EChernobyl Engaqondakali: amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana indawo okungayi

EChernobyl ingozi ngo-1986 kwaba into namanje igcina emkhathini emhlabeni indawo okungayi eyimfihlakalo. Okungenani ngakho usho townsfolk elula. Futhi isizathu salokhu, cishe, hhayi umhlangano umbhangqwana noma Zombies ezimbili ngesikhathi ngocingo oluhlabayo, futhi fantasy zobudlova abalobi yesayensi. Ngakho-ke yini eChernobyl? Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo le edolobheni isipoki nakwamanye amadolobha okuqondene endaweni ebiyelwe off zomhlaba, sizoxoxa.

Izinga inhlekelele

Siqala zifunde amaqiniso ethakazelisayo eChernobyl ngemva kwale nhlekelele uqobo. Kuhlola izinga le nhlekelele yaseChernobyl balinganiselwa ku kuhlanganise nenani ezikhishwe imfucumfucu enemisebe. Ukuze akacabangi ngemiphumela yengozi, inani sasikhipha imfucumfucu enemisebe uqhathaniswa kokusetshenziswa kokuqala kwe-izikhali zenuzi.

Ngakho, siyazi ukuthi emzini Japanese Hiroshima ngo-1945 yaphela ibhomu le-athomu. Le ngozi ngesikhathi eChernobyl esikhungweni samandla enuzi ukhiphe mass elimazayo izikhathi 500 ngaphezulu. Amanani materials enemisebe kwaba curies kwezigidi ezingu-50.

olimale engozini

Izisulu lokuqala bomlilo steel emisebeni ababekhuphuke ngaphandle ukuvikelwa okukhethekile kwezindawo okwakulwelwa ucime umlilo ophendulayo lesine.

Njengoba esiteshini bekasebenza ngesikhathi kwenzeka ingozi, abantu abaningi ababelapho. 134 kubo wathola ukugula ngemisebe, lapho ngisebenza ngangiye ngizitshele esikhathini sokuqala ngemva kokukhululwa. Abantu abangaba ngu-30 baye bafa ekuguleni emisebeni ngaphakathi ngenyanga yokuqala. Ukuze ayisuse imiphumela yale ngozi abantu 600,000 owabizelwa khona. Abaningi babo baye bathola umthamo iphansi noma iphezulu.

Ngaphandle Bendawo, wahlupheka lenqwaba abakhe ezweni lakhe izindawo kukhona esiseduzane wamanje inyumbazane zone. Ubude e-Ukraine, eBelarus futhi Russia (ke eU.SSR olulodwa) abavezwe ezingaphezu kuka 8.4 million. Njalo is esikalini ngemiphumela ukuthi inhlekelele ilokhu. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuye kwaba khona isaga edolobheni ghost of eChernobyl. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo okuyinto sizoxoxa hit olunye.

Kushisa bhé kule ndawo esiphelweni endleleni

Nakuba eChernobyl uku-Ukraine, iningi izisulu eBelarus. Lokhu kwakubangelwa isiqondiso somoya ngesikhathi kwenzeka le nhlekelele.

emazweni Agricultural waseBelarus wazibonakalisa zingabafaneli kulinywe. Izwe kwadingeka ukuba uziyeke, okwaholela ukulahlekelwa sina emnothweni. Yimaphi amanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana eChernobyl futhi yonke ukukhishwa zone eyaziwa kunazo zonke esintwini?

ingozi okusemathinini

Ngaphansi eChernobyl sarcophagus (cover phezu wesine amandla NPP) engasenamahloni angaphezu kuka-95% we-imfucumfucu enemisebe. Njengoba sazi ukuthi umthelela emikhulu yale ngozi kubangelwa ekwandeni ingxenye encane imithi enobungozi, ukubaluleka sarcophagus kuwukweqisa.

Ukwakhiwa yokukhosela entsha isivele kuyaqhubeka. It zabelwe zezigidi zamaRandi. umklamo Modern saphansi phezu ophendulayo lesine kanye nendawo yokuhlala ubudala ngonyaka ozayo.

eChernobyl Imvelo

Kulabo abangamazi kuyini eChernobyl (inyumbazane zone), amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo, futhi mhlawumbe ukuvulwa kuyoba eseyintsha.

Ezingqondweni abanye abantu, ukuchayeka nemvelo emisebeni zone eChernobyl ufile futhi asihlali muntu. Nokho, akuyona. Izimila isiqala uwine endaweni zabo ezifanele ngokushesha kakhulu. Nature eshubile upende amakhambi ehlobo, elele, njengoba kulindeleke, ngenkathi yasebusika. Lokhu ngaphezu ulwazi mayelana imvelo waphonsa Kithi eChernobyl zamanje. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo uqinisekise isithombe. Asiphathanga ku-athikili yethu izithombe ezithathwe kamuva ezonini inyumbazane.

Nezilwane zone liye landa kakhulu. Isibalo sezikhungo ngabanye. Lokhu ikakhulukazi njengoba kubonakala kula impisi labantu, izinkozi, amaphiva.

ukukhishwa wamagatsha owakhiwe!

Ngo nombono wethu we indawo okungayi - endaweni kwenqatshelwe abantu. Endabeni eChernobyl, ke ulungisiswa. Abantu walinda lapha namanje elindela ingozi ngemisebe-ke, ngokunengqondo, akufanele kube lapha. Kodwa abantu abahlala kule ndawo kuvinjelwe! Lawa eChernobyl yesimanje basiphonsa amanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo.

Labo nesibindi sokuya ekhaya endaweni ebiyelwe off, thina manje bizelani kimi emikhukhwini. Ngokwe-2014 eChernobyl futhi okuqondene emadolobheni wesifunda nasemizaneni baphile abantu kunamasonto angaba amakhulu amathathu. Isikhathi esiningi, abantu asebekhulile yibona ongathandanga ngo-1986 ukuze ubeke endaweni.

Ukuthandwa ezingalindelekile

ukukhishwa zone emhlabeni umthombo ekushayweni emisebeni liye laba yindawo okudonsa kwezivakashi. Kanjani ukuqinisekisa ejensi, abantu abavakashela eChernobyl, Pripyat nakwezinye izindawo umbukwane, imizila ziphephile.

Akwaziwa emhlabeni edition ezweni Forbes neyaziwayo eChernobyl zone bokuhlukaniswa phakathi izindawo engavamile kakhulu kwezokuvakasha. Ngokombono wabo, eChernobyl, ungabona ukuthi iyiphi enye iplanethi akudingeki emakhoneni.

isiphetho

Esihlokweni sethu, saphenduka ukuba isihloko okwethusayo, njengabo eChernobyl. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo nezithombe eziqukethwe ke - kungcono nje ucezu ezincane zolwazi olumayelana endaweni evinjelwe, okuyinto sizama ukubuyisa yonke le minyaka.

Manje siyazi ukuthi Zombies imihlambi ungahambi ngaphansi amnyama izihlahla eChernobyl. Kukhona uhlobo emangalisayo futhi uhlala e-amaningi izilwane kuyinto eyamukeleka ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo okungayi uhlalwe emikhukhwini - abantu ababenesibindi sokuba neBhayibheli bazivalela emakhaya abo kude impucuko.

Ngalolo inothi, sishiya eChernobyl. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo abagcini lapha, ngoba umoya imfihlakalo adalwe izivakashi endaweni. It kuvuselela yangokwesiko graffiti izingqondo. Futhi lezi okudaliwe ezindongeni emgwaqweni nakanjani inokuthile engcwele. Manje uhlala ukunquma kukhona ukuthi emzini eChernobyl, Pripyat nezinye izindawo zone emisebeni ukuvakashela kubo, noma ushiye kubo ukuba, njengoba kulindeleke, indawo okungayi.