Pyelonephritis: kuyini futhi indlela yokuphatha kulo?

Izinso zethu - lena isitho kubaluleke kakhulu. Asiza ukukhiqiza igazi filtration futhi nihlanze umzimba kusuka ezinobuthi ezilimazayo, ayaboniswa urethra. Ukwephula umsebenzi izinso, okungaholela iyiphi zokugula, ukutheleleka nogwali isifo, kuholela ukuphazamiseka wonke umzimba. Pyelonephritis - kuyini? Lokhu izifo ezithathelwanayo lapho kukhona ukuvuvukala elilodwa noma amabili nezinso. Inqubo kuthinta ukhalo, Calyx, le parenchyma izinso. Ezinye iziguli ezinalesi sifo ezihambisana pheshana urinary ukutheleleka ukuhlulwa.

Yini engabangela pyelonephritis?

Lesi sifo kungavuka ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-7 iminyaka, futhi ngokwanele kwabesifazane abasebasha, kanye nabantu asebekhulile. Ngokwezibalo, iningi pyelonephritis (kuyini, siye ezibekwe ngenhla) kuyinto ejwayelekile ye isigamu enhle lwesintu ngenxa izici isakhi umzimba. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu izinhlobonhlobo ke:

1. pyelonephritis olunamandla (ukutheleleka uma lingena ohlelweni urogenital).
2. pyelonephritis Okungalapheki (sidle kwenzeka uma indlela yokwelashwa noma abone ukungabi yayo ngendlela acute).
3. pyelonephritis Phindaphinda (ifomu acute lesi sifo okungase avele emva yokwelashwa okuphumelelayo).

Ziyini izimpawu yesifo?

Ngendlela okukhulu sifo isipiliyoni nesineke zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• lokushisa ukwanda (38, 39, 40 degrees), Ukugodola;
• zibuthuntu noma ngiyaqaqanjelwa ubuhlungu izinso, okhalweni, kancane kancane odlulayo singene imbilapho;
• ushintsho imingcele umchamo: umbala kungaba ngokubomvu (okhombisa khona igazi kulo) noma liguqubele kukhona ukunuka, nephunga acrid;
• ukukhathala jikelele, ngenxa yobuthakathaka;
• zincishiswe noma ephelele ukungakuthandi ukudla ;
• ikhanda, isicanucanu futhi kungenzeka ukuhlanza.

Ngo ezingamahlalakhona pyelonephritis sifo cishe asymptomatic. Ngezikhathi ezithile lokho kungasilimaza nezinso wehlise back, ezidabukile ubuhlungu ngokwemvelo, udonsela, sibonakalisa umlando sifo. pyelonephritis Okungalapheki lihlukile ifomu acute lesi sifo hhayi kuphela izimpawu kodwa futhi ukuthuthukiswa uhlamvu.

Yikuphi izindlela zokuxilonga akhona?

Ifomu acute lesi sifo ukuba aqaphele ngaso udokotela kahle kulula. Udokotela ngeke kunzima ukunquma pyelonephritis phezu izikhalazo isiguli ukuba izinkinga urinary, ubuhlungu kwezinso, kanye nemfiva. Nokho, ukuqinisekisa uphethwe babelwe urinalysis, okuyinto kuthola khona izifo kanye amagciwane. amathuluzi engeziwe zokuxilonga zingakhiqiza ultrasound, x-ray futhi cystochromoscopy. Pyelonephritis (it isifo eziyinkimbinkimbi, sesibonile) lokusondela ilungile futhi ngesikhathi esifanele iyaphendula kahle ekwelashweni.

Indlela yokubhekana nalesi sifo?

Kuye yinkimbinkimbi isifo kunezinhlobo eziningana kwezokulapha:

• Ukudla (zisekelwe ukwanda inani uketshezi kudliwe, imifino nezithelo ezintsha, nciphisa ukudla okunosawoti futhi okunamafutha kakhulu);
• pyelonephritis ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane (ukwelashwa);
• indlela yokuhlinzwa (elisetshenziswa ifomu ubovu).

Pyelonephritis - kuyini futhi indlela yokuphatha kulo, sabuka kulesi sihloko. Sithemba lolu lwazi kuyoba usizo kuwe.