Vaz Niva - the crossover engcono

Zimbalwa emlandweni eSoviet imoto umkhakha imoto Vaz Niva ifaniswe idiphozi emhlabeni imoto umkhakha. Inciphe indima imoto ekuthuthukisweni semoto kunzima kakhulu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iphakeme kangaka akuyona ukuhlola, namanje akwanele. It wayengadlali owanika sikhonzi esaba negalelo elisha ukuthuthukiswa kwe-SUV futhi, eqinisweni, kwaba crossover lokuqala emhlabeni. Ukuze uqonde lokhu, vele kancane ukuze ubuyele emuva futhi ukhumbule umlando ukubukeka umshini.

Imoto yokuqala ye-serial yahamba emgqeni inhlangano ngo-1977, kodwa umsebenzi wona aqala ngo-1970. It yadalwa njengoba imoto emgwaqweni kule ndawo yasemaphandleni, futhi lapho kudalwa abaklami Soviet ngobugebengu cishe yonke eyeqisayo ezazikhona emhlabeni ngoba izimoto anjalo.

Ngawo lowo mzuzwana yamaphoyisa ngomqondo ezivamile kwakufanele kube:

-podklyuchaemy phambi-wheel drive;

-utilitarny, elula futhi ngaphandle ezingadingekile Izinsiza umzimba;

-soft (ngoseyili) phezulu;

- ukwakha ngohlaka futhi oluvala amasondo ukumiswa.

Manje, akukho kulokhu Vaz Niva kwadingeka! Imoto awuzange ixhumeke kumsindo idrayivu wonke-wheel, ukumiswa ezimele futhi umzimba wensimbi eqinile nakho ngeke kusize nge ezingeni wenduduzo, cishe njengoba imoto ezivamile. Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa izingxenye esetshenziswa ezimotweni mass-kukhiqizwa. Imoto yabonisa patency esihle nokuziphatha benokuqiniseka imigwaqo kuleli dolobha futhi nangale.

Ezimweni eziningi ngesikhathi ukuhlolwa ngokuqhathanisa ngezisusa off-road izimoto Vaz Niva, ngokuba umpofu wabo, wabonisa imiphumela engcono ukwedlula indlela abaphikisi babo. Ikhono umshini ukuthuthela unqobe ezindaweni elincani emigwaqweni emibi okubangelwa ukubukeka eside omusha izici test ngaleli thuba - "proletaemost". I ihlolwe imoto kunzima kakhulu - kusuka imigwaqo kanye ezingwadule Asia Ephakathi ezintabeni, nasemathafeni we Urals, ngokuvamile ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi imigwaqo.

Lapho ukukhiqizwa serial Vaz Niva imodeli, intengo kwaba ruble ke 9000. Nokho, ukuthenga kwakunzima kakhulu, u-80% ukukhiqizwa Imininingwane abangu ukuthunyelwa. EJalimane, i-ukudayiswa kwenziwa Nivas yena, futhi kwakukhona irekhodi ukuze iyithenge e-Austria iminyaka eminingi kwaba 90% Niva Suv emakethe.

Naphezu ukuthengisa phesheya ngamanani aphezulu, eside isithakazelo isikhathi imoto hhayi buthaka. Wayelethwa njalo igcinwe ngokuwina Niva emihlanganweni eminingi, kufaka phakathi lezo kwaba phakathi abawinile of the Dakar ezidumile iwine ezifana marathons ohlonishwa ngokuthi "Algeria Rally" futhi "Rally koFaro." Ungase futhi ukusho ekunqotshweni ukuphakama 5700 metres uphinde uthele kancane umsebenzi e-Antarctica iminyaka eminingi.

Omunye izigaba esilandelayo sokuthuthuka bekulokhu ukuvela Vaz Niva Chevrolet, lapho GM wathenga yesimanje Niva, ukulungiselela ukukhiqizwa e Togliatti, kanye brand Niva. Nokho, Nokho Niva liyaqhubeka namanje ekhiqizwa, ngikubizé Lada 4x4. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, imoto Useke wadlula ngcono eziningana, futhi naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukubukeka wayekade ayizange ithuthuke, ukusebenza kwalo kakhulu ngcono, kusenzima imoto ozithandayo labadobi abazingeli.

Ukuze bathi Vaz Niva Suv wethula isigaba esisha imoto, ke sizoba esanele. Ubizwa kakhulu kusengaphambili futhi yabonisa indlela wahamba ukuqhubeka embonini yezimoto emhlabeni wonke, elikhiphe kwandulela yesimanje crossover Suv nenduduzo.