Imiphumela ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe: ukunqotshwa laseJalimane lobuNazi, intengo ukunqoba

SeMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili - massacre zokuchitheka kwegazi okukhulu kunakho emlandweni wanamuhla. Yena kwabulala izigidi zabantu, kwaphawulwa nesihluku Amazing nokubhujiswa global. Kuyo, emazweni 62 Kwakuhileleke! Wina kule mpi ngesihluku emhlabeni wonke usubakhiphile amasosha aseSoviet.

Ezenye lweMpi Enkulu Patriotic kweSoviet Union kanye namanye amazwe zibekiwe isihloko.

Ukuphela empini enkulu

Night Meyi 9, 1945 kwaba, Isimanga siwukuthi, ethule. Futhi kuphela yeswa kanjani eSoviet esiteshini. Kwaphela isikhathi eside, they cishe akazange uphazamisa umsebenzi wakhe, ngoba abantu sasilangazelela izindaba kusukela Berlin, okuyinto ngokushesha kwabanika nethemba impilo entsha futhi bajabule ngaphandle kwempi.

Mayelana 2 amahora nemizuzu 10 isiteshi somsakazo, ekugcineni, kwakukhona izindaba ukuthi ukulinda abangaphezu kwesigidi abantu. Lawo mazwi namanje ngeke eside bahlale imemori yabazali babo, izingane zabo, abazukulu ... "Ukunqoba Army Soviet!" - ukuthi lapho bezwa emoyeni. Abantu baseSoviet bakwazi ukusinda futhi anqobe eJalimane lobuNazi.

Ukuphela langempela ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe

Ngemva kokululama ezijabulisayo, ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-107 abantu baseSoviet ukwazi ukuthi amalangabi impi ekugcineni zijwayeza phakathi wonke amazwe isitha. IMpi Yezwe II yaphela.

Lapho ukuphela kwempi yezwe yesibili? Kungani lo mbuzo, futhi uma kunjalo wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi 8 Meyi 1945 sasayinwa komthetho lapho amaJalimane ecela umaluju, futhi Meyi 9 Victory Day lugujwa? Kodwa ngalolo suku kwangena ongakabi kubhekwa ekupheleni kwempi enkulu ka 62 uthi. Ngaphansi komthetho wamazwe omhlaba, impi kubhekwa ephelele kuphela uma wonke amazwe aphikisanayo isivumelwano emhlabeni.

Uma ubheka Impi phakathi iSoviet Union neJalimane kusukela iphuzu lomthetho umbono, empeleni ujabulele ukunqoba kwadingeka kuka-10 eminyakeni eside. Ngokusemthethweni, impi yayisiphelile 25 Januwari, 1955, lapho ngemvume isimemezelo ku ukuqedwa ngxabano, kanye iSoviet Union neJalimane waqala ubuhlobo obunokuthula.

Leyo igebe Amazing phakathi langempela futhi ekupheleni zomthetho izingxabano, kwakungekho ingozi. On ukuthi kwakukhona izizathu ezizwakalayo. Okokuqala, ukunqotshwa wobushiqela kwaholela eqinisweni kangangokuthi iJalimane kwadingeka akukho hulumeni. Okwesibili, ngemva kwempi, izwe wahlukaniswa waba ingxenye uthi ezimbili ezihlukene - le-capitalism eNtshonalanga Jalimane GDR sezenhlalo, elalibheke nomunye.

Okutholakalayo emhlabeni kusuka nobuNazi

Yaba yini imiphumela kweMpi Yezwe II? Ababona amahlebezi uyazi wonke umuntu. Zonke kanye ngentshiseko walalela izindaba Veterans. Nokho, kuze kube sekupheleni akekho oqonda kwaba kanjani zonke ngempela, futhi yayiyini intengo ukunqoba eJalimane lobuNazi.

Ibutho laseSoviet inflicted buhlungu yiqembu wobushiqela, ukuze ulondoloze ingxenye enkulu yesintu ebugqilini. Yanikwa kabuhlungu. Ososayensi ezilinganisela wabulala abantu abayizigidi ezingu-27, iningi labo amadoda. Ngenxa yalokho, abesifazane kwakuyizikhathi 2 ngaphezulu kakhulu lokuzalwa izinga wawa.

Noma kunjalo, igunya Stalin neSoviet Union emhlabeni wonke lenyukele ku engakaze ibonwe eziphakeme. Abantu laligcwele ithemba lekusasa eliqhakazile, baqala ukwakha kabusha nemizana, bakhulise izwe aphume emanxiweni.

izingalo uhlanga

EJalimane, eJapane nase-Italy abangu disarmed ngokuphelele, bona zisaba usongo wezempi kwamanye amazwe. Isimo sezombusazwe emhlabeni ishintshile, eqinisweni, waba okuguquguqukayo: Ngakolunye uhlangothi - USSR, ngakolunye --United States. Lezi uthi usuqalile nesimo ezinzima, okwaphumela uyahlanya izingalo uhlanga kanye neMpi Yomshoshaphansi.

emibonweni eyehlukene

Ekuqaleni, imiphumela lweMpi Enkulu Patriotic, eyayibonakala ezichazwe idokhumenti ngayinye, iphephandaba noma incwadi, sihluke nomunye futhi yabangela okuningi ezingxoxweni ngale ndaba:

• Izincwadi zomlando Soviet ukuthi ukunqoba Soviet phezu Germany - umcimbi zomlando emhlabeni.
• amazwe aseNtshonalanga baye ngokuya bagxila bagxila emibi yempi, lapho abathintekayo emnothweni, isiko, ukukhiqizwa emikhulu. Kodwa amehlo kakhulu, yebo, elinikwe lenqwaba izisulu.
• UWinston Churchill anikeze umbono wakhe, eyasho okulandelayo ukuthi ukunqoba kwakungasho lutho ngokuphelele, nakuba esho uhluke ngokuhamba impi.
• izikhulu US wathi ukunqoba ngentengo esinjalo asisho ukuthi akudingeki ulungisisa izimali eziye wachitha kuso.

Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, in the 80s, lapho yokwakha kabusha e-USSR, empini ye-1941-1945 wabizwa ngokuthi akuyona yasekhaya. Bathi kwaba nje impi olunegazi ophakathi kwala mazwe womabili, kwemibuso yobushiqela.

Njengoba impi iphela, iplanethi uzelwe izizukulwane ezintathu zabantu. Umlando empini olunegazi kancane kancane zize kamuva. Kusukela umlando lakubo abakwazi ukuyeka, ungakwazi ungakhohlwa wakho odlule. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi eziyigugu kakhulu futhi esiyigugu eyayisele kusuka emlandweni KwabaseSoviet Kwakugxile Khona - lezo zigidi zabantu abakholelwa ubuhle, iqiniso, ukunqoba. Kwakudingeka aye ngokusebenzisa lapho izinhlungu, ukuhlupheka futhi ukulahlekelwa. Bona baba nengxenye esindayo, kodwa wayenethemba lokuthi uma okwakwenzeka kuzophela futhi baqala baphile kangcono ... futhi iphupho yabo lifezekile, abazi nje ukuwina, ikhulise emlotheni yezwe wakha ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu.

Ngokungangabazeki, akekho futhi ungalokothi ziyolibaleka intengo ukunqoba, labo amasosha bawa nezakhamuzi abavamile abalahlekelwa ukuphila kwabo ekufuneni ukukhululeka, ukuze abe nekusasa. Futhi ngosuku Meyi 9 kuyinto intela ngaloko labakuvile iwine. Lokhu - iholide, nakuba, futhi kwehla izinyembezi emehlweni akhe.

isifinyezo

Kafushane, beka Imiphumela kweMpi Yezwe II, uhlu izobukeka kanje:

• Imininingwane yomuntu - ngokocwaningo ahlukahlukene wafa kuka-20 no-27 million abantu ziye yesulwe kwakufika cishe bonke abantu besilisa, izinga lokuzalwa uwile ngokucijile.
• Economic - lizwe libhujisiwe, amanxiwa ungephansi kwemandla nemizana amazinga Ayesewa ezingeni eliphansi ngalokujulile, indlala.
• Komphakathi - ukuntuleka izikole, izibhedlela, imitapo yezincwadi kanye empilweni yamasiko. Konke lokhu kwakudinga ekululameni.
• Geographic - ukwanda okuphawulekayo-USSR imingcele: ngokujoyina eTranscarpathia, Kaliningrad esifundeni, ingxenye Murmansk esifundeni, eningizimu Sakhalin, le Kuril Islands, Lithuania Klaipeda futhi zaseTuva HP ku ukuzimela.
• Political - Land of amaSoviet yazuza kunomthwalo omkhulu in the kwezepolitiki isibe ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu. Ukuchitheka wase-USSR ne-USA. Ukuqala kweMpi Yomshoshaphansi kanye izingalo uhlanga.

Ngakho, yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe kwaba nemiphumela emibi, hhayi nje ngobe eSoviet Union, kodwa nezalo lonke izwe.