Nature Austria: entabeni umbukwane kwenkundla

izwe ngalinye lingaba ukuziqhayisa flora zayo nezilwane, nezindawo ezinhle futhi ukubukwa obumangalisayo. Austria - ezweni kumnandi, lapho ungathola nokuthula kwengqondo lapho ehamba ngemoto noma bhasi.

Eziningi kuleli zwe, cishe 80% imbozwe ezintabeni Alps. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa uhlelo eyinkimbinkimbi yama izintaba futhi eziningi sezulu nice wenza okunemibandela nokuklanywa Austria ezindaweni ezintathu: emaphakathi, yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi.

Central Austria: A ezihlukahlukene entabeni namathafa

Emaphakathi ingxenye ithatha cishe ama-63% endaweni yase-Austria, esehlanganise cishe yonke eningizimu yezwe.

Nature Austria - emikhulu mayelana 30 futhi afanayo ukuthi iketanga eyinkimbinkimbi izintaba nezigodi, ngamunye ephethe izimo ayo zezulu. Ezinye izintaba ngisho ehlobo embozwe iqhwa, kodwa kukhona impela iphakama ezimbalwa, elingenalo ngokuphelele cover iqhwa ngenkathi efudumele.

Izigodi olunothile zivela eziningi ukusakaza entabeni, ezithinta isimo omunye ehlanzeke Europe.

Iphuzu esiphezulu Australia - Mount Grossglockner, kokuba kanyekanye iziqongo ezimbili: Grossglockner (3798 m) kanye Kraynglokkner (3770 m). Phansi le ntaba yeqhwa Austrian ngobukhulu - yeqhwa pasterze, 9 km. izintaba Mayelana 30 endawo ukufinyelela uphawu 3000 metres, futhi 6 wabo zifinyelela ubude obungamamitha ayizinkulungwane 3.5 amamitha.

Nature Austria nasengxenyeni eseningizimu libhekene zamahlathi coniferous, olunothile esinendawo Alpine, izigodi amahle crystal emanzini acwebile.

Upper Austria: ipharadesi izivakashi

Upper Austria - kuyinto yasehlanzeni alpine kanye karpatskie nge ngokulinganisela eliphezulu iziqongo entabeni (ayizinkulungwane 2.5 amamitha.). Nature Austria kule ndawo - kuba okuxubile sonwele-oki, * beech emahlathini yokwelula yonkana enyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe. Intaba amabanga flank esigodini iDanube, kancane kancane ekuhlanganiseni neNyakatho lime Alps, ukwakha eyodwa enkulu resort endaweni eyaziwa ngokuba ubuhle bemvelo. Karst izindawo kanye imithombo yamanzi amtoti ewusizo ukunikeza le ndawo yase-Austria namanje ethandwa kakhulu. Picturesque alpine ezimfundeni, nokuntula amachibi entabeni kanye nokuncibilika kwezinguzunga zeqhwa, amahlathi elihle uhlobo exubile kanye emfuleni esinqeni ezintabeni - konke lokhu ubunjalo Austria, incazelo eningiliziwe okuyinto enzima kakhulu.

Ensimini ka-Upper Austria, kunezindlela eziningi emifuleni entabeni namachibi amahle. Kanye Vienna Woods, le -Austria, Granite gneiss ithafa futhi zamaBohemia Massif, le ngxenye Austria kuthatha cishe 25% of the indawo ngokuphelele.

Lower Austria: okuhamba phambili endaweni agronomic

Lower Austria u-12% we ingqikithi yendawo yezwe, cishe konke lokhu endaweni kungokwalabo okuthiwa Pannonia (iDanube esigodini), okuyinto yaziwa nangokuthi Vienna Basin. Ingxenye engezansi Austria akusilo ize ibizwa kanjalo ngoba ngempela ingxenye ephansi yezwe, iphuzu aphansi esemgwaqweni amamitha 115 kuphela ngaphezu kolwandle. Kule ngxenye yezwe Lake Neusiedl, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi inqolobane uHlu Jikelele Lwamakheli kanye yiholidi yendawo bendawo nezivakashi. Kuleli qophelo, ubunjalo Austria e olunothile lalo.

Lower Austria iyona ndawo ezifanele kakhulu futhi ethandwa umsebenzi wezolimo.

Imvelo ngokuphawulekayo Austria

Enye inzuzo enkulu yezwe - ukutholakala komhlaba isetshenzwe babe ngumsebenzi wezandla zomuntu eziyinkimbinkimbi zemvelo. Ngenxa yalesi kodwa iye yakha simiso semvelo sendawo ukuthi abahlala ambalwa ngokuya zinhlobo ukwehluka, kodwa ayishintshanga kangako kusukela izilwane Neolithic nezitshalo.

Izwe Austria: Nature nokuvikelwa yayo

Naphezu ukuthandwa esandayo zokuhlalisa izivakashi, lo Austrians kokukhathazeka kuqashelwe akagcinanga, kodwa futhi ezindaweni resort yezwe. Ukuze silondoloze ukulinganisela yemvelo kanye nokuvikelwa yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene we uhulumeni Austrian inike amabhajethi omkhulu. "Ziya Austria nokuvikelwa yayo" - ingqikithi njalo ukuthi ngokuvamile kwaphakanyiswa izikhungo zocwaningo futhi kumibuthano fighters ukuze kulondolozwe semvelo.

Cishe ama-3% endaweni elalihlala umhlaba evikelwe, lapho kukhona 7 zokulondolozwa:

• Hohe Tauern.
• Nockberge.
• The Lake Neusiedl-Seewinkel.
• Donau-Auen.
• Kalkalpen.
• Tayyatal.
• Gesäuse esiqiwini.

izakhamizi Ordinary Udela nelungelo kakhulu ubunjalo Austria nokuvikelwa yayo, sigcina imithetho emisiwe. Kanjeyana they ukusekela ecebile yezinto zemvelo eco-ibhalansi enjalo, futhi lokhu uzovuma, okufanelekelayo ukuhlonishwa!