I-ARVI ekukhulelwe

Umzimba wesifazane ngesikhathi ukhulelwe ubonakala ngezingozi eziningi, kufaka phakathi izifo ezithathelwanayo zokuphefumula (ARVI). Izifo ezigciwane lesandulela ngculazi ziyingozi kakhulukazi wesifazane okhulelwe kunoma yisiphi isikhathi sokukhulelwa. Njengoba idluliselwa emgodleni wokuphefumula oyingozi ngamaconsi amanzi, kunzima ukugwema lesi sifo. Ukuvimbela lesi sifo kuhlanganisa ukwamukelwa kwamavithamini ama-complexes nokuqina kanzima ukwenyuka okuvamile ekuzivikelweni. Uma kwenzeka owesifazane okhulelwe eqaphele izimpawu ze-ARVI, ngokushesha kufanele adake udokotela.

Izimpawu zezifo eziphefumulayo zokuphefumula ekukhulelweni

Umzimba wesifazane okhulelwe uthinta kakhulu ukutheleleka okubangelwa amagciwane okuphefumula. Izimpawu ezibonakaliswa ukugula kwesifazane okhulelwe zombili zijwayelekile futhi zihlukile esimweni esivamile. Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zesifo esivela njalo ziyi:

- impumu egijima,

- ukukhwehlela,

- umkhuhlane,

Ubuthakathaka jikelele.

Kodwa-ke, kunezimpawu ezivame kakhulu kuphela kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abane-ARVI:

- Amalunga namathambo e-ache,

- isicashu,

- ukuhlanza,

- isizungu,

- Ukungabi nesidlo.

Kulesi simo, umzimba wesifazane ukhululekile kakhulu. Ngenxa yomkhuhlane ovamile, owesifazane akakwazi ukuphefumula kahle. U-oksijini akwanele umzimba wesifazane nomntwana. Ingane iqala ukuhlushwa yi-hypoxia. Umzimba wesifazane uzizwa umthwalo owengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, utholakala esibelethweni, inhliziyo nezinso, ngenxa yokuthi kunesisindo esiyingozi sokukhulelwa kwesisu. Ukukhulelwa kuyindlela lapho zonke izinhlelo zomzimba zisebenza ukugqoka nokukhala, futhi uma ujoyina lesi simo sesifo esibi, isimo sempilo siba nzima kakhulu futhi sidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.

I-ARVI ithinta kanjani ingane ekukhulelwe? Ngokuvamile ukulinda ukuzalwa kwengane, abesifazane bayaphutha ukuthi kulula ukudlulisa amakhaza ngezinyawo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa njengoba kuzikhathi ezivamile. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusikho icala, ngoba ngokusho kwezibalo zokwaziswa kwenkambo yokukhulelwa ngesikhathi se-ARVI ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ku-trimester yokuqala, lesi sifo siholela ekutheni isisu sibe ngamaphesenti angu-35%.

Izifo I-ARVI ezigaba ezahlukene zokuthuthukiswa kwe-fetus ngezindlela ezahlukene zingathinta isimo sayo:

I-Trimester 1 st. I-SARS ingabangela ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukukhubazeka okuphawulekayo kwe-fetus.

I-Trimester 2-n. Lesi sifo singaholela ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lwesifo sezinzwa, sokugaya nokuphefumula kwengane.

I-Trimester yesithathu. Lesi sifo singaholela ekubelethweni ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

I-ARVI ekukhulelwe - ukwelashwa

Akunconywa kakhulu ukwenza ukwelashwa kwe-ARVI ngesikhathi ukhulelwe ngokwakho. Phakathi nesikhathi sonke sokulinda sokuvela kwengane, izidakamizwa ze-antiviral ziphikisana nomuntu wesifazane. Le mithi isetshenziswa kuphela uma isongo empilweni yengane nomama sikhulu kunengozi ye-fetal pathologies.

Kuze kube yiviki le-14 lokukhulelwa, izidakamizwa ze-antiviral zivinjelwe ngokuphelele, emva kwalesi sikhathi, owesifazane okhulelwe angathatha iViferon. Lesi sidakamizwa asibangeli imiphumela emibi ebusweni, asiholele ematokisini, akusho neze imiphumela emibi. Lesi sidakamizwa sihlanganisa i- alpha-2b interferon + antioxidants. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhloswe ngamavithamini C no-E, okudingeka kakhulu ukukhulisa umkhuhlane ngesikhathi sesifo. I-Viferon ivimbela ukuphindaphinda kwamagciwane futhi yandisa kakhulu ukumelana komzimba.

Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ukutheleleka kwesandulela ngculaza okunzima kuyingozi ngesikhathi sokuqala kokukhulelwa, ukunakekelwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo kufanele kubizwe ngokushesha, njengoba kungase kudingeke ukwelashwa ngesiguli. Uma ngabe i-ARVI ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwenzeka ngesikhathi semesters yesibili nesithathu, udinga ukubona udokotela futhi ungenzi umuthi.