Uhlelo ukubhekwa Isiqophi: ukufakwa. Isiqophi ukubhekwa uhlelo: ukufakwa kanye nokugcinwa

Uma nicela noma yini ochwepheshe, lokho abaqonda ngu-CCTV, impendulo kuyoba into efana nale, okuyinto inqubo eyenziwa nge ukusetshenziswa kwamadivaysi opto-electronic lokuqapha ezibukwayo noma okuzenzakalelayo isithombe ukuhlaziywa. Futhi uma ubuza abantu abavamile ababethinteka amakhamera ebhange noma esitolo, khona-ke impendulo siyonikeza inketho kuyingxenye ukuphepha sikhungo. Bobabili izincazelo zilungile.

Kungani sidinga ukubhekwa?

Ngamunye amabombo isisusa sakhe ukufakwa kwesimiso esinjalo. Othile ukubukela amakhasimende nabasebenzi esitolo, ezinye izisebenzi ishede, futhi ezinye izisebenzi zasemahhovisi ezingamaphesenti ukuhlola umkhiqizo. CCTV isetshenziswa emizini yabazalwane. Ukuze ulawule izingane, zilaliswe umzanyana noma nezilwane ezifuyiwe imbala. Kodwa umgomo oyinhloko - ukulawula isimo ezakhiweni elibukhali ubusuku nemini noma izibonelo zalokho iwashi.

Kuyini uhlelo video ukubhekwa

Kuyini video ukubhekwa, kwachazwa ngenhla, kodwa kukhona ingxenye yesibili kwegama elithi - 'isimiso'. Yiziphi izici kokuthi yenziwe?

rekhoda Isiqophi

Lena ingxenye eyinhloko uhlelo. Ngaphandle kwayo, ukufakwa kohlelo video ukubhekwa akunakwenzeka. Ukuze-ke kukhona actuators enamathiselwe namadivayisi control, video amakhamera kanye izinzwa nokuvikeleka. Ungene ukuqopha kuya drive kanzima ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, kuye ngokuthi model. ukubhala-esikhathini ulawulwa hard disk umthamo, futhi kungaba isukela 5 kuya ku-30 izinsuku. Amakhamera kungaba thatha isithombe ngezindlela ezintathu: anganqamuki ngohlelo ukuze kutholwe (khona) ukunyakaza. I-DVR kungafakwa a inethiwekhi yendawo, noma ukuxhuma kwi-Inthanethi ukuyilawula ukude.

On izinto ezinkulu ukugcina futhi sihlaziye video azisetshenziswa, futhi amaseva abazinikele software yabo.

khamera

Enye incenye lebalulekile uhlelo video ukubhekwa - amakhamera. tesakhiwo yabo akhethiwe kuye ngokuthi indawo ukufakwa nenjongo. Eza ngombala noma omnyama nomhlophe, emgwaqweni futhi ingaphakathi, IR okukhanyisa ngoba ebusuku Ukudutshulwa ngaphandle.

Amaqembu main amakhamera

CCTV bungabonakala kumaqembu alandelayo:

• Modular kanye nezindlu. Eyokuqala imali kuyi-lens. Can kuhlanganiswe uma cishe kunoma iyiphi ifenisha. Okwesibili - kumadivayisi ezimele ukuqapha izimo nangaphandle (ufakwe housings).
• Analog futhi digital. amakhamera Analog iyindlela enhle imisebenzi elula (e encane esitolo, ihhovisi, ikhaya), lapho izinto elibukhali akuzona eziningi kangaka futhi akukho isidingo okusezingeni eliphezulu ngokuningiliziwe izithombe. amakhamera Digital ezifakiwe kumasayithi ukuba ungaguli kakhulu, nomsebenzi mkhulu.
• Outdoor futhi zasendlini. Street amakhamera evikelwe isidumbu sakhe ezihlukahlukene amathonya kwemvelo. ekamelweni elingaphakathi isivikelo esinjalo kungadingeki, futhi angase abe design tebuciko ngaphezulu.
• Elimile futhi iphathwe. Ikhamera umile uyaphawula kuphela ingxenye, okuyinto ekuqaleni yakhelwe njengoba ukufakwa sigcwaliswe. video ukubhekwa uhlelo olusekelwe amakhamera elawulwa zingashintsha isiqondiso ukubukwa ngokusho ucacise izilungiselelo noma ngokusebenzisa i-remote control, okwandisa engaba indawo yokulawula.
• Umbala omnyama nomhlophe. Ikhamera omnyama nomhlophe draw definition izithombe. amakhamera Color maningi ulwazi. Muva nje, i-amakhamera definition umbala bafica lolu elimhlophe omnyama. Futhi zokugcina kodwa omunye inzuzo kwesokunxele - ngentengo ephansi.
• Isilinganiswa futhi wireless. Ngo ikhamera yezintambo Isignali yevidiyo idluliselwa ngokusebenzisa ikhebula. Wireless ukudluliswa ekamelweni is okwenzeka emsakazweni.

ugesi

Noma iyiphi idivayisi kagesi kudinga amandla okusebenzisa. CCTV uhlelo izakhi nabo bayajabula. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo kungcono ukusebenzisa eziklanyelwe segezi. Ziyakwazi eqondile uhlelo lokwabelana ngamafayela, ezahlukene amandla zamanje kanye nokusebenza kwesakhiwo. Bangakwazi inikwa amandla yi kusukela grid amandla ibhilidi noma kungenzeka yama yodwa. Isici sokugcina kwenza kube nokwenzeka, ngisho ehlathini elimnyama ukwenza ukufakwa. Ividiyo uhlelo ukubhekwa isiba ezizimele ngaphezulu.

Ezivalekile. kubakaki

housings - ikhamera Modular ingasebenza ezindaweni ongaphandle, amadivaysi ekhethekile zokuzivikela zenzelwe. Zivikela kokubili kudivayisi okweqile, umnkantsha, umswakama ngokweqile, dustiness, nezinye izimo zezulu, kanti umonakalo kuze ukufakwa wenziwa. CCTV uhlelo namuhla wathola olunye uhlobo lamaseli lapho lens nezinye ukugcwaliswa electronic ekuqaleni efakwe ebiyelwe oqeqeshwe esinesilinganiso. Abakaki esetshenziswa lokukhuphula amakhamera ezindaweni ezahlukene: izindonga, izinsika, uphahla, canopies.

abaqaphi

Esigcwele isiqophi Uchungechunge kuhlanganisa hhayi kuphela irekhodi okwenzekayo, kodwa futhi nekhono ukuqapha izenzakalo baphile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, DVR kuyinto qapha axhunyiwe. Njengoba umsebenzi video ukubhekwa izinhlelo kufanele kube elingenazinkinga, amadivayisi professional ziyadingeka ukubonisa isithombe bukhoma. Bayakwazi ukuba basebenze amahora angu-24 ngosuku, izinsuku ezingu-7 ngesonto futhi musa konakalisa umbono ehlezi ngemuva kwabo opharetha.

ikhebula

Ukuze uxhume ikhamera DVR usebenzisa ikhebula coaxial noma ezisontekile-pair ikhebula lapho ezifakwayo. Isiqophi uhlelo ukubhekwa eyakhelwe amabanga ezinkulu (ngaphezu kuka-50 m), ngokudlulisa ikhwalithi yesithombe idinga ukufaka yokukhulisa umsindo ezengeziwe, okungase nemphambosi yekwentiwa.

amadivaysi Ukuvikelwa umbani

Njengoba izintambo Siyachithwa kusukela ngaphandle ukuheha umbani kanye zikagesi idinga ukufakwa amadivayisi zokuzivikela.

design

Uma ungenayo izinhlelo ukufeza ukufakwa uhlelo ukubhekwa isiqophi ngezandla zabo, uzodinga ukuthuthukisa le phrojekthi. Futhi lokhu udinga iqhaza professional yezakhiwo kanye zobunjiniyela amakhono futhi isikhathi esithile. Kudingeka ikhumbule zonke izinhlobo nokuvikeleka izinsongo izinkanuko iklayenti, kanye nezimfuneko ezingokomthetho. imigomo yahlelwa Kusobala yenkomba ngeke kakhulu lula umsebenzi unjiniyela design.

Isethaphu futhi ukufakwa video ukubhekwa izinhlelo

Ukufakwa ungazama ngokwakho. Ukufakwa ividiyo ukubhekwa uhlelo ngezandla zabo kungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nabathengisi eziningi zinikeza kits ngomumo eyenziwe. Udinga nje kuphela ukuba anqume ngenani kanye nohlobo amakhamera ukubala ikhebula yardage, isibalo nezixhumi yokuxhuma amakhamera. Khona-ke wenza ukufakwa. CCTV uhlelo Akudingi ulwazi olukhethekile ukufaka, ikakhulukazi ngoba iningi abakhiqizi ikhamera benza imiyalelo enemininingwane. Kusukela ikhamera ngayinye kudlulela ikhebuli ye-ividyo rekhoda, kanye negumbi ngamunye selibekiwe ikhebula kusukela iyunithi amandla. Izintambo kungenziwa sibekwa ikhebula-imbobo ingafakwa ku baseboard, ophahleni noma nganoma iyiphi enye indlela elula. Ngemva izintambo abekwa, futhi amagumbi axhumene kumbhalisi futhi kwamnika amandla, yethulwa futhi ukulungiswa uhlelo.

Nokho, uma uya ukufakwa video ukubhekwa izinhlelo udaba Okubaluleke nakakhulu ukuthi, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuba uthintane inkampani onguchwepheshe. Njengomthetho, lezi zinhlangano babe izazi anolwazi aklanywe ngesizotha, ukufakwa, ethuma yesondlo okwalandela amasistimu enjalo. Kwanele isivumelwano ukufakwa uhlelo video ukubhekwa.

Ukufakwa yenziwa emva yikhasimende zigunyazwe zonke izici kohlelo esizayo: okuyinto ikhamera bese kangakanani, yeka ukwaziswa isibonisi ukucutshungulwa idivayisi, kufanele ukuthi singakanani isikhathi kugcinwe ulwazi, okuyinto ongakhetha ukuphathwa video ukubhekwa uhlelo ayethanda yikhasimende.

Lapho uhlelo ifakiwe, ekhiqizwa nokuthuma. ikhamera ngamunye amisiwe okusekelwe izidingo amakhasimende kanye Ukucaciswa. Ulungele ukusebenza ohlelweni ukuqinisekisa isenzo esayiniwe umsebenzi owawenziwa.

Njengoba isevisi inhlangano ezengeziwe onguchwepheshe ukufakwa video ukubhekwa izinhlelo, ukunikela ukuzilondoloza okwalandela. Futhi ukhetho best nguye uyifeza ukufakwa kanye nokugcinwa inhlangano efanayo.

Izindleko ukufakwa ohlelweni zingase zishintshe kakhulu futhi kuncike ezintweni eziningi: inani amakhamera ngezindlela zazo, DVR noma iseva, ikhamera akude kusuka kumbhalisi, indawo yokufaka amakhamera (zasendlini, ongaphandle), njll izilinganiso izindleko zokufaka uhlelo ukubhekwa vidiyo itholakale kunoma iyiphi inhlangano wahlanganyela ukufakwa. okuyinto izofakwa ohlwini zonke ngenhla izici ezithinta izindleko ukufakwa. kungase kuphakame eminye imibuzo-accounting, kanjani ukubhala off imali ngomsebenzi lo.

Ukufakwa video ukubhekwa izinhlelo, Kosgei

Accountants abanale ukuze uthumele imali umsebenzi owawenziwa, kufanele ukhokhele ukufakwa service yisigatshana 226 Kosgei, futhi imishini enikeziwe - yisigatshana 310 Kosgei.

Labo abafisa ukuziqalela amabhizinisi abo wenze ukufakwa video ukubhekwa izinhlelo, kubalulekile ukwazi ikhodi NACE - "ukufakwa CCTV" - 45,31. Kukhona enye ikhodi, okumele kunakwe. JECFA - "ukufakwa CCTV" - 32.30.91. Nokho, leli bhizinisi ngaphandle isipiliyoni kanye nomsebenzi ekhethekile imfundo akunzima nje, kodwa kunzima kakhulu. Futhi uma nakho okunjalo ayitholakali, kungcono ukuqasha ochwepheshe, okuyinto kancane ezibizayo.

Amakhasimende okuqala phakathi abangane, ngokusebenzisa izikhangiso emaphephandabeni naku-emabhodini ku-intanethi. Ukuthumela izikhangiso emzini futhi awukwazi ubuhlungu, kanye yezitolo, amahhovisi ngenxa yosizo lwakhe. Ukufakwa kwamakhamera izinhlelo ngezandla zabo ukusiza kuze wawubumba is ngabasebenzi isimo futhi wemithwalo amaklayenti ezizimele. Khona ungazama bakwazi ukungena kwimakethe yokuphehla amaklayenti ezinkampani, lapho yobuningi bomsebenzi kanye nenzuzo iphezulu kakhulu. Inzuzo leli bhizinisi kungenzeka amaphesenti ephakeme kwekhulu.