Indoda zazingavumi kahle futhi bengenalo art yakhe

ososayensi abaningi bayaqiniseka ukuthi uCharles Darwin wayeqinisile ekwahluleleni sakhe mayelana umsuka indoda. Ubufakazi lokhu kukhona imiphumela kweminyaka yocwaningo abavubukuli, imivubukulo uthola, okuyinto ukufakazela ukuthi bakudala emhumeni indoda owawukhona ngempela futhi kancane kancane savela.

Lokhu kungabonakala ngeso lenyama, ubuka izithelo "emhumeni art" bokuqala "umsebenzi" kuyinto bakudala kakhulu futhi ezimweni ezithile ngisho eyayivela. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ngisho abantu bakudala kwakungelona alien umqondo ubuhle, ngisho noma kuvezwa izithombe zezilwane, noma petroglyphs ezibaziweyo imifanekiso lendlovu. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba lowaya muntu bakudala enamathiselwe kubaluleke kakhulu izilwane, ngoba kumnika ukudla, efihla izinto zokugqoka kanye amathambo efanayo, ayesetshenziselwa hhayi kuphela njengoba material for ngokunciphisa izibalo, kodwa futhi njengoba i-instrument zomsebenzi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izilwane kuvezwa ngezindlela ezahlukene kakhulu: kungaba futhi empeleni wenze uhlaka imidwebo, ngempela elikhanyayo, agqamile enemininingwane, zinokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi sebebonise ukubukeka isilo yonke imininingwane futhi ezicashile emikhubeni yakhe nokuziphatha. Ngokusho ososayensi, kuba ubuciko bakudala indoda engaphansi ukwenzani wayebonisa ikhono lakhe kwezobuciko, kodwa ngenhloso olukhethekile figure ngasinye. Ngokwesibonelo, umfanekiso kwendikimba likwazi ukuhlukaniseka kalula wadala nenjongo ezinye imilingo, ezifana elalenziwa enikeza umsebenzi wokufuna aphumelele, noma zikwenze ucabange isilwane lisondela endaweni lapho kuhlala khona abantu. imidwebo Okuningi agqamile eningiliziwe okuthiwa wadala ukugcizelela ezinye uxhumano ezingaqondakali phakathi isilwane futhi indoda: kwaba uhlobo akhuleka langenhlonipho ukuboniswa kokufaneleka.

Nokho, izilwane ingane hhayi kuphela indoda bakudala wazinakekela yakhe. It is wafakazela ukuthi ilungelo ukuboniswa edwaleni noma eqoshiwe bone netshe kwanikezelwa nabesifazane. Ukuze eqondile, kwakungelula kangaka kowesifazane ngokuthi imifanekiso yabo, waba umlingisi ihlelo. I imifanekiso endala kule akhawunti uhlelo iminyaka eyizinkulungwane 40-45. Kukhona futhi uyathola ngaphezulu lasendulo, okuyinto eyenziwa eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-70 eziyinkulungwane, kodwa kulokhu, ochwepheshe ungaqiniseki ukuthi lokhu ngempela isithelo lokusungula zabantu lasendulo. Kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kumane nje imfundo fancy odabuka yemvelo. Kodwa noma yini kwatholakala imifanekiso yezinto zokudlala, ngokuthi ososayensi "Venus imifanekiso", babe amafomu ehluke kakhulu isifazane. Cishe, isizathu yokudalwa waba umqondo wokuqala nascent we Umama Goddess, evundile onika ukuphila.

Nokho, e-art lasendulo nhlobo izinhlobo ezifana landscape. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi indoda bakudala ngangingazi ukuthi ngokoqobo ozungezayo kuye. Kwadingeka, kodwa kwaba izithombe ukufanekisa ngezimpawu kanye namanye ngisho nezinto okunzima. Lokhu kufakazelwa ahlukahlukene zeJiyomethri, inhlanganisela amaphuzu, olayini inamagquma, lemiklamo, esonta kanye namanye amatshwayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi abanye babo eyenziwa lapho kukhulunywa ngento ethile noma anencazelo imilingo, okuyinto liye landa nge obhekwe zobumba. Ngokuqondene nalokhu kwesibili, ke singasho sithi ehlukile ngokuphelele uhlobo art, ngoba zobumba indoda bakudala walithanda ukumboza enhlobonhlobo. Bona, ngokusho kongoti, wadala isithombe zezwe ngempela ihlukaniswe ngokucacile waba izingxenye ezintathu: eyokuqala - komhlaba aphansi; yesibili - Ngokwesilinganiso, Umhlaba; wesithathu - phezulu, izulu, emoyeni, kwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke lezi izimpawu nemihlobiso ukhombe izenzakalo ezenzeka emhlabeni: ukuhamba enyangeni futhi ilanga, imifula, izinkanyezi, izitshalo nokuningi.