Sekryty ingadi: zitshala rose in ekwindla

Ezindaweni lapho ubusika umnene futhi azikho yesithwathwa ezinzima, ukufakelwa rose ekwindla kuba nemiphumela engcono kunokuthi entwasahlobo. Kodwa uma izimbali etshalwa cut izimbali, ekwindla kutuswa ibhukumaka ipulazi. Kodwa rose abatshalwé kwentwasahlobo, ngakho ukuthi ekuqaleni amahlathi kwadingeka ottsvesti kabili ngesizini eyodwa. Futhi entwasahlobo zitshala omkhulu Stam rose. Spring isitshalo cuttings etshalwe ekhanyayo ngasekupheleni March, impande zimbi kakhulu, yisithombo isilinganiso lokusinda kakhulu leliphasi kunaleyo autumn, kodwa cuttings kuthiwa okuningi bazivumelanisa nqabela ebusika kuqala futhi akuvamile nge yokukhosela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi indlela yabo impande kahle ehlobo. Kodwa ezindaweni lapho ubusika omnene, isikhathi esingcono ka ukufakelwa rose - Yebo, iwe.

In autumn izitshalo abatshalwé ekhanyayo kule minyaka eyishumi wesibili ka-September kuya maphakathi no-Okthoba. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukufakela rose esikhathini ngaphambili. Lena umphumela ezingezinhle kakhulu lezi thombo, ngenxa izinsuku efudumele kanye nobusuku, lesi sithombo singakhiqiza kusebenze ithule efihlekile. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi yesithwathwa lokuqala kakhulu ukukhanya zichithe kubo. rose zitshala ekwindla akufanele kwenziwe Mayelana nokwenzeka kamuva, njengoba lesi sitshalo idinga isikhathi nezimpande ngaphambi kokufika izinga lokushisa lokususa. Uma kungenjalo, uzobonakala futhi uhlushwa isithwathwa ebusika.

Yiqiniso, kubalulekile ukuthi izithombo enempilo futhi eqinile. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu ukufakelwa ukuwa ku- workpiece eqala ukuhlinzekwa kusengaphambili lokutshala ezibonakalayo. Izithombo kufanele babe izimpande branched, kungcono ukudubula kwakungelona engaphansi kwemithathu, ne neziqu zabo kumele kube mahhala amnyama noma ezinye izimpawu umonakalo. Ngolunye usuku ngaphambi zitshala yonke inzalo ugcwala emanzini. On the amahlumela ziyasuswa wonke amahlamvu. secateurs Cijela uyakunquma zonke ephukile, nevyzrevshie nabafileyo amahlumela. Zonke izithombo kuthiwa disinfected by sishaye, le njongo, amaphesenti amathathu- yensimbi sulfate.

Uma ekwindla transplanting rose wenziwa ezindaweni ezibandayo enyakatho, sezihlahla ezibekwe aqhelelane. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi kangcono kusifudumeza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli lungiselelo kunomthelela ongcono aeration lihlala. Kulokhu, ingozi izifo fungal rose ngokuphawulekayo encishisiwe. Futhi uzinake ukuthi ekwindla izitshalo kufanele itshalwe kancane lishonile kunesikhumba bona yatshalwa nini kulezi abamba ukushisa. Lokhu kungabi sengxenyeni kungenzeka ukushabalala izithombo at yesithwathwa eqinile. Uma sikhuluma pletistyh izinhlobo rose, banezela dropwise ezijulile, ukuze izitshalo yakha izimpande ezengeziwe.

Ngakho, ukufakelwa rose ekwindla elandelayo. Roots kuthiwa nombala basakaza phezu phansi emgodini kokwehla futhi ngobumnene wathululwa lishe laba ngumlotha ahlanganiswe amaminerali kanye nezinto eziphilayo inhlabathi. Kuyadingeka ukuthi umhlaba amanga flat ezimpandeni izitshalo futhi musa yakha umoya emaphaketheni. Emva kokwehla isitshalo ngobuningi bazithela. Ngaphansi isihlahla kudingeka uthele okungenani 2 x amabhakede amanzi. Khona-ke, eduze imbobo kuthululwe nge ungqimba elincanyana inhlabathi eyomile futhi yakha elula ukunisela ube nemigodi ngemigodi. Kunconywa ukuba amboza izitshalo ukuze ukuphakama 20 cm nge Peat noma isihlabathi.