IMITHETHO yokuthengisa imikhiqizo nezindlela ukwandisa

Injongo noma iyiphi ibhizinisi - ukuthola umphumela, kulesi simo, ngesimo inzuzo. Udinga ukwazi nokuthi ibalwe kanjani ukucacisa inzuzo yokuthengisa. Ngokusemthethweni, ke ibalwa kanje: kusukela izimali yokuthengisa emalini izindleko yokuthengisa, ukusatshalaliswa izindleko kanye nezindleko zokuphatha.

Le nkampani uthengisa imikhiqizo yayo, ihola imali izimali futhi imiphumela zezimali ukuthola eqhathanisa ngenzuzo kwemali esetshenziswe ukukhiqizwa kanye nokuqaliswa kwemikhiqizo ibhizinisi ekhiqizwa (amasevisi anikezwa noma umsebenzi owawenziwa). Esikhathini izincwadi kwezomnotho uhlola izindlela ezimbili ukuze ekutholeni izindleko (izindleko):

- kwezomnotho;

- ibhalansi.

Futhi imbuyiselo kubhekwa, ngesisekelo ngalezi zici ezimbili.

Ngaphansi inzuzo kwezomnotho bona ngenzuzo lokususa izindleko Imininingwane kwezomnotho, okuyizinto ocacile ngokuphelele. Kuyinto ukukhokhiswa ukungaqiniseki ingozi, futhi umphumela emisha kanye usomabhizinisi imizamo.

Imali engenayo ye-net ezimali izindleko zisobala - kuba inzuzo ezimali.

Izinhlobo engenayo kanye nokwenza imisebenzi yayo.

ibhizinisi ngamunye izinkomba ezintathu:

1. I inzuzo balance sheet;
2. Inzuzo okungukuthi intela;
3. inzuzo Net.

Balance sheet inzuzo - i kuyinkomba ebaluleke ekuboniseni isimo sezimali ibhizinisi. Kuhlanganisa timphawu letintsatfu:

1. IMITHETHO yokuthengisa imikhiqizo, okuyinto ine ngenkulu kunazozonke e indlela yokwakheka balance sheet;
2. Inzuzo yokudayisa ezimpahleni ezingasuki phansi, nezinye izimpahla;
3. Inzuzo ekungalayishweni yokuthengisa imisebenzi, kubhekelwa ukulahlekelwa akhawunti, kubhekwa njengento Imiphumela yezimali.

I inzuzo net abelwa izimali ezilandelayo: ukusetshenziswa, ukonga, bebeka.

Ukwakhiwa inzuzo kungenziwa elabekwa kanje:

1. Yokudayisa imikhiqizo;
2. Izindleko zokukhiqiza;
3. IMITHETHO ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo;
4. IMITHETHO yokuthengisa kwempahla fixed kanye neminye imisebenzi;
5. Imali engabuyi yokusebenza ;
6. I inzuzo balance sheet;
7. imali ukulungiswa;
8. inzuzo intela ;
9. intela inzuzo;
10. engenayo Net kusuka yokuthengisa.

Inzuzo wenza imisebenzi ebalwe ngezansi:

- akhombise ukuhlomula kwezomnotho etholwe ngenxa yomsebenzi wezomnotho;

- liyisici esiyinhloko kwetinhlavu zezimali (imali) izinsiza ibhizinisi;

- sibonga inzuzo Ukwakheka kwezitho amabhajethi abasemazingeni ahlukahlukene.

Izindlela ukuze kwandiswe inzuzo.

Ukwandisa kungenzeka yayo ngendlela elandelayo:

- izindlela lobuchwepheshe okwandayo, ogxile ngcono ezobuchwepheshe zokukhiqiza, ukufakwa imishini yesimanje, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yokubandula imikhiqizo oluqanjwe ibhizinisi kanye nobungako, ngokulandelana, kufanele ukunyusa ivolumu yokuthengisa imikhiqizo;

- indlela yenhlangano, okuyinto ukuthuthukisa inhlangano ukukhiqizwa, abasebenzi kanye nokuphathwa;

- iziyisikhombisa kwezomnotho elandelayo uzuza ezidingekayo: impahla umvuzo abasebenzi ukuzitholela indlela yokudala ekuqinisekiseni ukukhula ibhizinisi, ukukhula kwemisebenzi yayo ibhizinisi; udala sokuncintisana okukhuthaza ukukhula inzuzo, ngokuhlola kanye nokusebenzisa imithombo ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yokuncintisana; amabhizinisi ekhuthazayo ngokusebenzisa iziqondiso.

hlaziya ngokugcwele imiphumela yokugcina inzuzo kwezomnotho. Zibonisa ukuthi inkampani esebenza kahle futhi kanjani ngempumelelo, isivuno ukuthi imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Ngosizo lezi izinkomba ihlaziye ivolumu imikhiqizo, nokuhlola ibhizinisi iyonke, kanye ithuluzi inqubomgomo yokutshala izimali kanye namanani entengo. Inani inzuzo ubonisa ngokucacile umphumela maqondana ne ukutholakala nokusetshenziswa kwemithombo.