I-nasturtium enhle - ekhula ekhaya

I-Nasturtium ivela ezifundeni zezintaba zaseNingizimu Melika. EYurophu, kwalethwa abahambi. Ngenxa yezimo zezulu zendawo yakubo, lesi sitshalo sivumelaniswa ukuze sihlume ezimweni zesimo sezulu esibandayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-nasturtium, ehlwanyelwe ngaphandle kobunzima ekhaya emkheneni wokukhanya, ayiyona inhlonipho ekunakekeleni, eyenezele ekuthuthukiseni ukuthandwa kwayo phakathi kwabathandi bezimbali.

Ukukhula kwe-nasturtium nokunakekela lesi sitshalo

I-Nasturtium kakhulu ithanda kokubili ukukhanya nokufudumala. Ngakho-ke, kuhle kakhulu ukubekwa ilanga, izindawo eziqhakazile, kude nemidwebo nemikhakha ebandayo.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukungathobeki, isici sesitshalo esinjalo, njenge-nasturtium. Ukuhlakulela kwaso kwenziwa enhlabathini e-loamy, ekubunjweni kwayo kunezakhi eziningi. Njengomanyolo, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-humus evamile noma umquba. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi akudingekile ukusebenzisa umquba, ngoba uqukethe inani elikhulu lezinto ezifana ne-nitrogen, futhi kungaholela ekunciphiseni okukhulu kwezimbali ezikhona. I-Nasturtium iyakuthanda kakhulu i-phosphorus, ngokusetshenziswa kwayo izimbali zayo ziyokhanya futhi zigcwele.

Ekhaya, kungenzeka ukufeza izitshalo zokuqala zezimbali ezifana ne-nasturtium. Izithombo ezikhulayo kulokhu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola umphumela onjalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthatha ibhodlela, wenze umgodi kuwo amamentimitha amabili ngesigxobo sokudonsa bese ubeka imbewu khona - noma enye ivele ihlume noma amabili, kepha ayihluma. Ngemva kwalokho, ibhodlela lihlanganiswe nephepha bese lihanjiswa ekhoneni elifudumele. Ukuhlwanyela i-nasturtium ezitshalweni kuyadingeka amasonto amabili noma amathathu ngaphambi kokuphuma kwayo.

Ngesikhathi i-nasturtium ingazange ikhule, kufanele iphuze kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuba izimbali ziqale, ukumiswa kwamanzi futhi kuqale futhi ngemuva kokuba umhlabathi usule ngokuphelele.

Njengomthetho, emva kokuvela kwamahlumela okuqala, emva kwezinsuku ezingu-45 izimbali ziqala ezitshalweni ezifana ne-nasturtium. Ukulima nembewu kungenziwa kuhlelwe emva kwezinsuku eziningi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imbewu yayo ivuthiwe zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-45-50 emva kokuba isitshalo sesiphelile. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-nasturtium ikhula ngokungafani, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukulawula ukubukeka kwembewu nokuvuthwa kwabo. Ukuze unqume ukuthi kungenzeka kakade iqoqwe, kwanele ukubathinta. Kuncike ekutheni imbewu emva kokuthinta ngaphandle kobunzima ihlukaniswe nesitshalo, futhi kusukela komunye nomunye, kusho ukuthi ingaqoqwa.

Isicelo se-nasturtium

Indlela yokukhulisa i-nasturtium, sesivele sinqume. Njengoba usujwayele izincomo ezingenhla, ungahlala uzijabulisa ngombala omuhle wezitshalo ezinjenge-nasturtium, ukulima okungeke kube nzima kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le mbali, ngaphezu kokubukeka kwayo okuhle, inempahla eminingi ewusizo. Isibonelo, amaqabunga ama-nasturtium asanda kukhethwa aqukethe i-vitamin C eningi. Uma udla izimbali noma amaqabunga alesi sitshalo, ungafinyelela ekuthuthukiseni okuphawulekayo kwinqubo yokugaya ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kwenzeka ugaye amaqabunga ayo, ijusi elizovela lingasetshenziswa ukulwa nokukhwehlela kwesikhumba.

Ngokuqondene nomuthi wendabuko, ngokuvamile i-nasturtium isetshenziselwa ukuthi i-diuretic noma lapho i-infusion ilungiselelwe, efanelekile iziguli eziphezulu ze-hypertensive.

Ehlobo, izimbali namaqabunga e-nasturtium ziqoqwe ukuze zisetshenziswe kuphela efomu elisha njenge-spice. Lesi sitshalo sibonakala ukunambitheka okuthakazelisayo okubukhali, okukhunjulwa ukukhumbula ukunambitheka kwesinaphi noma isithombo. I-Nasturtium ingasetshenziswa njengesiphuzo se-salads ehlukahlukene, imifino noma inyama, nezithelo zayo eziluhlaza zingahlanjululwa nge-dill.