Art ukuxoxisana: imithetho eyisisekelo. Indlela ixoxisane nabantu?

Abantu kudingeka bafunde ukulalela nomunye, ukuthatha esinye isikhundla futhi bakwazi ukuxoxisana. Kungenjalo, ukuphila komuntu kuyoba kugeleza izingxabano nokungezwani. Yiqiniso, kwenzeka kunoma yimuphi umkhaya, umphakathi, kodwa kumelwe sifunde ukuthi ukuxazulula ngempumelelo izingxabano ngokusebenzisa inkhulumomphendvulwano, ngenhloso yokufinyelela ukusilela. Isixazululo ukuthi yanelisekile zombili, kuwumphumela i Art sivumelwano. Ukuze sifinyelele ukusilela ngesinye isikhathi kunzima ezingaphezu kuka ukuxazulula inkinga unilaterally. Kuyinto mjikelezo yokwenza izinto ukuze andise umphumela ezibucayi, kodwa akusho imbangela.

art ukuxoxisana

Kusukela esemncane umuntu has ukungena ingxabano. Kakade ngesikhathi imidlalo yezingane egcekeni, iyabona futhi ukuthi izingoma akubona bonke bacabanga yobudala efanayo njengoba, futhi umbono kuleyo izenzo ezahlukene. Ngokushesha kufika ukuqonda ukuthi izingxabano kungcono ixazululwe ngokuthula. Kulesi sihloko sibheka ezinye imithetho, indlela ukuxoxisana nabantu ngendlela zamanxusa, lingamlimazanga abanye futhi ngaphandle nijabhise yena.

What esihlanganisa nabezombangazwe, osomabhizinisi, abantu yimpumelelo futhi abaculi? Kuyinto ikhono lokukhuluma kahle futhi ngendlela ekholisayo. Kungaphawulwa ukuba ngingehlelwa nangeyodwa kulezi izintatheli nemibuzo yabo piquant ayikwazanga othile ngibeké esimweni esiyinkinga, babehlale ngobunono aphume isimo futhi "abawinile." Trump ngokunqoba kwabo kukhona ekhethwe kahle amazwi, tifanisongco, imizwa, amabinzana ukuthintwa. It - kahle amasu ngokwengqondo futhi izwi. Ikhono ukuxoxisana - kuyikhono ukuthi udinga balukhulume. Ngakho-ke, abantu umphakathi - osomaqhinga omkhulu, kulula ukuthola indlela kunoma yimuphi umuntu akwazi ukwakha zezingxonxo ezakhayo, kulula ukuxazulula ukungezwani. Umuntu ovamile singafundani kubo.

ebucayini

Izimpikiswano izingxabano zenzeka yonke indawo: esikoleni, emsebenzini, ekhaya, emgwaqeni, e-Institute futhi ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene umphakathi. Futhi ukuxazulula kanjani ngempumelelo impikiswano, ngakho ukwandisa ukuthembeka emehlweni abanye. Luthini olwakho "amakhono ngempumelelo ukuxoxisana?" Ngu definition, kungaba nomphumela ngempumelelo ezingxoxweni ezimbili noma izinhlangothi ezintathu, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho ukusilela. Futhi, ebucayini - kuba ezivuna yokuzithandela futhi okuhambisanayo of wonke amaqembu ukuba ukungqubuzana inothi enobungane. Inkulumo ethi "isivumelwano" kusho isixazululo letihlomulisa. Futhi uma butholakala, kusho ukuthi abantu aye esivumelwaneni ukuthi bavumelana.

Qonda, ukuzwa, lalela, futhi ukugcizelela

Ngingumfana abaholi isiqiniseko eziningi behlezi etafuleni yezingxoxo, ufuna ngobuqotho ukuthola ikhambi elamukelekayo kubo bonke. Kodwa imizamo sokudiliza, ngoba ngemaminithi ekucala kuba sobala ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuba uvumelane. Futhi, ngeshwa, bangazami ukuze uqhube inkhulumomphendvulwano futhi.

Indlela sifunde ikhono lokubuza ukuhlabana? Imithetho ukuthi zenzelwe ngochwepheshe, kuyosisiza ukuba uthole kunoma isiphi isimo. isivinini, ukubekezela, ukuzithiba Ukuvala futhi ugxile okubalulekile - kungcono zezici eziyimbangela endleleni eya ukusilela.

Isibonelo esihle inqubomgomo noma enkulu osomabhizinisi, abangamalungu izingxoxo eside nabalingani noma izimbangi. Ngokuvamile, izingxoxo zifinyelele ekupheleni enokuthula.

Indlela eya empumelelweni

Ukuze inkhulumomphendvulwano ngempumelelo, bonke abahlanganyeli "etafuleni round" kufanele kube:

• lalelisisa interlocutor, hhayi kokuphazamisa, ngisho noma agumenti kungazwakali;
• inhlonipho uhlangothi;
• ukugwema ulaka, ingcindezi, ukuphikelela maqondana abaphikisi;
• Ukugubha kokufaneleka neenzuzo
• khuluma ngomoya ophansi, begodu ngokuzithemba khulu, ngaphandle imizwelo, isebenze-agumenti, amaqiniso kanye nobufakazi;
• ukufinyelela ukusilela izindlela zokubonisana.

Lena ubuciko isivumelwano, imithetho yokuxhumana efanele kuhlale ewusizo empilweni.

Yiqiniso, wonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama kungenzeki ohlwini kulesi sici kukhona isayensi ekhethekile - i-social science. Kumane izisekelo, ngaphandle okuyinto izingxoxo ngempumelelo ngeke zenzeke.

Art ukuxoxisana njengoba iphosta

Abantu abaningi ukucasula ukuxabana nomngane. Okufanele ukwenze ezimweni ezinjalo? Njengoba ngokuzayo ukufinyelela ekuqondisisaneni kanye ukugwema izingxabano? Kulokhu, ochwepheshe batusa umthetho ukuthuthukisa "Art ukuxoxisana" poster yayo Kulokhu kuyoba ithuluzi elihle. Wonke umuntu oye wabona ikhathuni mayelana Carlson eyazibiza a "domomuchitelnitsy hosny". Wakwazi azuze Bok eziyingozi kakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyasiza ukwethula ngokwabo ngesimo hero bese ubhala memo ukuxhumana nanoma ubani. Khumbula igqubu ebabayo, ukuchaza kimi kungani lokhu icala. Into eyinhloko ukuba sithembeke, ngoba akekho uyacasuka ngesikhathi sezulu esibi noma itshe lapho zashelela. Udinga ukwakha iresiphi akho zokugwema izingozi.

1. Yini enqanda umuntu ukuba aqonde ukuthini?
2. Yimiphi imizwa abathathi hlangothi?
3. Lokho kusiza ukuqonda ezinye?

Ngakho, kuzoba kangcono ubuciko ukuxoxisana. Iphosta hung ekamelweni, kuyosiza kule ndaba.

inqubo yokuxhumana

Ukuxhumana - iyingxenye ebalulekile ukusebenza ngempumelelo ubuchwepheshe eziningi,
ngqo okuyinto ekuxhumaneni nabantu. The amanga yingqayizivele ikhono lokulalela, ukuqonda abanye futhi abone ulwazi. Injongo inkhulumomphendvulwano ibhalansi eyisihlobo amaqembu lapho ukuqinisa imigomo yabo, imicabango, izithakazelo, kodwa ngenxa lapho amaqembu ukuza nesivumelwano abanye. Empeleni, kuba njalo kungenzeka ukuba uvumelane nabo bonke - nomthengisi, umthengi, isisebenzi, umlingani, umphathi. Kungani ikhono ukuxoxisana okukhulunywa ngayo art? Iqiniso liwukuthi empilweni yangempela akuyona yonke into abantu ukubhala izinkondlo, ukudlala upiyano, upende, umdanso noma ukucula. Talent itholakala wonke umuntu, umuntu wazwakalisa namandla, umuntu buthaka. A kungenzeka yentuthuko kwenza ukuthambekela okuthuthukisiwe abe professional weqiniso ensimini yakhe. Hhayi bonke ungakwazi ukuxoxisana ubuciko, mutual imithetho kwemvume kuzovumela ukuthuthukisa le mfanelo. izindlela ezithile, izinhlelo zokuqeqesha kukhona indawo enhle kakhulu "okokufundisa."

Ubuciko Ukuhileleka

Okuyigugu amakhono Ukuhileleka kudingeka yonke indawo. Lokhu art bephelele kumelwe umnikazi noma umphathi. Lokhu akusho ukuthi namanye amalungu le mfanelo akusho singaba usizo kabi. Art ukuxoxisana ngokusebenzisa zamanxusa ayazise esikhathini sethu. Ikhono ukuqhuba inkhulumomphendvulwano efanele nabasebenzi, abahlinzeki, abathuthi, abathengi kufanele lubhalwe umsebenzi. Ebona lesi sidingo indlela futhi silisebenzise umkhuba, ungathatha ubuholi.
Ngeshwa, ezimweni ezinzima, abantu noma uzinikele kuye ngesikhathi esisodwa, noma ukuhlasela isitha. Lona sici zabantu - engacabangile ukwenza izinto. Ukuze ugcine izinto ezilula, udinga ukulungiselela kahle, oqala ngokuthi umbuzo "What do Ngifuna ukuphumelela ngenxa yalokho, yini afune?". Ngemva sokunquma umgomo kubalulekile ukuhlaziya bese uqhathanisa, bese ulungisa ekwahlulelweni kanye izinhlelo ngekusasa futhi ukuba emuva "isaziso". Lena ubuciko ukuxoxisana. isayensi Social njengoba isihloko, waletha ndawonye ezihlukahlukene-social science, lifundisa Improvisation, uma kungekho isikhathi sokulungiselela.

Ngokwesibonelo Private

Ngokwesibonelo, nganquma ukuyeka emsebenzini isisebenzi abanolwazi, echaza ngokumuka kwakhe saphela ubambe amahora zomsebenzi namaholo. On ukumangala simemezelo kunesidingo esiphuthumayo basabela, kodwa ehlangene nezithakazelo zoMbusi ekhanda kuye aye ahlangana, njengoba isisebenzi esiyigugu akafuni ukulahlekelwa. In the search futhi ukuqeqeshwa entsha kungathatha isikhathi esiningi kanye nemali, kodwa futhi emaphuzwini nakusolwa naphumayo. Yini angayenza kulesi simo hhayi aphanjaniswe? Lokhu kuzokwenza ukufundisa ubuciko ukuxoxisana.

Uma induna ayikwazi ukuthola isisombululo esimweni lelula, nezinselele akunakwenzeka ukuba ubhekane nezimo. Cishe, umholi esifushane sekuqhamuke ngeke ayeke izisebenzi futhi afune isixazululo. Kodwa kuyinto ebucayini kulesi simo kungaba yinzuzo kakhulu nhlangothi zombili. Futhi abaningi izibonelo ezinjalo. Kuyini yenqubo yokuqonda, na? Zama ukuqonda.

Inqubo sivumelwano

Into yokuqala ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani esimweni esinjalo, kuba Ukungqubuzana izithakazelo. izithakazelo Siqu ezaziwayo. Kodwa ukuze elibanzi ukuhlola isimo, kubalulekile ukuba sihlele izinto eziza kuqala futhi enza kube lula kuhle. Konke kuncike umsebenzi ukuthi ubeka phambi kwabantu, injongo yabo ehlosiwe, kuze kufike lapho kudingeka? Udinga ukuqonda izithakazelo abaphikisi, ukube belingekho ukusilela. Uma uhlangothi kwesisusa akucaci, kodwa izimfuno afihliwe, ngendlela elula - zibukeke ukushintsha izindawo, zibone ngeso lengqondo endaweni interlocutor, futhi azibuze ukuthi kazi inkinga kungaba naye, ukuthi ikhathazekile, nokunye. A okuxhunywana nabangani mutual, ungakwazi ukuqonda sonke isimo, ukuthola ulwazi olwengeziwe kuzosiza ukwenza isinqumo esifanele.

Konke lokhu kusiza ukuba baqonde indlela ukuxoxisana, ukusingatha izimo ezinzima futhi uthole ukusilela izindlela zokubonisana.