Zahara isithombe noveli "Oblomov". Ngubani inoveli zahar Goncharov sika "Oblomov"

Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov wadala umsebenzi wakhe ngo-1859, iminyaka emibili ngaphambi kokuzamazama ukuqedwa serfdom. Enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu Ingumfanekiso Zahara enovelini "Oblomov". Lolu hlobo lwe-Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov enikelwe indzaba leyakheke ahlukene onesihloko esithi "Izinceku ukuguga" lapho umlobi ukhumbula amalungu alesi sigaba, wayazi abantu lesikole ubudala, kunzima ukujwayela izimo esishintshile ukuphila.

lozalo Literary Zahara

NoZakariya aba lozalo etemibhalo. Ivela inceku Pushkin sika Savelich imisebenzi "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika". Naphezu umehluko izinhlamvu kulaba bantu ababili (zonakaliswe ukuphila e Petersburg ubuvila enkosi yayo Savelich nomalume okuphakade, elingafunwa Oblomov uhlale ezingahlakaniphile ingane encane, zahar), uletha ndawonye kuphenduke ngokweqile ukwethembeka hhayi kuphela enkosini yakhe, kodwa futhi wonke umninindlu ubudala .

Portrait of Zahara

Zahara isithombe noveli "Oblomov" ephawula isithombe sakhe. Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov uchaza le nceku. Lena nendoda esindala, "e-grey frock elingenamikhono" futhi afanayo ivesti ngethusi izinkinobho, nge skull angenalutho, "njengengonyama lwamakholi", futhi uqweqwe ububanzi ukukhanya ensundu Intshebe grey, ngasinye esasiyovulela kube ngokwanele ukuba "izindevu ezintathu." Echaza ukubukeka ayinangqondo futhi iwubuphukuphuku is kwahambisana by umbono wombhali kanye Zahara izwi ekhethekile, uhlamvu, noma kwesifuba, noma igwavuma sengathi inja, kodwa lingakhulumi. Ayelinikwe nguNkulunkulu izwi, ngokuvumelana zahar, "aphelelwe ukuzingela", lapho kanye umnumzana ubudala waya khona, futhi lapho eseneminyaka kusolakala emphinjeni ngumoya onamandla yashaya.

INceku Zakhar: isici

Nandaba ukungcola, uthuli nezibi ihlukanisa le kusuka kwamanye abalingisi ayephelezelwa kusenzo izincwadi Soviet abalobi abahlukahlukene. INceku Zakhar has kulesi sici ifilosofi yabo, okuyinto ayikuvumeli kuye ukubhekana izimbungulu namaphela njengoba yasungulwa Nkulunkulu. Lapho u-Ilya Ilyich ikhombe umndeni wakhe customizer, ophilayo kunalokho, uthi, agumenti, futhi laba nomuzwa amandla kwayo okukhulu observation. Zahar wathi ukuthi amaJalimane babengenalo ewubhuqu ngenxa lezi namaqhawe "Oblomov" ababulawa indlala, nabahluphekile ingubo yakhe ehlombe kayise sihamba indodana yakhe, ngakho umndeni akudingeki izingubo ezigugile, entabeni elele emagunjini endlini Ilya Ilyich.

Le nceku, nazo zonke Looseness yayo kwangaphandle, Nokho, eqoqwe ngempela. Ngakho, ayikuvumeli ukuba uchithe lordly umkhuba omuhle izinceku kwaphakade kokudala - lapho elinamandla Tarantyev Countryman Ili Ilicha ucela ukuboleka suit isikhashana, inceku Oblomova zahar ngokushesha enqaba: engasitholi yini enye uze ubuyele ivesti shirt. Ilya Ilyich walahlekelwa ngaphambi ukuphikelela kwakhe.

Fidelity Ile Ilichu Oblomovu

Zahara isithombe noveli "Oblomov" akunakwenzeka ukucabanga ngaphandle ukuphathwa izici ezibaluleke kakhulu yalolu iqhawe - Ile Ilichu ukuzinikela. Fidelity ukuba inkosi encekwini: eside esilandelayo ukhohlwe zonke izisekelo Oblomovka bomdabu kuvezwa ikakhulukazi ngokucacile kuleli isiqephu, lapho u-Ilya Ilyich Zahara lifundisa indlela engcono kakhulu futhi ujwayelene - sokubizwa ngokuthi "amazwi lusizi" ngokukhethekile "umuntu anobuthi". INceku ngomzuzwana yokucasuka avunyelwe ngokwami ukuqhathanisa nezinye Ilyu Ilicha, abathuthela kalula komunye efulethini kwenye futhi wathumela phesheya. Kuyinto idolo Oblomov ngokukhuza uyaziqhenya futhi esongelayo ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuqhathanisa omunye umuntu. Ukusabela ngale ndlela Zahara ukwedlula zonke iziqalekiso unomuzwa wokuthi uye wawela umngcele ezinye sinqatshiwe lapho sifaniswa abanye abantu siza enkosini yaso.

Phrinta nangenkathi ezimbili, uzindla isithombe Zahara

Akulona uthando olungenayo le nceku nemibi, kanye nezinye ezingu "Oblomov". Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov ichaza uhlamvu isikhathi sakhe "uyiqhawe ngokwesaba isihlamba", okuqondene kanyekanye ukuba kwezinkathi ezimbili zesikhathi ukuthi bashiye le uhlamvu isitembu wakhe. Kusukela nalowo waya efeni lakhe lidlule uyazi mingcele Oblomovka ukuzinikela, futhi kusuka kwenye, kamuva - inkohlakalo yenhlonipho intuthuko. Zahar walithanda sokuhleba nabanye izinceku egcekeni, kanti ngokuvamile babenezela inkosi yayo noma simdalule akaze, akuyona futhi uyenqaba ngiyophuza nabangane. Engakwenqeni le nceku futhi ngezinye izikhathi ulithathe imali - zethusi, naphakathi, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi kuthatha ukulethwa ngokwayo, lonke kusuka yezitolo. Zonke izinto, okuyinto ethinta zahar, ikhefu, Beat - ngakho, ekuqaleni eyibhalela ushiye izinto ezimbalwa kakhulu nayo yonke indlu ka-Oblomov, noma kungaba inkomishi noma isihlalo. Ukudla ukuthi inceku unika inkosi yayo, njengoba umthetho, ngesikhathi esifanayo bephonsa ekuphambukeni ke roll ...

Esinye isici, njengoba kuboniswa Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov, ebonakala ngokuxuba nangenkathi ezimbili ezihlukene: zahar wayezimisele ukufa inkosi yakhe, besibheka njengesijeziso komsebenzi yemvelo kanye akunakugwenywa, kodwa lapho kudingeka ubusuku bonke bahlale bephapheme embhedeni wakhe, uma kusuka lokhu kwakuxhomeke impilo ngisho nokuphila Ili Ilicha ke lokhu nakanjani sebalala "Oblomov" iqhawe umkhiqizo. Inkinga yokuxhumana phakathi kwezinkathi ezimbili zesikhathi, ngaleyo ndlela wabuye waphakamisa kule noveli.

isixhumanisi Inextricable nge Oblomovka

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ibonisa ngokucacile ngaphezulu isibopho indissoluble phakathi Oblomov nenceku yakhe - esengumphostoli wokugcina izakhamuzi ezimbili nabameleli Oblomovka, okuyinto nje iphupho elihle, ngamunye ezitolo sawo umphefumulo ezinganekwaneni zabangcwele endala ", okuyinto kwakhiwa yabo ubudlelwano, izinhlamvu, ukuphila, izingxabano . Wakhulela umsebenzi izinkinga kakhulu "Oblomov" ngenxa yokuthi waqhathanisa emihlabeni emibili - jikelele we ongowokuzalwa Oblomovka futhi prosaic ngokoqobo ukuwozela umgomo. Ngisho nalapho phakathi noveli Zakhar ngokuzumayo ushada anise umpheki, okuningi ngendlela ehlanzekile, onekhono futhi uhlakaniphile kunaye, inceku uzama ngangokunokwenzeka ukuba uyivumele Oblomov yena enza imisebenzi evamile, ngaphandle lapho ungeke ucabange ngokuphila kwakhe.

Ukuxhumana Oblomov

Ukuba khona Zahara futhi eqinisweni iphela kokufa umnikazi, ngemva kwalokho ukuphila kwakhe liphenduka izimila esibabayo ezingadingekile. Ngokushesha nje ngemva kokufa Ili Ilicha ufile umkakhe Zahara, anise, futhi Agatha Matveevna Pshenitsyna, umka-Oblomov, bahluleka ukugcina endlini ngesikhathi Zahara elibuhlungu "bratz." Yena ngezinye izikhathi ke feeds abuye anikete izingubo ezifudumele ebusika.

Zahara isithombe noveli "Oblomov" ngokugcwele kwembulwe esigabeni sokugcina umsebenzi. Esikhathini sokugcina, Andrey Shtolts, Ili Ilicha umngane ihlangabezana Zahara, cishe umuntu oyimpumputhe, isinxibi ubudala, encenga isipho esontweni. Kodwa isiphakamiso hero ukushiya emzaneni akusho bamlinge, akakwazi ukushiya ethuneni Ili Ilicha zingagadiwe, kuba eduze kuphela ke esibona ukuthula.