Biography Admiral Nakhimov: ekufezeni umuntu Amazing

Evelele Russian asolwandle kumlawuli, iqhawe, esiphethe kanye nomqondisi abanamakhono - konke lokhu ngoPawulu Stepanovich Nakhimov. Isibonisile ngokuphindaphindiwe isibindi sakhe nesibindi zempi lempi, wayenesibindi kakhulu, ukuhlehlisa yakhe. Waba nendima enkulu ekumeleleni Sevastopol 1854-1855 inkathi, wawahlula umkhumbi-Turkish ngesikhathi impi ulwandle. Admiral P. S. Nahimov kwaba abahlonishwa kakhulu futhi abathandwa abangaphansi kwakhe. It wahlala phakade emlandweni Russia. Kuze kube manje, kukhona ngisho indondo Nakhimov.

Biography Admiral Nakhimov

Ekuqaleni Nakhimov Pavel Stepanovich kwakuvela abampofu umndeni Smolensk gentry. Uyise kwadingeka elisezingeni isikhulu futhi besula njengoba wesibili obalulekile. Lapho esemusha, uPavel Nakhimov wangena Naval ubusosha Corps. Ngesikhathi ngisafunda yemvelo isipho ikhanda lakhe lazenza wazizwa; yena waba okulawula impeccability, yabonisa ukucophelela bekulokhu kanzima njalo futhi benza konke ukuze bafinyelele imigomo yabo.

Wabonisa imiphumela emihle ukuqeqeshwa eminyakeni engu-15 oye waba midshipman. Lapho eneminyaka engu efanayo wabelwa ukuba uBrigadier "Phoenix", ukubhukuda owawusedolobheni oLwandle iBaltic. Ngalesi sikhathi, abaningi sinake midshipman engu-15 ubudala, ebonisa bonke ukuthi inkonzo asolwandle - lena ekuphileni kwakhe konke. izindawo Izintandokazi ezisemhlabeni ziwubufakazi wempi nembobo ngoba. Wayengenaso isikhathi iyunithi zokuphila siqu, kodwa akafuni. Pavel Stepanovich neze wamthanda futhi bashada. Wenzile njalo ngokuzimisela nangentshiseko ekwenzeni ebophekile. Biography Admiral Nakhimov ubonisa ukuthi ulwandle izikebhe awuzange nje yokuzilibazisa kwakhe konke wahlala waphefumulela ke. Ngentokozo Savuma Lazarev ukukhonza phezu frigate "Cruiser". Lokhu umkhuzi wamabutho asolwandle kudlale indima enkulu ekuphileni kwezinceku Nakhimov: wathatha isibonelo sakhe futhi wazama ukuba amlingise. Lazarev kwaba "Ubaba yesibili" kuye, uthisha nomngani. Nakhimov wazibona futhi sihloniphana njengomkhaya izimfanelo zakhe umeluleki ezinjengokwethembeka, ukuzibeka emuva, ukuzinikezela inkonzo asolwandle.

"Azov" umkhumbi

Service "Battlestar" Nakhimov iminyaka emithathu, futhi phakathi naleso sikhathi ephethwe ukuba 'sikhule' kusukela midshipman ukuba uLieutenant futhi babe umfundi ozithandayo Lazarev. Biography Admiral Nakhimov sithi 1826 Paul S. uhumusha ukuba "Azov" futhi ngaphinde ngasebenza induna efanayo. Lokhu umkhumbi wayemiselwe ukuba iqhaza impi asolwandle ka Navarino. Ngo 1827 kwenzeka impi ngokumelene imikhumbi-Turkish, okuyinto wayeba njengompristi united isigaba isiRashiya, isiFulentshi kanye nesiNgisi. "Azov" owayevelele empini, imikhumbi isitha uya abaseduze futhi kubenze umonakalo omkhulu. Imiphumela ukulwa, Nakhimov ulimalile kwathi abaningi efile.

umlawuli Nakhimov

Eminyakeni 29 UPawulu Nakhimov kwaba induna "uPallas". Lokhu frigate angazanga ukubhukuda futhi kuphela elakhiwa ngo 1832. Khona-ke, ngaphansi umyalo wakhe bathuthela "Silistra", okuyinto zazisuka oLwandle Olumnyama. Lapha Nakhimov kuba induna isikhundla 1st. iminyaka 9 ngaphansi kobuholi uPawulu Stepanovich "Silistra" ukulungele ukwenza izabelo ezinzima futhi kunalokho ezibalulekile.

ukuvikela Sevastopol

Eminyakeni 1854-1855 Nakhimov wayiswa eCrimea, futhi Istomin futhi Kornilov heroically wahola ukuvikela Sevastopol. Wayehola kumiswa Battalion zasolwandle, amabhethri, ukwakhiwa, ukulungiswa izinqolobane. Walandela njalo nokuxhumana ngoxhaxha lebutho, ukwakhiwa ezivikelweni, ukunikezelwa abavikeli ka Sevastopol. Admiral umlando Nakhimov uthi iso esijulile njalo ngimbone njengoba ukusetshenziswa wezikhali iyashelela futhi amazwe nokufeza eminye imisebenzi yezempi. Nakhimov yena wayevamile ukuya phambili kwaholela empini. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuqhuma kwamabhomu lokuqala edolobheni ngo-1854, uthi iphoyisa lidubuleke ekhanda, futhi ngonyaka owalandela - abangele ukulimala ebuchosheni. Ngo-1855, 6 Juni, lapho umuzi senziwa lokushaya, waba yinhloko yezizwe lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka ezingumphumela party Umkhumbi. Okwamanje isiqongo Nakhimov ephethwe insabule balwe elihamba kanye amatilosi.

ukufa

Juni 28, 1855 kwakungafanele into ehlukile kulokho ekuphileni kwansuku senkonzo yezempi. Enze zavedonny oda ephumayo ihlolwe Sebastopol izinqaba. Ngezinye 5 ntambama Nahimov yakhishwa kulowo nenqaba lwesithathu. Emva kokubona izikhundla kwesitha sayo, balibangisa kule Malakhov Hill, ukwenza okwashiwo isitha. Amatilosi kanye Nakhimov imvelo ukukhumbula ngokucacile kakhulu kwaba usuku lokufa kwakhe. Biography Admiral Nakhimov - ubufakazi bokuthi wayazi nesibindi impela ukuze ukungakhathali. Lapho ichashazi French amshaya, ngicela ngokusebenzisa Yekhanda, Wema, sabuka kwesibonakude. Sokudla isitha. Hhayi ekufihleni futhi angangeneli eceleni naphezu iziyalo ababeholwa yakhe, ababezama ukuze imvimbe ungavumeli edilini. Akazange bafe ngokushesha, kodwa ngaphandle ukububula olulodwa. embhedeni bakhe beza nakodokotela abaphambili. Izikhathi eziningana evule amehlo akhe, kodwa wathi lutho. Admiral Nakhimov washona ngakusasa emva ukulimala kanzima. Umngcwabo wakhe wawenziwa ngo-Cathedral le Sevastopol Volodymyr, futhi lapha amanga izinsalela uthisha wakhe futhi bokulwa Lazarev nozakwethu - Admirals Kornilov futhi Istomin.

UNongorwana Nakhimov

Kamuva oda yasungulwa yokudumisa Admiral Nakhimov. Bona Sinika izikhulu ezivelele Navy yokuziphatha kakhulu kwemisebenzi oluhle ngemikhumbi yempi, izinqumo ngesibindi, ukuhlela okuhle. UNongorwana has degrees eziningana.

Pavel Stepanovich akazange unalezo zimfanelo, okuyiwona wona ngeke zikwazi umklomelo. Manje le oda njengoba kukhunjulwa u-Admiral Nakhimov, izikhulu angamaqhawe izinduna, sinikezwe labo abayobe ukukhombisa nenshisekelo eliphakeme impumelelo futhi imiphumela emihle lisemsebenzini.