Dzhordzh Vashington - Smith ukuzimela American

Ngokuzayo s iqhawe lesizwe, Dzhordzh Vashington, wayeyindodana a uMtshali nokuceba Virginia. Wazalwa ngo-1732 futhi kusukela zisencane ukuba aphishekele ulwazi, njengoba kufakazelwa yiqiniso lokuthi wayekwazi ukufunda ngempi nomlando wezwe kanye nesimo sendawo. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-nesithupha George waya ngohambo lwakhe lokuqala kwendawo, futhi kamuva ngonyaka kuxazululwe phezu inkonzo esemthethweni a Umdabuli ekusimo sakhe ikhaya. Ngo 1754, owayezoba umongameli waklonyeliswa isihloko Majorcan e izidlamlilo wamakoloni wendawo. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, Dzhordzh Vashington, ogama sithombe ngakwesokunxele, wakhethwa ukuba Assembly Legislative esimweni.

Ngobusuku obandulela American Revolutionary War, okwaqala ngo-1775 kuya ku 1783, wabonakala phambi Continental Congress, lapho ethi ngo isifiso sakhe sokuba ukaputeni. candidacy Washington sivunyiwe ngazwi linye, yena ukhushuliwe elisezingeni jikelele. Futhi kokuqondisa ibutho ngokuyinhloko nabezempi ahlukahlukene, okuyinto ayikwazanga ukuziqhayisa bomsebenzi kanye kahle ehlome. Jikelele wayethemba ukuthi ibe impi njalo. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, abaphikisi yaseBrithani eYurophu (eFrance, eSpain nababusi) waqala ukusekela izinhlamvu US Army. Imiphumela esingeside ukufika, futhi Mashi 17, 1776 Dzhordzh Vashington, kanye amabili ibutho senkulungwane wazuza ukunqoba zayo zokuqala ezinkulu empini, eyaqala ngesikhathi evimbezela Boston futhi kuye kwaholela okhokhelwayo womuntu abalulekile leBritain. ukwehluleka Nokho, kwakukhona okuholele Septhemba 12, yeContinental Congress wabaleka wemka Philadelphia, enikeza amandla jikelele umashiqela.

Njengoba base bethole imvume uhulumeni wase-US, Dzhordzh Vashington baqala ukumema ochwepheshe ezempi European. Siyabonga kubo, izidlamlilo kancane kancane inyamalala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, France iqale impi ngo-England, bese baba nakakhulu basekela abavukeli ngokuthi i-United States. Okthoba 19, 1781 ibutho bobukhosi British umaluju. Ngemva konyaka, ngo-November 30, 1782, esasayinwa iSivumelwano Paris, owawuthi ukuzimela US wayebhekwa ngokusemthethweni.

Dzhordzh Vashington ngemva kwempi ayelenzile ukuthandwa kangaka futhi ukuthembeka, okuyinto wakhethwa ngo 1789 ngowokuqala umongameli waseMelika, futhi 1792 - kabusha bakhethwe ukuba lokhu okuthunyelwe. Kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu impumelelo angase okuphindaphindiwe okwesithathu, kodwa wenqaba ukusebenzisa. Kokuthunyelwe enjalo loMkhandlu uMongameli baqhubeka inqubomgomo olandelanayo. Kuvele iqiniso elithakazelisayo siwukuthi uyena kubhekwa omunye wabasunguli kohlelo ezimbili eceleni okukhona e-US namuhla.

iminyaka yakhe yokugcina ayihlala ku indawo yakhe, lapho ashonela khona engu-67 ubudala. UMongameli Dzhordzh Vashington kuye kwenza sokuthuthukiswa ezweni labo futhi ukuthuthukisa amandla alo ezempi. Ngalesi nabo ukhishwa kuye isihloko zokuhlonipha zika "Yise we lawobaba." Akunakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele iqiniso lokuthi yena wadlala indima ebalulekile phakathi neMpi National of Independence amakoloni North American ezazivela eBrithani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, IWashington iqhutshelwe phambili ukuqedwa kancane kancane lobugqila kuleli zwe. Ngisho e intando yakhe Wayala ukukhululwa kwezigqila abamnyama ngonyaka kuye. Akumangalisi ukuthi kumasevisi afana inhlokodolobha yase-United States of America ukuthi ogama lakhe behlonipha yakhe.