I-Federation Council ... Amalungu e-Federation Council

Ngandlela-thile kwenzeka ukuthi umuntu wokuqala uhlaselwa ngenxa yokushiyeka noma ukwehluleka kwamandla eRussia. Kodwa-ke, uhlelo lwemizimba yombuso luyinkimbinkimbi futhi luningi. Imisebenzi kuyo isakazwa. Ezinye zazo zenziwa nguhulumeni, ezinye izindaba ziphathwa yiziphathimandla zendawo, ezinye, ezibaluleke kakhulu, zinqunywa yi-Federation Council. Lokhu konke kuhleliwe emthethweni oyisisekelo - uMthethosisekelo. Ukuze ungadideki, kubalulekile ukuba nolwazi oluncane ngalesi sihloko. Ake sibone.

Kuyini?

Asivamile ukuzwa mayelana nezinqumo ze-Federation Council. Lokhu, ngokuyisisekelo, kuhle kakhulu. Uzoziqonda lokhu uma ujwayele uhlu lwemisebenzi yalo. Abantu abaningi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi i-Federation Council i-State Duma. Kodwa lokhu kuyiphutha elikhulu. Ziyiminyango emele ehlukene, enemisebenzi ehlukene. I-Federation Federation iyinhloko yephalamende. Iqukethe abamele zonke izingxenye zomhlaba waseRussia. Uxazulula izinkinga eziphathelene nakho konke ukuphila kombuso, ezithinta izithakazelo zabo bonke izakhamuzi, isihloko ngasinye seRussian Federation. Uma ukhuluma ngobukhosi, impi nokuthula, ukubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zomhlaba wonke, kubalulekile ukubheka ukuthi lo mzimba ucabangani ngalokhu. I-State Duma ibambe iqhaza ezindabeni zezombusazwe zangaphakathi. Umzimba ucabangela futhi wamukele imithetho ebophezela kuzo zonke izifundo. Izinqumo ezenziwe yi-Federation Council zinamandla afanayo. Lokhu akukwazi ukuphikisana noma kuhluleka. Manje kuningi okuningiliziwe mayelana nokufaneleka kwalo, okwenziwe ngokomthetho ngokomthetho.

Amandla angavamile

Sivula uMthethosisekelo. Isigaba 102 salolu dokhumenti sibonisa ukuthi yiziphi amandla okukhethekile ezenziwa yi-Federation Council of the Russian Federation. Zihlanganisa izinkinga zomthetho wangasemngceleni phakathi kwezihloko zezwe. Zonke izinkinga eziphikisanayo azikwazi ukuxazululwa ngaphandle kwezenzo zaleli kamelo lephalamende. Ukusetshenziswa kwamabutho ahlomile aseRussia nakho akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwesinqumo sawo. Lo mkhandlu omele unelungelo lokunikeza (ukukhipha) imvume yomlawuli oyinhloko yokuqhuba imisebenzi yezempi ngaphandle kwezwe. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-2008 no-2014, lapho omakhelwane baseRussia babe nezimo ezibucayi. I-Federation Council yaseRussian Federation yenza isinqumo ekusetshenzisweni kweMpi Yezempi YaseRussia Federation phesheya ngokuya kwe-Commander-in-Chief.

Abasebenzi Ubuhle

Kunoma yisiphi isimo, kunezikhala ezithinta izinkinga zokusinda noma ukuchuma kwayo. Izikhalazo zidinga ukulinganisa, ngokucubungula ngokuhlaziya izimfanelo zabo, kucatshangelwe. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - inqubo kumele iqinisekiswe ngumthetho, ibe nezinqubo zokuvikela ezakhiwe. I-Federation Federation ikhetha ukuthi uzoqoka nini ukhetho loMongameli waseRussia Federation. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulawula izindaba zabasebenzi abaholi benkantolo: uMthethosisekelo, Supreme Arbitration kanye Supreme. I-Attorney General iphinde iqokwe yi-Federation Council. Okusho ukuthi abantu abaphethe isikhundla esiphakeme sezwe ngeke bakwazi ukuxoshwa noma bamiswe ngaphandle kwemvume yalo mzimba.

Izinkinga Zezomnotho

Isigaba samakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye nesithupha komthetho oyisisekelo sibhala izihloko uMkhandlu weNhlangano ezibhekene nazo. Isibonelo, isabelomali sesifunda kufanele samukelwe ngumzimba. Ubuye acabangele nezinkinga ezihlobene nezintela zikahulumeni, imali, isikweletu, imali, isimiso somthetho. Inkokhelo yemali isesikhundleni sakhe. Lapho izwe lingena ezivumelwaneni nezinye izifundazwe, kumele zivunywe (zamukelwe). Lona ngumthwalo weNhlangano yoMnyango. Ngemuva kokuthatha isinqumo esifanele, zonke ezinye izigungu zinelungelo lokusebenzisa izinhlinzeko zesivumelwano emisebenzini yazo. Enye yezindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu zombuso ubuhlobo bayo namanye amazwe. KuMtsetfosisekelo, ubizwa ngekutsi ngumbuso wetimpi nekuthula. Le nkinga iphinde iphinde ilawulwe yi-Federation Council.

Ukuzihlanganisa

Iqembu elilandelayo lemibuzo ngumsebenzi womzimba ngokwawo. Isakhiwo salo sishiwo kuMthethosisekelo, kanye nokuhleleka kokusebenza. Emthethweni oyisisekelo kuphela amaphuzu ajwayelekile ahlelwe. Kukhona akunakwenzeka ukubona kuqala konke ukucabangela okubaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni izinqumo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Zakhelwe futhi zivunyelwe nguMkhandlu uqobo. Wenza umthethonqubo, lapho izinqubo zemisebenzi yakhe ziningiliziwe futhi ziqondile. Isibonelo, ake sithathe inkinga yokuqinisekiswa kwesivumelwano. UMthethosisekelo uthi usebenzisana neSF. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuthi le nqubo ihamba kanjani. Phela, isixazululo siyoba nemiphumela eminye noma eminye. Udinga ukuziphendulela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesinqumo esifanele, kubalulekile ukucabangela imibono yezochwepheshe ezahlukene kanye nochwepheshe. Isitifiketi ngasinye akufanele nje sibe yidokhumenti ebalulekile, kodwa kufanele sibhekiswe kubantu abanomthwalo wemfanelo. Lokhu kungukuthi, amalungu e-Federation Council aphoqelekile ukuba akhe umbono ophelele kulokhu, isinqumo esithathwa ngaso. Yeka indlela inqubo yokuhlolwa, ukujwayela ulwazi, ukuhamba kolwazi kanye nemibhalo edlulayo kunqunywe emithethweni. Konke kuhlinzekwa khona, kuze kufakwe amasignesha kanye nezinsuku.

Ukwakhiwa komzimba

Kuyacaca ukuthi ezingeni elinjalo lezinkinga ezixazululwe, i-RF SF ayikwazi ukuba inhlangano encane. Inani elikhulu labachwepheshe liyadingeka ekusebenzeni kwayo okujwayelekile. Kumele bahlanganise uhla olugcwele lwezinqubomgomo zomphakathi eziningi . Futhi nje "okungeziwe" kanye nabadlali abadingekayo. Amalungu e-Federation Council ayenzi umsebenzi wezobuchwepheshe. Umsebenzi wabo ukuthuthukisa nokwamukela izinqumo. Konke okunye kulungiselelwa yidivayisi. Umzimba uholwa nguSihlalo we-Federation Council (manje uMatenkoenko VI). Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi abantu ababili kuphela abaphethe lokhu okuthunyelwe. Kusukela ngo-2001 - UMironov SI Wasebenza iminyaka eyishumi. Ngo-2011, uMatenkoenko wakhethwa esikhundleni sakhe. Wayemele iSt. Petersburg kulo mzimba. Usihlalo unamaphini amathathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakomidi namakomidi asetshenziselwa ukusebenza. Abanye babo benza imisebenzi ngokuqhubekayo, abanye - bangokwemvelo. I-apparatus isebenza emsebenzini wezobuchwepheshe.

Inqubo ye-RF Council of Federation

Izimiso zomthetho zomsebenzi weli kamelo lephalamende zizinzile. Lokhu kufaka ukuvuleka, ukuqoqa, ukukhangisa. Imihlangano ye-Federation Council ingabanjwa phambi kwabameleli bomphakathi kanye nabezindaba. Abaningi babo bamenyiwe kumalungu kahulumeni, ezinye izazi. Zonke izingxoxo zenziwa ngokukhululekile nangokukhululekile. Wonke umuntu okhona unelungelo lokuveza umbono wakhe, ukuthembela emthethweni, oholwa izithakazelo zezakhamuzi kanye nombuso. Kukhona nemigomo eyimpoqo engeke iphulwe. Isibonelo, okungenani izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zobulungu bayo zidingeka ukuba zihlanganyele emhlanganweni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isinqumo ngeke sibe namandla omthetho. Isinqumo senziwa ikakhulu ngokuvota okuvulekile. Isistimu ye-elektroniki isetshenziswa. "Ngoba" kufanele okungenani ingxenye yamalungu akhona ekamelweni.

I-State Duma ne-Federation Council

Amakamelo amabili ephalamende awakwazi ukuhluleka ukwenza imisebenzi yawo. Ubuhlobo babo bulawulwa ngumthetho oyisisekelo. I-Duma ne-Federation Council ingenza imisebenzi eminingi yokuhlanganyela. Lezi zihlanganisa imihlangano ehlangene. Okungukuthi, kokubili amakamelo ahlangana "kwelinye ihholo leseshini" futhi anqume ezindabeni ezidinga ukucatshangelwa kule fomethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangakha imizimba ekhethekile ehlangene. Abamele bobabili amakamelo bafakiwe ekubunjweni kwabo. Babuye balondoloze ukubambisana njalo emkhakheni wokwenza umthetho.