Kungenzeka yini ukuba uthole ukukhoseliswa ezombusazwe e-US

ukukhoseliswa ezombusazwe e-United States, njengoba kwamanye amazwe eziye ngemvume neSivumelwano obaleke ezweni lakubo ukuze abantu abahlangabezana kwencazelo "ababaleki". Isihloko sokuqala salolu ithuluzi ngamazwe ngokucacile futhi ngokungananazi kubonisa ukuthi umuntu ohlala ngaphandle kwezwe, yisisulu sokushushiswa nguMbuso noma nokumesaba linesisekelo esifanele ukuba abe isisulu. Manje cabanga ngalokho yasisiza lezi umbhalo lomthetho ezomile.

Yini esingayifunda kulokhu ekwakhiweni? Okokuqala, ukukhoseliswa ezombusazwe e-United States ungathola umuntu ngokwenyama akhiwe ngaphakathi-United States. Phakathi ukushushiswa abaphikisi bombuso Soviet kwaba nezigameko lapho yokukhosela woshushiso banikwa ngqo zamanxusa eMoscow, kodwa manje akusona isikhathi. Ukuze isicelo obaleke ezweni lakubo ukuze Immigration Service, udinga ukuba bame ngezinyawo zombili emhlabathini American. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uyondla esikhumulweni sezindiza e-zone kokungathathi hlangothi kungenziwa sinqatshelwe.

Kungakhathaliseki kulokho visa oyifakile lizwe. Kubalulekile ukuthi uke wafaka isicelo ukukhoseliswa ezombusazwe e-United States ngaphambi kokuphela konyaka uhlala endaweni US. Kungenjalo, isikhulu somnyango wezifiki kukhona ngempela umbuzo esinengqondo: "Wawukuphi ngaphambi?". Kodwa lapha kungenzeka ukufakazela icala labo. Ake sithi uza nge-visa yokuba umfundi, futhi asanda, izimo ziye zashintsha isimo sakho. Manje uku nje wesaba ukubuyela ekhaya ngenxa yokwesaba ukuba isisulu sina ukwephulwa kwamalungelo wobuntu.

Ngakho, ukukhoseliswa e-United States bangase banikwe ngesizathu ukushushiswa esikhathini esidlule (ukushushiswa esidlule), kanye umsindo nokwesaba ezinengqondo ukubhekana nazo esikhathini esizayo (ukushushiswa esizayo). Ngakho-ke, akudingeki ukuba uqobo ube yisisulu sokushushiswa futhi ahlinzeke njengobufakazi bokusetshenziswa kwesihluku izibazi kusukela sokuhlushwa. Ungabonisa ukuthi cishe bayoshushiswa nguhulumende, ngoba sicindezelwa oye wathinta ngazo abantu abafana nawe kwabanye nemingcele.

Hlobo luni sokunquma ukuthi afake isicelo ukukhoseliswa e-United States? It kungokwalabo a zenkolo noma isizwe esincane, kanye ukubonakaliswa okunamandla, kodwa okungezona ngobudlova kwabaphikisi yabo ukubukwa zezombusazwe. Futhi nethuba uthole obaleke refuseniks ebuthweni uma ungenawo ufake enye inkonzo yezempi, noma abamele ezincane ngokocansi ezweni lendabuko - futhi, uma ukuphela yakho owethulwa lokujeziswa noma yimuphi omunye isijeziso ubulili.

Ingatholakala kanjani ukukhoseliswa ezombusazwe e-United States? Naphezu alula sobala, kunzima ngempela. Phela base ubufakazi oba emahlombe akuzona nezikhulu zomnyango wabavela ngaphandle futhi abafakizicelo obaleke ezweni lakubo. Lokho akudingayo ukunikeza agumenti eyizingqabavu ukuthi kungani kuyingozi ukuze ubuyele eRussia nakwamanye amazwe CIS. Ngaphambi kokuhlela off for isimo athandwayo e-America, kufanele uqikelele ukuthi ukuqoqa amaphepha adingekayo. Zingase zihlanganisa lezi ezilandelayo: ikhadi ubulungu eliphikisayo noma i-NGO incwadi evela umholi emphakathini wakho zenkolo, shayela ihhovisi lomshushisi noma amaphoyisa, ubufakazi wezokwelapha ukushaywa noma isigxobo bakhuthazela.