Ethempelini Izinyo Relic: umlando, incazelo

Enye izimangaliso eziningi zomhlaba - ethempelini Izinyo (Sri Lanka). Lena indawo ehlukile abafuna ukungena amaBuddha emhlabeni wonke. Kwakhiwa indlu enkulu yesonto enkulu ngaphansi kwesivikelo izinyo enkulu Buddha kugcinwa. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ithempeli wumphakathi ubusuku nemini, ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi uya ulayini olukhulu kulabo abafisa ukubona izinyo Buddha kanye nomuzwa isimo ekhethekile ngokomoya. Ithempeli, okuyinto iyisonto izinsalela Buddhist, itholakala ohlwini UNESCO kusukela 1988.

Ethempelini Izinyo zikaBuddha: Indaba izinsalela

Ukuthola izinsalela zinsuku ezibekelwe emuva nganekwane, owawuthi, ngemva kokufa kwakhe, Ikhanyisiwe washiyela ashise umzimba wakhe. Futhi 540 BC, kwaba ngomlilo. Ngemva ukushiswa kwesidumbu umlotha abephule ezine izinyo Buddha. Bakhululwa emhlabeni wonke. Ngo 371 eyodwa izinyo Buddha walethwa eCeylon. emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka wayesesangweni India.

Kodwa ke umbusi eKalinga baqala ukuhlupheka ukunqotshwa ezimpini internecine yezitha futhi zaqala ukwesaba ngoba isiphetho isimo kanye esifuze elingenakuqhathaniswa. Wanquma uyidlulisele kulesi siqhingi ngosizo indodakazi yakhe. Inkosazana kwaba esingalindelekile futhi akuhlukile emzaneni abavamile amantombazane. Izinwele zakhe ngelukwa ku izinyo Buddha, waya eCeylon. Ngakho, ngosizo inkosazana, kwakhiwa indlu enkulu yesonto wafika Sri Lanka.

Kuyini amandla Izinyo?

Njengoba ukubonakala Relic Izinyo of izinsalela chasiselwe okumangalisayo kwamandla magic. Kukholakala ukuthi ngizoke Izinyo iba umnikazi omkhulu futhi egcwele amandla. Ngakho-ke, esifuze kwaba kweso kwelifa loonyana ke ngohlu lozalo lwasebukhosini. Kodwa futhi agcinwe futhi wavikela Buddha Izinyo abantu Regal, ngokulandelana, nxazonke, abagcini nje ukuphepha, kodwa futhi ingcebo.

Kukholakala ukuthi ukunyamalala izinsalela amabhere ukuqeda yenkolelo. Ngakho-ke, ehlukile Izinyo Relic ethempelini lamiswao. Islamists wazama ukubhubhisa esifuze. Futhi ngo-1998, ibandla kwakukhona ukuqhuma. Isakhiwo kakhulu ezilimele, kodwa okumangalisayo - Izinyo zikaBuddha is ngokuphelele azithinteki futhi wahlala bengenamiyocu kulesi sigameko. Futhi Kulokhu kugcizelela ubungcwele kanye amandla esifuze.

"Uhambo izinsalela" futhi athole unomphela isitoreji indawo

City Nethempeli Izinyo - Kandy. Kodwa kwakukhona esifuze ngesikhathi esisodwa. Inhloko-dolobha naseCeylon sashintsha kaningi, kodwa hhayi izinyo Buddha sahlala endaweni efanayo. Yena waba uphawu lokuhlala uthando abantu neziphathimandla. Izinduna njalo zithutha nge esifuze. Ngakho, izinyo Buddha bavela okokuqala inhlokodolobha Anuradhapura. Khona-ke wayiswa Polunaruvu. Futhi, ekugcineni wathola indawo yesitoreji unomphela, Kojima yaba inhloko-dolobha wesithathu wobukhosi - Kandy.

Kanjani ethempeli ukuze Izinyo?

Elinye izinyo zikaBuddha igcinwe Sri Dalada Maligawa. Ithempeli lokuqala elakhiwa kwezinkuni. Kodwa ekhulwini weshumi nesishiyagalombili yayishisiwe ababeshisekela. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, esifuze ngasinda. esigodlweni Yakhiwa esizeni kwamalangabi. It nezinto ezingcwele ngaphansi kweso elibukhali monarsheskim.

Ukucabanga Izinyo Relic wavunyelwa kancane - inkosi kuphela izindela eseduze kakhulu nabahlonishwa. Lapho uqede kokubusa le nkosi yokugcina, esigodlweni langena oda izindela. Futhi Yaphinde yaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Temple of the Relic Izinyo e Kandy.

Njengoba izinsalela?

Elinye izinyo we Buddha kuyinto Stupa ezincane zegolide, esemgwaqweni esigodlweni wangaphambili yasebuKhosini sezakhiwo ukuthi manje isimo ethempelini. Relic itholakala ehlukile, igumbi kahle kuqashelwe, amabhokisi eziyisikhombisa, ngamunye eyenziwe ngesimo Stupa. Bonke izidleke ngaphakathi nomunye by uhlobo Russian lokushutheka onodoli. Igumbi ne esifuze njalo esiqashwe izindela okungenani ezimbili. Stupa, lapho "ezipakishiwe" Izinyo zikaBuddha, zivikelwe ingilazi inhlamvu.

Uyayibona yini izinyo Buddha?

Bheka esifuze kungaba ibanga, kabili ngosuku, e amahora ngokuqinile echaziwe. Futhi ngalesi sikhathi Relic Izinyo Itholakala "beka-matryoshka" stupas segolide. A esifuze ithathwa obala ngesikhathi Esala Perahera, umkhosi bendabuko kuphela. Futhi kuphela ebhokisini elikhethekile.

Ezimweni ezingavamile ezehlukile, lapho esikhipha izinyo we Buddha zibonise eduze, it ufaneleka ibe igolide iluphu ekhethekile elisukela maphakathi le-lotus, ezenziwe metal efanayo eziyigugu. Lo mbukiso okuphakelayo akuyona ngephutha. Relic watholakala yayiseshidini imbali lotus.

incazelo ethempelini

Ethempelini Izinyo - izivakashi Sri Lanka Pearl - wangaphambili esigodlweni, manje - ethempelini izindela ezingamaBuddha zenza okuyinto iyisonto esifuze ongcwele elingenakuqhathaniswa. Ngokuphelele walondoloza umhlobiso izakhiwo kuze kube namuhla. Ethempelini Izinyo iyingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi esikhulu esigodlweni izakhiwo, bangazihluphi ehlukile.

Ekuqaleni kwaba ithempeli ehlukile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bazungeza wakhushulwa wesibili - zangaphandle. Umphumela waba ethempelini ethempelini. Le ndawo eyayikade ivalwe elingaphandle nomsele izindonga ezimbili openwork: aqua kanye namafu. La magama baphiwa ngenxa bobunjwa yinqaba futhi engavamile, okubangela izinhlangano senkondlo. Imigubho e ukuvuleka izindonga ezibekwe izibani encane, ukudala kusihlwa esimweni ekhethekile. Siyabonga kubo, yonke indawo igcwele zikhanyiswa izinkulungwane izibani.

Isakhiwo lwesigodlo izakhiwo

I eziyinkimbinkimbi sezakhiwo ithempeli alisilo kuphela Nethempeli Izinyo Relic, kodwa lasebukhosini izilaleli ihholo nokunye. D. ukwakhiwa iRoyal Palace manje eNational Museum. Kodwa ama-pilgrim kanye zezihambeli ziyafika ikakhulu ukuvakashela kuyinto ethempelini Izinyo. Phakathi kuye kanye iRoyal Palace kuyinto ophahleni igolide, elakhiwa ngo-1987 Itholakala ngokuqondile ngenhla Stupa lapho esifuze kugcinwa.

Abaningi emagcekeni esigodlweni zihlobene kakhulu ethempelini Izinyo. Ngemva edabula Umhubhe Ambarava, izivakashi faka uqimba engezansi ethempelini. Lokhu egcekeni drummers H. Mandapam. Lapha namasiko enkolo nesizotha kuyenziwa nsuku zonke. Futhi eduze drummers egcekeni uyithempeli wanamuhla Relic Izinyo, elakhiwa emhlabeni ubudala.

ngokukhethekile ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa eyinkimbinkimbi esigodlweni kufanele zikhokhelwe Igumbi sobukhosi Yamakhosi AkwaJuda Kandy. Sri izingcweti Lankan ngikudalile ngempela yobuciko ngokwenza ifenisha. Konke-ke kwenziwa edwaleni elikhulu. On ezindongeni ihholo ezibekwe imidwebo etshela mayelana izigaba Ikhanyisiwe Omunye, umlando ukubukeka izinsalela futhi ethempelini Izinyo Engcwele zikaBuddha ukuphila.

Esikhathini amahholo lwesigodlo ungabona ziphephile engavamile. Ngokwesibonelo, indlovu mummified. Lesi silwane kubhekwa walungcwelisa, ngoba ngalo iminyaka eminingi ezayo phakathi nemikhosi akhishelwe khona obala Ibhokisi izinyo Buddha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi esifuze uyahamba ethempelini.

Parade behlonipha Izinyo Buddha sika: Esala Perahera

Okulandelayo ophahleni umbhoshongo Pattirippuva uye kokuba emakhoneni eziyisishiyagalombili. Yakhiwa 1803 futhi iyingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi esigodlweni. Kusukela umbhoshongo, amakhosi iphathwa izinkulumo nezikhonzi zayo, futhi eqaphela yemikhosi Esala Perahera. Lokhu izinsuku eziningi mashi, wedlula ngoJulayi noma Agasti, lapho inyanga egcwele. Lo mkhosi onesizotha owawuse behlonipha Izinyo Buddha. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, umbhoshongo isibe Igumbi imibhalo yesandla yasendulo.

Esala Perahera - omunye Sri ngamaholide ezibaluleke kakhulu Lankan zenkolo elihlobene ne-Temple. Udwendwe onesizotha ezihilela inqwaba izindlovu, nge nolwelwe phezu kwabo bedspreads agqamile nemiklamo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wanelisa ukusebenza abadansi, wabavocavoci kanye drummers. Zonke egqoke izinto zokubhukuda kazwelonke, njengoba kudingwa yi-isiko.

Lokhu udwendwe ezinomsindo onesizotha senzeka phambi kokususwa Buddha Izinyo obala. Kuyinto ngalesi sikhathi esifuze ebhokisini elikhethekile ngegolide. Izinyo zikaBuddha sizungezwe izimbali kanye amagugu. Yazisa esifuze kungaba amahora amane, uya ethempelini. Thinta Relic Izinyo akuvunyelwe nakancane. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukubuka kuphela kuleyo ndawo.

Izikhangibavakashi ngaphakathi ethempelini Izinyo

Ithempeli Izinyo (Sri Lanka) has a sebuningini usendlini. Umhlobiso yesiteleka yabo ubuhle bayo. Finishing senziwa ngamatshe ayigugu. Inlay zenziwe emeralds, ibe ngeyamarubi, lendlovu esiliva.

Kukhona igumbi elehlukile, izindlu umtapo. Kwezinye izindawo, kunemibono eminingi yasendulo eziqoshiwe Buddha. Benza luhlotshiswe izinto ezahlukene: igolide, jade, asebenza ngebhethri, namanye amatshe lulwimi neyigugu. Ethempelini ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane ezincane eziqoshiwe Buddha kanye Izithombe, futhi zibhekise ezahlukene.

Ethempelini Izinyo Relic: yokugqoka kanye namasevisi ezengeziwe

Ngenxa yokulokhu uphindelela uzama ukudelela Nethempeli Izinyo Relic nokubhujiswa izinsalela, igumbi njalo eqashelwe eduze. Futhi emnyango abantu ngokuphelele ngenkohlakalo. Abesilisa nabesifazane ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona emagumbini ehlukene. Ukuze eduze ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze izinsalela emnyango, ungathatha imibala ekhethekile, okuyinto zenzelwe iminikelo.

Izitshalo kungaba yalala emhlabathini kwethempeli lesibili, konke lokho okudingayo ukuze uvuke. Phakathi ezinyakazayo yayo ebeka izimbali ewindini, futhi okungaye amadoda. It kungabonakala kusukela kwelinye ikamelo, lapho Dome segolide futhi esifuze.

Ukuyovakashela ethempelini. Kodwa emananini kanye CD ne eseliqoshiwe uhambo ukubona indawo, okuyinto ungabuka ngokuphindaphindiwe, ngemva kokubuyela ekhaya. Ibhokisi ehhovisi kukhona inkonzo - audio guide. Iqukethe ukwaziswa okugcwele on the idivayisi sethempeli, yomhlobiso wawo nazo zonke ziphephile.

Ethempelini Relic Izinyo sisebenza, ukuze yokugqoka akuvunyelwe uyalandelwa. Ngaphambi kokungena nakanjani asebenzelana izicathulo. Ungasebenzisa indawo yokugcina. Noma wonge imali ngokususa izicathulo ilungelo emnyango, njengoba abantu abaningi bendawo babebaleka. Kodwa kulokhu, izicathulo ngezimbadada ukuphepha asikho isiqinisekiso. Ngaphambi kokungena ethempelini, hhayi kuphela abesifazane, kodwa amadoda aphoqelelwe ukuba amboze emahlombe nangamadolo.

Indlela ukuya ethempelini Izinyo?

Abantu abaningi eza Sri Lanka kwasekuqaleni ufuna ukuvakashela ethempelini Izinyo. Uyithola kanjani kule ndawo? Ungakwazi ngemoto. Ithempeli itholakala e Kandy. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba uye emgwaqeni omkhulu "A1" kusukela Colombo. "A1" nje uxhuma inhlokodolobha Sri Lankan nge Kandy. isikhathi sokuvakasha lesilinganisiwe - amahora amathathu. Le ndlela kufanelekile kakhulu kulabo abafisa ukuhlola komgwaqo kanye nezinye ezikhangayo. Ngokwesibonelo, Royal Botanic Gardens, elise Peradeniya.

Ukuze ethempelini Izinyo engafinyelelwa ngebhasi. Njengoba Kandy - elinye lamadolobha amakhulu ku Sri Lanka, base bebeka ngokusebenzisa neziningi bonke emadolobheni amakhulu - Colombo, Galle, Negombo, njll On ibhasi uhambo isikhathi okufanayo -. Sekusele cishe amahora amathathu. Umahluko owokuthi ezingeni Ukugibela induduzo kanye fares. Amabhasi ayeke ngesikhathi Kandy Central Station, okuyinto eduze esiteshini sesitimela / isitimela. Kusukela ukuba ithempeli Relic Izinyo - eyishumi kuphela ngezinyawo. Udinga ukuya kwechibi. Kodwa ungathatha tuk-tuk.

Kodwa indlela esheshayo futhi ukonga kakhulu ukuthola ethempelini Izinyo - isitimela. Ukwakheka livela esiteshini sesitimela / ujantshi Colombo Fort. Futhi uyama at Central Kandy. Intengo Ticket incike ekilasini imoto. isikhathi sokuvakasha - amahora amane. Endleleni ungajabulela nezindawo ezinhle ngokumangalisayo zemvelo.