I indophi phezu UAZ izandla siqu

Lokuphila baba ethengekayo kuka engamashumi amabili edlule. abalandeli Abaningi injabulo ukuhlomisa Soviet UAZ SUV futhi "Niva" futhi sizame ukunqoba izindawo lapho imoto abavamile abakwazi ukuya. Kodwa ngisho umshayeli osengumakad 'ebona angangena isimo uma udinga ukudonsa imoto aphume imigodi, noma odakeni. Futhi kahle, uma kuyoba abantu nobuchwepheshe. Futhi uma ehlathini elimnyama wedwa noma nomkhaya?

Kulokhu, ungagcina kuphela indophi. Kuyinto kudingekile kuphela ukuze uthole ukwesekwa efanelekayo (obukhulu ngokwanele ukhuni isigxobo noma imbokodo), futhi uvikelekile ngekhebula. Qiniseka le indophi phezu UAZ "Patriot", isibonelo, setha, kancane kodwa ngokuqinisekile ukudonsa imoto yakho aphume isihlabathi, ukungcola noma emgodini. Kodwa kukhona omunye ethile - intengo. Le divayisi ayinayo ukukhokhela umshayeli ngamunye. Yingakho ngo Ukubuyekeza namuhla yethu sizoxoxa kanjani ukwakha indophi phezu UAZ Artisanal.

Lokho okubukeka njengokuhlukumeza indophi, enziwe ngezandla zakhe?

Indophi eqoqwe ezimweni igalaji umshini Ungahambisa, ukuhambisa, futhi ukuyikhipha of ukungcola namaloli. Ekuqaleni kubukeka sengathi esithombeni ngezansi. kudivayisi Homemade kungaba ngamacebo ezahlukene. Nazi ezivamile:

• indophi nge indlela mqulu;
• ama-apharathasi nge motor wokubacindezela;
• mechanical (okwedlulele);
• Amandla.

Imihlobo oshiwo ngenhla of ngamawinji abe ehlanzekile elula yokusebenza Isimiso: steel wire ka ububanzi ethile nilimaza ungene esondweni ogibele emotweni. Wadosa lokhu ngokuthi "indophi" reducer noma umuntu (nge, isibonelo, Scrap). Ngaphandle, lokhu indophi (kwi UAZ 469 kule divayisi kungenzeka ukunamathisela) kanye nazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo yayo zifana kakhulu, kodwa kuhluke kakhulu ijubane, amandla igiya Ubukhulu.

ukuthini isandla indophi kanjani?

Hand indophi (UAZ "isinkwa" A eyakhelwe, isibonelo) has a isakhiwo silula. Ikhebula is nilimaza phezu ingalo esondweni (ungasebenzisa crowbar encane noma ungamumbi ibha). Ilungiselelo elinjalo kunezinzuzo zako:

• Kungakhathaliseki ungumthombo wamandla kanye nezinye izinto zokusebenza;
• usayizi ngokwanele amancane isisindo ukukhanya;
• ukufinyeleleka (amanani aphansi);
• nge asizakale okwandisa kwandisa traction indophi.

Phakathi amaphutha bungabonakala ubuhlungu lapho besebenza ngaphansi kwezimo lungafanelekile (imvula, iqhwa, isithwathwa, ukungcola).

indophi Gross noma mechanical

Ingqikithi yalolu hlobo ukuthi idivayisi ixhunyiwe ku ukukhethwa kushaft traction off-road injini. Ayikho eminye imithombo ukudla. Inzuzo enkulu indophi mechanical ku Oise kuyinto ukwakhiwa elula futhi ecacile zedivayisi, amanani aphansi kanye kungenzeka ukulawula ijubane emazombezombe ikhebula phezu umgqomo, ephakamisela noma ukwehlisa ijubane lenjini. Ububi bayo sobala: ukusebenza isayithi incike impilo injini.

Indophi nge motor wokubacindezela

uhlobo Abaningana impela ezivamile. Ubuhle baleli indophi ukuthi kungenziwa ogibele iyiphi imoto lapho kukhona futha wokubacindezela, kuhlanganise UAZ. Indophi nge uhlelo wokubacindezela unamandla ngempela, has a usayizi encane, operation ethule. Nokho, ukufakwa kuncike khona e ukuqondisa imoto. Ngaphandle lesi sici, ngeke isebenze.

ngamawinji Electric

Lolu hlobo ithandwa kakhulu phakathi abashayeli abaningi. Ingxenye esemqoka yalolu indophi kuyinto drive kagesi, okuyinto lusekelwa ngamandla wiring ugibelile. Phatha kuba lula. Plus indophi kagesi iwukuthi kungakwenza isebenze ngaphandle injini ugijima, okungukuthi ezizimele. Ukuthi isebenza kanjani ilula: udinga ukuphumula ubude wayefisa ikhebula, ukukulungisa bese uqale idrayivu. Ikhwele ekhethekile amandla bumper (Iwawo kuboniswa ngezansi).

Izinzuzo ngamawinji kagesi :

• ijubane ngokwanele eliphezulu idrayivu ngesikhathi emazombezombe ikhebula;
• ekubusweni injini egijima;
• lula ukusetshenziswa;
• kungenzeka ukuhlomisa idivayisi izinzwa ezengeziwe.

Phakathi amaphutha waphawula ukungabekezelelani umswakama, njengoba ibhekene namacala elincani kwebhetri futhi zibiza.

Manje ngenxa zimpikiswano ezibalulekile. Kangakanani indophi phezu UAZ ngezandla zabo?

Yenza imininingwane okuzenzela kuyinto ngempela ngempela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka banetincwadzi amathuluzi, izinto, amakhono kanye nesineke. indophi egibele (UAZ), enziwe ngezandla zabo, kufanele ube ne-torque eliphezulu ukuyikhipha yodaka noma isihlabathi namaloli. Abanye abanikazi imoto ningakholwa ukuthi idivaysi okunokwethenjelwa zingenziwa ekhaya. Kodwa kungcono ngempela. Futhi okubaluleke - ngeke wonge imali futhi musa ukuthenga into doroguschy.

Izinto okumele ezokwenza kwakudingeka womshini ngamawinji:

• Uhlaka tube of square kwesigaba 30x30 mm;
• tube ububanzi 150-180 mm ukuze sigubhu esizayo;
• metal amashidi ezine (5 mm obukhulu) womshini okusebenzayo surface kanye sigubhu amadiski;
• izikopelo metal (i-M12 kanye M14) ubude 200 mm - izingcezu eziyisithupha;
• Six 12 mm izingxenye tube, 200 mm ubude;
• uchungechunge, izinkanyezi ezimbili, ihabhu lokukhuphula shaft kanye sigubhu.

Futhi uzodinga ikhebuli obude obuthile, eyizingqabavu carbine, UWelder, isiBulgaria, upende varnishes.

Good ukwazi

Ngaphambi kokuqala yiliphi ibhizinisi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza uhlelo ecacile senzo. Kuyadingeka ukudweba umdwebo nge izenzo ezilandelanayo ukuhlangana indophi okuzenzela. It ngempela lula umsebenzi, yonga isikhathi nezinzwa.

Izigaba womshini ngamawinji UAZ izandla siqu

• Thatha grinders wanquma tube of square esigabeni cross, bese Welding ujoyine ingxenye. Sibheka perpendicularity zabo, nokulingana engeli, Ubukhulu. Playground ngaphansi indophi ukuze UAZ iqinile, bese siwenza emigodini, lapho injini lizonamathiselwa. Ingqikithi yalo esigabeni esilandelayo ukuhlanza, prime nopende isakhiwo okuholela. Badlule sigubhu yokukhiqiza.
• Of uthayela usike ngokuvumelana ezimbili 350 mm selilonke, futhi imbobo isikhungo sokuprakthiza, lapho shaft is kuvikelwe. Babalelwa ku-ke, ku-obungazungeza 80 mm, eziyisithupha ezifanayo yamba izimbobo. Khona-ke omunye ezine zokuthola ihabhu. izikopelo fix lelungiselelwe, abeka phezu ubukhulu ipayipi 12 mm, futhi ikhava phezulu ne disc yesibili, edonsa wonke into namantongomane.
• On kakade kushaft ababebuthene lufakwa sigubhu. Ngaphandle ihabhu fixed inkanyezi enkulu.
• I-drum ngokwayo ogibele ngesisekelo indophi. Umphini iqinile nge amabhawudo labaculi futhi ukulungele. On owomileyo ukubeka motor. okhiqizwayo kushaft kufanele abe inkanyezi kancane. Khona-ke wagqoka wesifunda ekhethekile usayizi ofanele futhi embukisweni ukungezwani (akufanele hang noma tapered).
• Ukulungisa ke, kudingeka ubheke ukuthi iketango kungaphazamisi esondweni ikhebula sisuke. Ngemva kube nalolu shintsho, ngokuphepha ukulungisa imoto.
• Ikhebula eqondiswa kushaft futhi uvalwe nilimaza phezu umgqomo esiphelele. Bopha hook carbine kanye steel. I indophi phezu UAZ izandla siqu zesikole isilungele ukusetshenziswa. Ungezwa!

Yebo, mayelana isikhathi esichithwa umsebenzi. Njengoba ojwayelekile, ukufakwa umshini phezu UAZ - akusiwona lide kakhulu. Ama-iri alitjhumi kwanele.

Yenza indophi kusukela ukuziqalela

Abaningi abazi ukuthi, kodwa indophi ingenziwa ukuziqalela ezivamile. Isebenza ngendlela efanayo njengoba ngenhla. Umahluko owokuthi ukuthi esikhundleni nenjini kuwo - ukuziqalela zokusebenza. Ukuze igiya idivayisi efanelekayo eziningi ezifana kwamaplanethi, okungase asuswe injini "penny" noma "eziyisithupha". Ukuze kuxhunywe adaptha self-ezenziwe, bese - ukuziqalela. Sabeka igiya ku-shaft okokufaka ukuze uvumelane ndawonye. Cabanga kokufaka ukuziqalela futhi ukuxhuma futhi wiring.

Indophi ratchets ezandleni zakhe

Ukuze uthole idivayisi zalolu hlobo, sidinga amabhuleki kwi KamAZ iloli. Le ndlela yokwenza ongamelana imithwalo amathani ayisithupha.

Ahlukanisa gearbox, athathe isondo, ukuqaqa lesi okuthiwa "Chervyakova indlela." Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka isando ukuhlahlela knock splines kushaft. Kungenzeka ukumpintsha aphume ngalo mshini wakhe, kodwa hhayi zonke kuba.

Izingxenye okuholela basuke eziphothene ndawonye ngokuvumelana uhlelo. Susa pinion thwi ukulungisa ipayipi elinqamukile okuphambene. Phakathi Slots kanye tube nokuzama ukushayela izipikili zibhekane. Loku kutawusita ekuhlanganiseni isihlobo indlela eya pinion.

Ngemva kwalokho Gawulani nail amakhanda empandeni futhi izakhiwo yokugcizelela Welding. Gear pinion ufakwa umzimba kanye kanye "eyisibungu!". Umphini kuqhutshwa zibe "eyisibungu!". Ukuze ufake sigubhu, thatha imigomo emibili welds ukuba idrayivu shaft.

I umsebenzi usuphothuliwe, manje ungakwazi ukufaka indophi phezu UAZ futhi usebenzise ucingo lwakho eziwusizo.

Indophi ka isithuthuthu ngezandla zakhe

Ngeke ukholwe, kodwa indophi kungakwenza ukuthi ibhayisikili elidala amanga emhlabeni, noma kunalokho, eminye imininingwane, okuyinto kahle womshini indlela "self-ezenziwe".

Njengoba e izinguqulo ezandulele, ulungise injini uzimele. Ingxenye tekusebenta indophi Yenziwe sprocket main (esisogwini injini). Motorcycle uchungechunge uphelele izidingo zethu. Esondweni ngaphambilini walungisa nati nemishudo. Uma umklamo ivumela, uzimele kungaba izimbobo oblong. Bavumela ukuhambisa sigubhu, okuyinto eyokusiza lokulawula esishubile iketanga.

Ekuphetheni

Manje uyaqiniseka ukuthi ukuqoqa indophi yabo futhi ngokurhaba ngempela ngempela. Into esemqoka - ukugcina impahla, amathuluzi, ukuzimisela nesifiso sakhe. Umphumela wemizamo yenu iyoba indophi - idivayisi kudingekile kakhulu ekhaya.