Lymph node ekhanda: kuphi, kungani futhi kanjani?

Lymph node kuyinto ukwakheka ezincane okusaqanda kokuba amamilimitha angu ezimbalwa ububanzi. Ngokumangalisayo, inani eliphelele lymph node emzimbeni womuntu omdala ifinyelela inani amayunithi 420-460, kodwa akuwona wonke ihambisane lona lapho sizalwa. Lymph node ekhanda cishe akunakwenzeka palpate usana, njengoba yena sama uphawu sincane kakhulu futhi hhayi kwakhiwa. Ziba obonakalayo ubudala, okungukuthi, ezikhulayo nengane. Ngakho, iminyaka eyishumi kwakhiwa cishe yonke capsule lymph.

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukwanda ubukhulu lymph akubikezeli, ngoba ngokuvamile kakhulu ke is phetho i ukuvuvukala. Kuhlola isimo kanye nosayizi eyenziwa esebenzisa imizwa. Ngakho,-lymph ekhanda emazingeni ahlukene wengane kufanele ibe isimo ezahlukene kanye nosayizi. Uma sicabanga ukuthi empeleni lezi lymph emzimbeni omningi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwazi ukuthi ezinye inombolo ekhona noma kunjalo akumele kubonwe noma wazizwa.

Yikuphi-lymph akudingeki ukuba palpable?

Lezi zihlanganisa lezo zitholakala ngaphezu ingqwababa nangaphansi ingqwababa, ngaphansi kwesilevu, esifubeni eduze joint indololwane. Ngo ekahle isimo lymph node ekhanda, kanye nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba womuntu akumelwe senyukela usayizi ipea encane, touch akufanele ubuhlungu ukuba iyunithi, ayixhunyiwe esikhumbeni noma engeyokuqala eduze engagxilile neselula.

amaqembu Indawo lymph

entanyeni, le inguinal futhi - It is ukuthi sonke isimiso se-lymph, kuyinto elibona nxazonke amayunithi amaningi emhlabeni umzimba womuntu, okuyinto cishe zihlukaniswe amaqembu amathathu eyaziwa axillary. Lymphonodus umbala akuyona into engavamile, kuyinto iqembu kahle esikhulu amayunithi ehlukile. Ikakhulu emkhakheni amayunithi ababuthelwa endaweni umngcele phakathi ikhanda nentamo. Ngu ukubaluleka kanye nobuhlobo lymph node we ikhanda nentamo - ngezinyamazane ezibuthaka kunezinye futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, yibo nibaluleke ngokwezinga elikhulu balondolozwa.

Mhlawumbe akudingeki ukuba ukhunjuzwe ukuthi leli qembu "ukuphepha" endlebeni emseleni, ulimi umzimba, izindlala salivary futhi yonke ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo, uhlelo ezibukwayo, izingxenye yesikhashana futhi occipital ikhanda kanye nezinye izitho ezibalulekile. Ngokuvamile avuvukele submandibular lymph node, okuyizinto iqembu kakhulu emaphethelweni engezansi, ngakho konke uketshezi lapho capsule umfula iqondiswa ngokunembile kule ndawo, kanjalo okubangela ukwenyuka kwezinga ezihlukahlukene nezilwanyana ezincane. Sithole isimo futhi zibeka ukwelashwa kufanele kube udokotela ezikhethekile, ngakho ngabe yikuphi hhayi wahlanganyela self - igcwele imiphumela engemihle.

Lymph node ekhanda, futhi kungakhathaliseki kulokho ingxenye kungaba elikhanyayo ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Lowo oyinhloko amagciwane okungukuthi imikhuhlane ezahlukene, isimungumungwana, mumps, njll Khona - .. Kungaba isiqalo noma umphumela inqubo isimila, futhi kulokhu-ke akudingekile uyephuza ukwelashwa. Esinye isibonelo, okuyinto ngempela ezingavamile - umuntu, uhlobo isifo umzimba.