Umuzi enomoya eRussia lapho ekhona?

Uma ukhathele yamakhaza, sikucebisa ukuya Republic of Yakutia. Kungenzeka ukuthi umbono wakho mayelana kubanda ke ngokuphelele ukushintsha. Edolobheni elincane Verkhoyansk - lingumuzi enomoya eRussia. Ngo-January, kuhlale stably ^-40 ° C daylength ihlala hhayi ningi than 3 amahora ngosuku.

Likuphi isigxobo abandayo?

Izimpikiswano mayelana endaweni enomoya e eNyakatho Nenkabazwe kuthiwa kuhlobene nemizana amabili e Yakutia - idolobha elincane Verkhoyansk futhi Oymyakon emzaneni. Noma kunjalo, isimo esemthethweni yezindawo enomoya e zindawo enyakatho nje Verkhoyansk. Ngo 1892, ukurekhoda okushisa aphansi eRussia futhi emhlabeni eNyakatho Nenkabazwe sabhalwa lapha - -67,8 ° ^C. Ngesikhathi esifanayo e Oymyakon ababecabanga lengakahleleki 1924 sabhalwa -71, 2 ° ^C. Ngokusho imibiko ezingaqinisekisiwe ngo-1938 unyaka izinga lokushisa ikholomu emzaneni bawela -77,8 ^° C

Libuye Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ezinyangeni zasehlobo kulezi nemizana kufanele ehlobo kushisa. Ngokwesibonelo, e Verhojansk sabhalwa lokushisa + 37.3 ^{° C,} futhi Oimyakon - 34,6 ° ^C

kanzima Verkhoyansk

Lokhu edolobheni elincane ababengaphathekile abantu 1,200 nje, futhi wonke umuzi, ufana kancane, kodwa Verhojansk isimo sabo akaphelelwa. It yasungulwa eminyakeni 375 edlule. Symbol somuzi woolly. Thola emzini enomoya eRussia kunzima ngempela. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, izixhumanisi zokuhamba eziya edolobheni - kukhona indiza kuphela. Lokhu kungenxa ngokuyinhloko isimo abesabekayo imigwaqo yendawo. Ngenxa ukungcola Ngezikhathi zasehlobo emigwaqeni federal awukwazi ngisho ukushayela KAMAZ.

Izivakashi lapha disadvantageous kakhulu ukuba ngisithwale, njengoba ukuvakasha izindleko ezifana ephakeme kakhulu. Intengo ithikithi nje isikhala - 32600 ruble ngayinye 1 ihora nemizuzu engu-50 indiza. Ukuze uqhathanise, siphawula ukuthi ithikithi kusuka eMoscow kuya Yakutsk kubiza ruble 14,000 lonke indiza 6.5 ihora. Ukuze uthole emzini enomoya eRussia kudingeka ukundiza indiza esuka Yakutsk ukuba Batagov, bese enye amahora 2 kuyodingeka uthathele itekisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhala khulula kule ndiza akuzona njalo. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi sika wokugoqa zase-USSR, esikhumulweni sezindiza wendawo sivaliwe futhi hhayi uhlela eyanyatheliswa ngalo.

Umgwaqo esemqoka yedolobha iyona Novodvorov emgwaqweni. I Verkhoyansk kuyinto echibini Baikhan encane. Amanzi ugcwalisa emfuleni Yana. Lihlanzekile leli dolobha futhi emnyuziyamu ka "Pole ka Cold". Kusukela 1917, edolobheni enomoya eRussia, sasiyindawo ukuze uthole inkomba. Bendzawo waziphatha nemfuyo kanye ukuhweba noboya (squirrel, Sable, impungushe).

Abantu bomdabu nsuku Verkhoyansk ukuza ekulweni zesimo sezulu esibi. Ukudla Population yematheksthi inyama namafutha. A ilitha likaphethiloli lapha kubiza ruble 45, kwezokuthutha kubanda akuyona bagibele nhlobo, ngoba kukhona awokuthi ukuthi ngeke usakwazi ukuqala. Ukuphuza amanzi abantu sebeqala Thenga kusukela ngo-Okthoba, lapho iqhwa umfula akuyona obukhulu kakhulu futhi kungenziwa kalula ukusika. Abantu bakule ndawo bathi, ukuthi siqale ukumisa, kuphela uma izinga lokushisa ifinyelela -55 ^° C inkomba

inhlokodolobha okunzima Yakutia

Omunye umuzi lapho kukhona irekhodi lokushisa ongaphakeme kuyinto Yakutsk. Kuyinto isiphetho akude, esemgwaqweni eMfuleni Yelena e East eSiberia. Umuzi yasungulwa ngo 1632. Ibanga kusukela e-Irkutsk - 1849 km, eMoscow - 5000 km. Inani labantu base-Yakutsk - abantu mayelana 270 000 ayizinkulungwane ..

Izakhamuzi ahlupheke ubunzima lokushisa kakhulu nsuku zonke. Ebusika, lapho yaqhubeka iba ngcono -40 ^{° C,} kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izinga lokushisa uwela -64 ° ^C. Libuye Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ehlobo ngokuvamile izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ukuze +30 ° ^C. Lena cishe umuzi enomoya eRussia kunesithembiso phansi inkungu obukhulu.

Yakutsk kubhekwa isikhungo ebaluleke kakhulu ezimayini idayimane. Omunye nanhlanu wonke amadayimani emhlabeni ezibhekwa misela lapha. Lo muzi ubizwa nangokuthi wahlanganyela ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukukhiqizwa zokwakha, umkhakha ukudla, njll Enhloko-dolobha yase-Yakutia kuyinto eyiqhwa Institute. Kulesi sifundo ukusungulwa simisiwe phansi futhi unike imvume yokwakha izakhiwo ngesisekelo salokhu.

Izimbangela abandayo normal

lokushisa okunjalo kuzuba kalula zingachazwa. Blame sezulu rezkokontinenalny yesifunda. Lokhu uhlobo sezulu itholakala kuphela zindawo enyakatho, njengasezulwini Nenkabazwe eningizimu ku-latitude efanayo ezweni njengoba enjalo engekho. Kule ndaba, edolobheni enomoya eRussia itholakala e Yakutia.