I engavamile kakhulu izihlahla emhlabeni

Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-100,000 zezihlahla. Kuye uhlobo isimo sezwe nesimo sezulu, zikhula eliphezulu kakhulu noma eliphansi, ugcwele kwamahlamvu aminyene futhi izinaliti ezinkulu noma ezincane. Futhi kukhona izimo ukuthi babe izithelo engavamile ezidliwayo. Namuhla sizokubonisa ezinye izihlahla engavamile futhi ezingavamile emhlabeni bahlala eplanethini yethu.

ibhodlela isihlahla

Lokhu ongowokuzalwa Namibia. izihlahla UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki zomhlaba akuzona ewusizo njalo futhi ukujabulisa iso. Bottle isihlahla - lokhu ingenye izitshalo ezinobuthi kakhulu kule planethi. ubisi layo kuyingozi kakhulu. Ngaphambili kwabaThwa wawusebenzisa njengesiphetho ushevu esiqine kusho ukuthi wetted arrowheads.

igama layo-ke wathola ngenxa ukuma okungavamile umgqomo - ukufana yayo nge ibhodlela emangalisayo! Isihlahla likhula kwezifunda zezintaba yezwe. izimbali zayo ngokuvamile omhlophe noma pink, okuyinto engena maphakathi abe luhlaza amnyama abomvu.

isihlahla Wawona

Yiziphi ezinye izihlahla engavamile emhlabeni? Ziningi, futhi omunye wabo - Wawona (Wawona Tree), ezikhulayo e-United States. Lena Grove Sequoia ka Mariposa, etholakala omunye amapaki wezwe kazwelonke. Ngokwemibiko ethile, izihlahla giant mayelana iminyaka 2100. Ngo-1969, it zase ziwile, akakwazanga ukumelana isisindo iqhwa ku umqhele yayo. ukuphakama Giant kwaba 71.3 amamitha, ububanzi emgqonyeni ngasesinqeni - 7.9 amamitha. Ngenxa yezizathu kwemvelo, Wawona Tree usenqume ukushiya esikhundleni, njengoba lokhu impela whopper ukwazi ukudala yabo mini-ecosystem izinambuzane, izilwane ezincane izitshalo eziningi.

Ngo-1981 cut travel esihlahleni omkhulu. Umhubhe Kwatholakala esikhulu ngempela: 2.1 ububanzi, 2.7 amamitha eliphezulu futhi 7.9 amamitha ngobude. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, i-isihlahla emangalisayo kwaba ngenye yezindawo US.

Bombaksy

Lezi zihlahla ezithakazelisayo emhlabeni kunzima ngempela ukuthola. Ngokuvamile lapho betholakala khona eMexico. Ziyakwazi isici esasenza futhi Luhambo sethempeli Ta Prohm. izimpande Anamandla isihlahla ukotini eluka zethempeli lasendulo, futhi bombaks ukuphakama ikhula 60-70 amamitha.

peach entendeni

Lezi zihlahla emangalisayo zezwe enyuka e Costa Rica futhi Nicaragua. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ziseZwini baseNingizimu Melika naseMelika Ephakathi.

Peach izihlahla babe imigqa wameva black abukhali ngokufanele yonkana kobuso izindandatho emgqonyeni - kusukela impande futhi kuze kube phezulu.

Ukuphakama plant 20 amamitha, kanti amacembe zikhula ubude ngamamitha amathathu. Uma abantu bomdabu esetshenziswa izithelo zalo muthi ukudla, ngemva zaphambuka kancane. Kodwa namuhla isibilile izihlahla zezithelo uhlala intandokazi uswidi.

ubisi ukhuni

Lezi engavamile izihlahla zomhlaba ezikhulayo baseNingizimu Melika naseMelika Ephakathi. Bakhandwa okuthiwa ngakho ngenxa juice Milky, kokubili ababukeka ukunambitheka okusikhumbuza ubisi cow sika. Kunambitheka futhi ewusizo yakhiwa yemifino wax, amanzi, kanye noshukela. Kodwa viscous futhi obukhulu kuka ubisi samanje ngaphezulu.

Ukuze ukhuni baphuze imbobo emagxolweni, okuyinto esikhundleni nganoma yiluphi uhlobo. Ngehora uya mayelana 1 ilitha juice. Ngokungafani ubisi inkomo yemvelo sika, ijusi Milky, ngisho ezindaweni ezishisayo akusho ukuwohloka phakathi nesonto.

izihlahla Umhlaba: breadfruit

Ngo-Oceania, eziningi izitshalo engavamile. Kanye kwesihlahla sikakhukhunathi onikeza uwoyela ubisi, kule nsimu ikhula breadfruit emangalisayo. Lubekezelela isithelo "imiqulu" kufika ku-12 kg. Iincwadi ezingakatloleki kuhle isitashi aqoqana izithelo okusaqanda okuyinto, ne neziqu nokuvuthwa is iguqulwe ibe inhlama. Ezivuthiwe izipho isihlahla nge igobolondo ophuzi onsundu, wabhaka, bese ayabudla azifane amnandi isinkwa esimhlophe. By the way, uginindela eluhlaza kugcinwa kahle, kodwa ama-crackers kungukuthi spoilt isikhathi eside.

candy isihlahla

Ngokuvamile izihlahla mangaza izwe hhayi kuphela ukubonakala kwawo engavamile, kodwa futhi isithelo emangalisayo. Ngokwesibonelo, e-South-East Asia emahlathini ungabona Hoven amnandi - umuthi libukeka isihlahla lime, okude kuka-15 metres.

namanzi futhi obukhulu Isiqu nengxenye yayo (47%) sakhiwe sucrose kanye kunambitheka efana omisiwe ne rum ukunambitheka. Ekwindla amandla okuyinyakazisa esihlahleni, lezi "candy" elimnandi falling wonke amaqoqo. On the Hoven eyodwa ukuvuna ezingaphezu kuka-35 kilograms.

candleberry

Ngo iPanama Canal ezihlahleni ungabona amakhandlela yangempela. Izithelo lezi zitshalo aqukethe isamba esikhulu fat. Abantu bendawo afakwa phakathi ntambo zabo bese uzisebenzisa ukwakha ukukhanyisa amakhaya. Kubalulekile ukuthi elangabini le "amakhandlela" zisishise egqamile futhi ngokuphelele ebhema.

uwoyela isihlahla

Ngiyavuma, izihlahla emhlabeni ziyakwazi ukubamangaza ngisho connoisseur elitheni wezitshalo. Thola okungenani nomuthi wamafutha esiyingqayizivele (Hang), okuyinto likhula Philippine Islands.

thelo aqukethe amafutha cishe okumsulwa. Eminyakeni yamuva, abaningi abahlala kuleli zwe ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe obusha ukusetshenziswa izithelo zalo muthi deku yokubasela izinjini.

soapberry

Kodwa abomdabu of America bakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga ka izihlanzi ngokusebenzisa insipho izihlahla. Soapberry elimila Florida nhlonhlo. Kancane bezihlikihla ke izithelo ezivuthiwe, uthola i lather luningi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abanye abantu bendawo futhi ungasebenzisi insipho.

Quil A, ezikhula emithambekeni esentshonalanga yeziNtaba zase-Andes, embozwe amagxolo equkethe saponin - into kudala lather. Izinto zihlanzekile nale amagxolo, musa fade futhi musa fade.

izinkuni Keppel

ENdiya, ukhula omunye umuthi abatelekile - Keppel. thelo are elimnandi ukuze umuntu, besengakangeni, nephunga izithukuthuku liba violets.

Lezi izithelo ngobukhulu lihhabhula, embozwe isikhumba obukhulu futhi abe uginindela elimnandi kanye namanzi. Ukunambitheka ziyafana umango namagilebhisi. Ezikhula ipotimende isihlahla ngamaqembu amancane (izingcezu eziningana).

Izihlahla ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni

Izitshalo kuyiplanethi yethu zahlukahlukene kakhulu, abameleli bayo ungabali. Izihlahla, izihlahlana, nezimbali ... I dwarfs futhi imidondoshiya, hhayi usizo kakhulu, amahle Homely ngokubukeka - abayikho ngokuqinisekile ezithakazelisayo futhi azinake. Manje sinesithakazelo kwesikwenzayo kwesihlahla amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, it is ezikhulayo epaki edolobheni Tochigi (Japan). Lokhu wisteria etshalwe 1870.

amagatsha awo asekelwa ukuze akha isambulela ezimibalabala. Kusukela maphakathi no-April kuya maphakathi no-May e-wisteria kungabonwa ngokungavamile izimbali ezinhle.

Albitius

isihlahla emhlabeni, izithombe zazo ungabona kulesi sihloko, kukhona ngendlela emangalisayo ezihlukahlukene. Albitius noma ilele isihlahla - isitshalo enkulu omndeni imidumba. ukuphakama kwakhe - mayelana 12 metres. Izinkuni has a elikhulu umbellate umqhele. Elulele eCaucasus nase-Asia Ephakathi.

izihlahla ezingavamile

Umuthi endala kakhulu emhlabeni - uMethusela zikaphayini. yobudala wakhe - iminyaka engaphezu kuka-4850. It wathola igama layo yokudumisa iqhawe eziseBhayibhelini okwakuthiwa main isikhathi eside emhlabeni.

Lo muthi ukhula e-United States, ngokunembile, in the Massif entabeni White Mauntis. Indawo ngqo lapho zikaphayini ikhula, eyaziwa kuphela zezitshalo, okuholela akusho. ekusithekeni okunjalo kungenxa isifiso ukugcina le ikhehla kusukela izigangi. izivakashi eziningi ukuya ezintabeni ukuthola esifuze, kodwa imizamo yabo ngokuvamile akuphumelelanga.

UMethusela zikaphayini - akuyona nje umuthi, uphawu yaphakade. Kubonakala sengathi ufile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ngamunye igatsha lawo ugcwele zokuphila.

"Umuthi Wokuphila '

Mhlawumbe lena yiyona ndlela kwesihlahla enesizungu kakhulu emhlabeni. Futhi into kuphela likhula kwezihlabathi awugwadule Bahrain.

"Umuthi Wokuphila" noma "Hadzharat Al Haya" (Shajarat al-Hayah), njengoba zibizwa kanjalo , le esiyingqayizivele izakhamuzi zendawo, neminyaka engu-400 ubudala, kodwa ezithakazelisa kakhulu Akuyona iminyaka yakhe noma iqiniso ukuthi isifanekiso ivelakancane. Ososayensi abakwazi ukuthola indlela ngomuthi ephethwe ukusinda eminyaka ehlane, ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwamanzi, kuyilapho exuding ubungqabavu.

dragon isihlahla

Lena isihlahla emangalisayo ezikhula okungesinye seziqhingi zaseCanary Islands. Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi wayevela 650 iminyaka engu-1500. Siqukethe imiphini eziningana ukuthi uvalwe kusahlangene nomunye futhi zikhula. dragon umuthi ethwele umpheme amahlamvu aminyene. Lalibizwa ngokuthi ngakho ngenxa resin, okuyinto ikhishwe ngesikhathi amahlamvu noma amagxolo. Abantu bendawo bakholelwa ukuthi igazi udrako, ngalo yomile. Resin esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezehlukene.

isihlahla Tule

Lena isihlahla esikhulu kakhulu, ebhekisela taxodium mucronatum engqondweni ukuthi likhula Oaxaca (Mexico). It has ngobukhulu esiqwini girth (58 amamitha). yobudala yayo ebalelwa ko-2000 ubudala. Ngaphambili, abaningi baye babonisa ukuthi akuyona esihlahleni esisodwa, kodwa ezintathu, tho ndawonye. Kodwa konke ukungabaza abantu abaye balahlekelwa umsebenzi emva ukuhlolwa. Kuye kwatholakala ukuthi lesi sithombo. Mhlawumbe lena engavamile kunazo zonke yomuthi emhlabeni. Izithombe kungabonwa izincwadi eziningi zesayensi yezinto eziphilayo, futhi-ke, kuleli khasi.

Ngo-1994, esifuze amaqabunga yaphenduka ophuzi, kanye amagatsha aqala wome. Ososayensi isinqumo sokuthi isihlahla uyafa, kodwa ngesikhathi uphenywa izifo Ochwepheshe ukhuni, kwaba sobala ukuthi lesi giant awulona umswakama owanele.

Sri Maha Bodhi Tree

Bodhi Tree ihlukile isakhiwo engavamile: it has a omkhulu Dome futhi zasemoyeni izimpande ulenga phansi. Ukuze bafakaze zalesi sitshalo esimangalisayo ukuthi kuyodingeka ukuya eSri Lanka futhi uvakashele ithempeli Bodhgaya. Lolu hlobo of flora okuthiwa yaqanjwa abathengisi wamaHindu owayethengisa izimpahla ehlezi ngaphansi, kodwa ngokuvumelana enye inguqulo, kwakungenjalo. Kukholakala ukuthi Bodhi ihlumela usukhule kusukela kwesihlahla esingcwele Buddha attained ukukhanyiselwa okukhulu kule VI ekhulwini BC ngaphansi kwazo.