Yini-ke yilona ngogandaganda esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni futhi 'labafowabo' nezinye

Ngaphandle kwalokhu, imoto lwadlulela iyiphi ukwakhiwa sina. Lo mshini ulungisa emhlabathini, esusa isikhala zezinsimbi, ukumba imigodi ezahlukene. Iyunithi ilula design futhi esibonakala ngokuqina ukusebenza, eziningi kangaka zikamoba kanye nokwethembeka. Sikhuluma ngogandaganda - ukuthuthwa main esakhiweni. Isihloko ezocatshangelwa akuyona imoto abavamile, kanye ngogandaganda esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni futhi ezinye izimbangi zayo giant obujwayelekile. Ukuba khona imishini enjalo ezikhethekile, cishe, abafundi abaningi ungaqageli. Kodwa kuyini, futhi Kugcizelela ne lingakanani.

A giant phakathi imidondoshiya

I ngogandaganda ngobukhulu emhlabeni libizwa Komatsu D575A. It is zaklama futhi zakha izindawo e-Japan. Lokhu giant unesisindo esingamathani angaba 142,5. Namuhla, lesi silo akakwazi lufane nanoma iyiphi inqubo injongo efanayo. Le modeli yaqale yaboniswa Texas Conexpo lombukiso 1981. Ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi, Ezweni YeJapan eqala ukukhiqiza yokuqala ye-serial yale mishini. Komatsu D575A isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko i-Nyakatfo Melika. Lapha basuke bexhashazwa ukuvula izimayini zamalahle.

I ngogandaganda esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni futhi lisetshenziswa nasekuthandeni izinto sezimayini zamalahle corporations Australia. Sasilibangise umshini ilethwa izingxenye futhi isivele endaweni efanele eziqoqiwe. Ukuze afeze iyunithi emzini oyifunayo noma izwe, kudingeka amaloli nelesithupha ukuba niwabeke kuzo zonke izingxenye imishini.

Ngenxa umxhwele ngobukhulu imoto eMelika ngokuthi "Superdozerom". Kodwa namuhla, Komatsu D575A ayisaxhunyanisiwe kukhiqizwa. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuthenga giant ke ukukwenza ngeke aphumelele. Ungasebenzisa kuphela abe ngumnikazi umfuziselo walo yayo, okuyinto presents abaqoqi ikhasi ekhethekile sewebhu.

Amapharamitha nezici

I ngogandaganda esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ukusebenza futhi has nemingcele elandelayo: ukuphakama umshini lingaphezulu kathathu kuka ukuphakama isilinganiso indoda futhi cishe ezinhlanu amamitha. Ubude bayo 12 metres. Iyunithi ifakwe injini 12 cylinder, ogama Amandla 1150 amahhashi. Komatsu D575A has ngesivinini izindlela ezintathu, futhi Ungahambisa ngezindlela ezimbili.

Ukusebenza imishini ku-diesel, okuyinto ngobukhulu bayo giant esifanelana tank 2100 amalitha. Umshini ifakwe ebhakedeni. ukuphakama kwalo kuyinto 3.63 metres, ububanzi - 7,39 m. Angashukumisa e pass olulodwa cubic metres izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene 70. Ikhaba phansi bemba ngamamitha amabili.

Komatsu D575A ifakwe uhlobo amanzi selehlile futhi turbocharger.

Sikhanyisiwe ezimbili izinguqulo le imodeli: D575A-3, okuyinto unesisindo esingamathani angaba ngu 131,35 futhi D575A-3-SD. izinhlobo zakamuva unesisindo esingamathani angaba 152,6.

Elikhulu, kodwa ayifunwanga

I ngogandaganda esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, kwemigomo okuyinto idlule izilinganiso umshini ngenhla echazwe - ke ASSO Dozer. Kodwa lokhu giant awuzange ezimiselwe ukuya ukukhiqizwa serial. On ukudalwa iyunithi wasebenza Italian corporation ASSO. imishini isisindo idlule amathani 183 kanye injini amandla ilingana 1300 amahhashi. Lo mshini lalizoba ngobukhulu futhi naimoschneyshey Emhlabeni.

Kwakuhlelwe ukuba ASFA Dozer obuphelele kuyoba nedlanzana amamitha. Ubude ebhakedeni yakhe kufanele abe ubude ngamamitha ayisikhombisa futhi ukuphakama kwamamitha engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili. Ngemuva kwemoto kuhlelwe ukuhlomisa Ripper giant ngamamitha amathathu ukuphakama. Kwakusho "giant" zokususa izindawo ezinkulu zentuthuko.

Umshini yakhelwe 1980 ukuthekelisa eLibya. Le phrojekthi usekelwa yi-wezwe uMongameli Gaddafi kodwa ngoba ngaleso sikhathi wayesanda kucatshangwa sokusekela ubuphekula, UN wanithwesa ukuvimbela ukuhweba, eziningi isimo. Ngakho, uGaddafi waphelelwa yimali, nangale kuye kwaba ukuqhubeka ukuba axhase nokuthuthukisa ithekhnoloji. Izwe ngeke lucky ngokwanele ukuze abone ASSO Dozer, kuyilapho e-Italy-ke Prototypes ezakhiwa.

Bulldozer nge amasondo

Ngo-1970, mina of Engineering & the CF (Denver, Colorado) Wakhile kwekulu isondo dozer emhlabeni eMelrose M880. imishini Customer baba eMelrose ngokuqinile. Imoto nje kwaba isondo, ngoba iphuzu elinamandla lenkampani kanye okukhethekile walo. Isisindo ezokuthutha zazilingana amathani 102,3. Mahina ukuthi yashesha ku 22.4 km / h. izinjini ezimbili ukusebenza ngogandaganda. akukho engaphezu kweyishumi yalezi Amaqhawe zavezwa kuze 1986.

Okunye ogandaganda enkulu

Ngaphandle Komatsu D575A, ASFA Dozer futhi eMelrose M880, kunezinye ogandaganda esikhulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngakho, imishini ekhethekile kakhulu kule planethi angabhekwa:

• Chetra Heavy 40 Ya - i zezimboni amandla ngogandaganda injini ifinyelela 590 amahhashi. iyunithi ithangi kunesithembiso 1,200 amalitha nophethiloli. Caterpillar imoto aqiniswe amasondo ayisithupha. Design unesisindo esingamathani angaba ngu ezingaphezu kuka-68.
• Fiat-Allis FD50. Umshini isisindo amathani 80. Ukukhululwa yakamuva yale nqubo iye yabizwa sekushiwo ngo-1989.
• T-800. Lokhu ngogandaganda ukukhiqizwa WaseRussia. Le nqubo has a ubude 12.4 amamitha, ukuphakama - amamitha amahlanu kanye isisindo "imishini" kufana nokuthi 106 amathani. T-800 silawulwa nge pair of iziyisikhombisa ahlelwe ngaphambili. Ezokuthutha ifinyelela ngesivinini esiphezulu 14 km / h.

Nampa, Giants, ogandaganda, ukusebenza ngokuzikhandla futhi mangaza wonke umuntu.