili imikhiqizo enjalo.

Ukulondoloza isiko kamuva wenza ubuso nesambatho njengoba imvunulo yesizwe.

amakhophi Slavic

AmaSlav unodoli ekhiqizwa kusuka ngokoqobo konke. Uma kudingeka, ngokuhamba babe utshani, ubumba, umlotha, zidwedwe futhi amagxolo omuthi ... Abantu babekholelwa lezi zibalo izintelezi.

Ngokwesibonelo, lwamaSlav wayekholelwa ukuthi ithoyizi Yenziwe yefilakisi, ukushayela kude ingane zonke izifo, kanye "Desyatiruchka" ukuletha enjabulweni yomkhaya inhlalakahle, okuhle kuyakufika nge "krupenichkoy" bagcwala okusanhlamvu. By the way, okusanhlamvu ezahlukene kwadingeka ukubaluleka kwayo: irayisi - iholide, nokunye okufana nokolweni - ingcebo, ibhali - satiety, i-oats - amandla.

Yayithandwa futhi "strigushki" eyenziwe isixha utshani eduze okhrophiwe, futhi amantombazane amadala wayethanda ukudlala onodoli kusuka ezilahliwe.

Dolls abantu Afrika

E-Afrika, i-onodoli izevatho izizwe zomhlaba, kulesi simo ezwekazini lase-Afrika, adlula ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Zadalelwa ngesandla kusuka amakhambi noma usike emthini. Khona-ke imikhiqizo abangu ehlotshiswe izingubo ezimibalabala, ubuhlalu namasongo.

Ngokuvamile, lab 'onodoli Afrika babegqoke zokubhukuda bendabuko kanye kuchazwa omdala washada nabesifazane. Kodwa Labelaphi imikhutshana zabo ngamunye kukhiqizwa isiko imifanekiso ekhethekile.

matryoshka Russian

Matryoshka Russian kazwelonke kubhekwa unodoli ngesineke wezwe lakithi. Akuwona wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi wayedabuka China, kodwa eRussia baqala ukwenza ngemva kokuphela kwekhulu XIX. A. Mamontov eMoscow waletha sibalo we ndoda Japanese elidala, elivele kudalulwe.

Phakathi lowokuqala kwakungu-esifanekisweni esifanayo, ezincane kuphela, futhi kuye abaningi. Izinombolo kudalulwe kuze kufike leso sikhathi kuze kube usuku lokugcina akazanga amancane kakhulu.

amakhosi Russian wadala futhi zaveza ithoyizi, ehlanganisa izibalo eziyisishiyagalombili. Bonke zazinesithombe owesifazane, walihudulela emhlabathini ingane encane kunazo zonke. Ogama lakhe behlonipha ithoyizi matryoshka naipopulyarneyshego ke egameni eMoscow - Marya.

Nobuhle kwekhulu elidlule: unodoli Barbie

Doll okuthiwa Barbie - Cishe lena into isifiso sawo wonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, amantombazane kanye doll edume kakhulu emhlabeni. Cishe akukho muntu ongaphika iqiniso lokuthi lokhu wesifazane okhangayo ngempela fashion isibe esezingeni ubuhle besifazane.

Ngazakhela Kulokhu Ruth Handler. Kwasekusiba njalo. Esikhathini 40s kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. kodwa owesifazane ongaziwa, futhi yena nomyeni wakhe wavula inkampani onguchwepheshe womshini isithombe ozimele. Ngokuhamba ukukhiqizwa kwaba eningi izinkuni imfucuza, okuyinto Ruth wakhuphuka ukwenza ifenisha encane lamapulangwe onodoli.

Ngemva kohambo ngo-1956 eSwitzerland, lapho ebona doll, uRuthe Lilith - blonde nge amafomu inkanuko kanye ikhabethe imfashini, wanquma ukwakha isithombe ngokwaso, obekungadala ukuthi kufezeka iphupho for girls ebudaleni. Ruth eyenziwe Lilith inhlamba, i-copyright, ngenhlanhla, wathenga, omuhle futhi bonke ubuhle zakho ozithandayo. Igama Lakho unodoli yethiwa indodakazi umsunguli - UBarbara. Eyokuqala Barbie igqoka bathunga kusukela Dior futhi Givenchy. Ngo-1958, Barbie iye yaba nelungelo lobunikazi. By the way, Ken beza yethiwa indodana umsunguli - UKenneth.

Manje Barbie unodoli uphakathi top ten imikhiqizo edayiswa kakhulu kunazo emhlabeni wonke.

onodoli Modern tilde

ithoyizi okunjalo lovely yasungulwa umculi Norwegian T. Finnanger. Tilda - uhlobo lwento ezenziwe ngendwangu ngesimo onodoli, isilwane noma ezinye into. Tilde umculi kuqala wadala ngo-1999, lapho eneminyaka engu-25 ubudala.

Manje ithengiswe sha izinto kanye izesekeli for induduzo igama elifanayo, futhi umdali wabo enikeza amathiphu ekwakheni besifazane emhlabeni indalo yakhe.

Kulesi hlobo ithoyizi inezici eziningana: zihlale kwakhahlela, soft futhi egeleza Silhouettes, ubuso, muzzles tilde isihlobo kakhulu, futhi bonke ngothi lwabo zifana nezinye liyabonakala lwemibala ngasinye imibala ezicebile futhi ethulile. Tilda onodoli izevatho izizwe zomhlaba eminyakeni yamuva baqala ukuhlangana ezingasho njalo.