Okusho ukuthi "okuchichimayo". Ngokuchichima - kuyinto ...

Inkulumo - isipho esiyingqayizivele umuntu ovela kuNkulunkulu. Vele kanjani ahlukahlukene futhi izwi ecebile yemlandzi, utshela mayelana nokwazi kwakhe futhi erudition. Lokhu Monologue Kuyathakazelisa ukulalela futhi kulula ukukhumbula. Ukuze bathi udinga eziningi ukuqeqeshwa, izinkulumo zeningi. Kodwa akukho inkulumo eyodwa ngeke acacile futhi ongasoze ngesilulumagama netakhiwo abampofu.

Ukuze andise amagama akho, udinga ukufunda okuningi, izincwadi ezintsha kanye ethandwa hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi isebenza kwezincwadi Old Russian. Phela, kuyinto ngukhokho yolimi lwanamuhla Russian.

Umsuka amathokheni

Ngokuchichima - sekuyinto igama lasendulo. Kwathi kithi ngezikhathi ezimnyama futhi zomile.

Kusukela Proto-Slavic (kwakheka nenkulungwane yokuqala yeminyaka BC, okuvela kulo zonke izilimi Slavic) ivela isiSlavonic Esidala "obil" (ngesiGreki. ΔαΨιλής, ἄφθονος), «obiliѥ» (ἀφθονία). NgesiSlavonic obil 'kwakhiwa kusukela wordforms obvil, okusho ukuthi i-Old Church "izviliѥ" kusho "okuchichimayo". Ngakho, igama elithi "okuchichimayo" - umlando ithokheni eminyaka ubudala.

Okusho ukuthi "okuchichimayo"

Abalobi bezichaza-mazwi Abaningi kulungisiwe "okuchichimayo" izichazamazwi yabo. Ngokwesibonelo, kuba imithombo kusukela Brockhaus futhi Efron, V. I. Dalya, D. N. Ushakova, S. I. Ozhegova futhi A. P. Evgenevoy.

Cabanga incazelo yegama elithi, ngokulandelana kwezenzakalo yokubukeka izichazamazwi "ekukhanyeni."

"Esishoyo Dictionary isiRashiya", ngamanye amagama "TSZHVYA" (1863-1866 GG.) UVladimir Ivanovich Dahl wachaza ngomqondo ongokoqobo yegama elithi "okuchichimayo" - inala, nokubukisa, futhi eziningi ukwaneliseka. Dahl kuholele okufakiwe kanye isibonelo ukusetshenziswa amathokheni: ". Ngobuningi izithelo onqenqemeni"

Brockhaus futhi Efron encyclopedic Dictionary (1907) sakhishwa "TSZHVYA", ngisho uMbuso Russian. Uphatha ehluke ukubaluleka. Isichazamazwi utjela umfundi ukuthi ngokuchichima - iyona Heroine of izinganekwane yamaGreki namaRoma amelwe umfanekiso ngowesifazane okwathi ethulula ezihlukahlukene izinzuzo kusuka Cornucopia.

Isichazamazwi elandelayo, lapho sizobe sibheke, kungcono "Dictionary" D. N. Ushakova. Ngo indalo yakhe Dmitri ephatha kwengcebo eningi njengoba omqondofana.

Okulandelayo - elidumile e nenkathi yamaSoviet Dictionary S. I. Ozhegova ihlanganiswe sezilimi bomdabu ngo-1949. Ngesisekelo umsebenzi wakhe sathathwa Dictionary Ushakova D. N. Ngakho abafundi abaningi ungayiboni lukhulu okufakiwe zalezi imithombo. Ngakho, singabantwana Ozhegov nesithakazelo uchaza izwi njengoba okukhulu egcwele / inala, ngaphinda futhi ngathi, ngomqondo "abaningi" futhi 'ingcebo. "

Futhi umthombo zokugcina esizifunda - a "Small Collegiate Dictionary" (i-MAC) ukuhlelwa Evgenevoy A. P. Ihlanganiswe wayengumuntu umsebenzi we-Institute of USSR Academy of Sciences isiRashiya ngo-1957. Uhlelo lokuqala isichazamazwi ngokuya okusikhumbuza imisebenzi Ushakov futhi Ozhegova. Nokho, Abalobi bezichaza-mazwi inqubekela phambili yasekhaya akagcinanga lapho futhi banezela elithi, kusukela esikhathini A. S. Pushkina. Ngakho, isichazamazwi manje siqukethe amavolumu ezine. Ngakho, Dictionary of the isigamu kwekhulu lamashumi amabili wesibili, sichaza okushiwo igama elithi "okuchichimayo": 1) ende / lenqwaba othile noma into ethile; 2) inhlalakahle noma ukujula (okuqondile).

Inganekwane uphondo yenala

I Brockhaus futhi Efron abalobi entry wathi ukuba nenala - lokhu ngokuba ngasekupheleni izinganekwane yamaGreki namaRoma ezishaya unkulunkulukazi u-owesifazane. Sazise ngakho!

Bonke onkulunkulu lasendulo ngesiGreki wawonkulunkulu, uZeyusi - main unkulunkulu ophakeme. Yena wamncelisa ubisi wakhe emhumeni esiqhingini saseKrethe imbuzi Amalhteia. Igama lakhe lisho ukuthi "umuphi yengcebo." UZeyusi wasinda futhi waba unkulunkulu, kodwa walahlekelwa imbuzi uphondo. Ngo ukubonga, unkulunkulu omkhulu uphondo imbuzi kwamenza uphawu yengcebo. Ngakho, uphondo imbuzi Amalthea kusho ngokuchichima nokuchuma.

Kamuva, amaRoma wanika unkulunkulukazi Uchichima, umngane Ceres (okuzala), uphondo yenala. Kusukela kuye, yena wanisa igolide. umfanekiso wakhe sihleli zemali. Kuyamangalisa ukuthi behlonipha yakhe kwabaseRoma esakhiwe amathempeli nama-altare.

Kunezinsumansumane eziningana mayelana uphondo ngokuchichimayo. NgeNkathi Ephakathi inganekwane "Golden Horn" lethiwe legend of the "Golden Grail."

isiphetho

Ngokuchichima - isethi noma inani elikhulu othile / into; ukuceba nokuchuma.

Omqondofana: ingcebo, ngobuningi, ukunethezeka, abaningi, njll ...

Bomcondvophika: ubumpofu, ukuntuleka, ukuntuleka kwamavithamini, ukungezwani nokweswela.

Funda izincwadi, yokucebisa silulumagama yakho, bese lokho okushoyo kuyothakazelisa inala ukuqhathanisa, izingathekiso personifications!