Uma i-throat ebomvu enganeni, kunokwelapha?

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka lapho abazali bebona ukuthi ingane inentamo ebomvu. Ngaphandle kokunaka, leli qiniso liyinto engavamile, ngakho-ke umbuzo uphakamisa ukuthi kungani umbobho obomvu enganeni, kunokuba uphathe?

Ngaphambi kokuba uphathe, udinga ukuthola ukuthi yini engabangela lesi sifo. Ngokuvamile lesi sibonakaliso sibonisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pharyngitis, futhi singabangela:

1) ukutheleleka kwegciwane;

2) ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya ;

3) imithi.

Ukutheleleka ngegciwane

Ngokuvamile i-pharyngitis ibangelwa amagciwane eqembu le-ARVI (i-adenovirus infection, parainfluenza, umkhuhlane), kodwa kungenzeka kube nabanye. Ukuze uthole ukutheleleka ngegciwane, hhayi kuphela umphimbo obomvu, kodwa futhi ukukhwehlela (ngokuvamile kuvame, hhayi eqinile) kuyisici, ingane ikhononda ngokuchofoza noma emqaleni (izingane ezincane zingase zibe nokudla okubi), lobu buhlungu bunganikezwa endlebeni noma emazinyo.

Ngaphezu kokubuhlungu nokubomvu emqaleni, ukutheleleka ngegciwane kungenziwa kuhambisana nokubanda, i-conjunctivitis, umkhuhlane.

Ukubomvu komphimbo kungenziwa ngaphansi kwethonya lamanye amagciwane: isishukela, ama-enteroviruses. Kodwa-ke kukhona nezinye izibonakaliso: isifo sohudo (nge-enterovirus pharyngitis), ukushisa nokushisa (ngeyisimungum).

Umphuzi obomvu enganeni kunokuphathwa kulokhu?

- Ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-3 - ukugcoba ngezixazululo ezincelisayo: i-Furasol, i-Furatsillin, i-Malavit, ihlanjululwe kwisixazululo esincane eluhlaza nge-chlorophyllipt, nesisombululo saso-usawoti (ingilazi yamanzi epasipuni kasawoti kanye ne-soda ).

- Ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphezu kwemibili - ukusetshenziswa kwama-anti-antiseptics: i-Ingalipt, i-Tantum Verde, i-Stopangin.

- Izingane zanoma yisiphi isikhathi (kuphela emva kokuzijwayeza kokuqala ngemfundo) ukunikeza isisombululo sezibhebhethi "Lisobakt", "Pharyngosept", "Angin-Helel", "Septotelet", "Strepsils".

Zonke izingane ziboniswa ukungena (kungcono hhayi umusi, kodwa ngosizo lwe-nebulizer) ngesisombululo saline, ne-Borjomi. Lokhu kuyashesha kakhulu ukululama.

Ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya

Kulokhu, izinga lokushisa landa. Ngaphandle komphimbo obomvu, kungase kube namathoni abomvu. Futhi uma ingemuva emphinjeni idonsa umsizi ophuzi noma obuluhlaza, noma kumathonsiloni kukhona ukuhlasela, kungenzeka ukuthi awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwama-antibiotic.

Ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kukhonjiswe nesimo lapho lesi sifo siqala ngomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ukukhukhumeza komphimbo, khona-ke zonke izimpawu zaphela, futhi izinga lokushisa lavuka futhi, umphimbo wagula kakhulu futhi ubomvu.

Okufanele ukwenze uma i-bacterium i-agent causative yesifo esinesifo esinjengomphimbo obomvu enganeni. Kunokuba uphathe, udokotela (isazi sesayensi noma i-ENT) kufanele atshele noma athi, njengoba imithi elwa namagciwane iphakamisa yena.

Indlela yokunquma ukuthi igciwane noma ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya? Futhi indlela yokuphatha umphimbo obomvu enganeni? Isinqumo kufanele senziwe udokotela wezingane ngesisekelo sokuhlolwa, izikhalo kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi jikelele. Ungabi mkhulu futhi uhlole udokotela we-ENT.

Ukutadisha okunjalo okulula, njengokuhlolwa kwegazi lomunwe, akufanele nanini kunganakwa, ngoba ukuqaliswa kokwelapha kamuva (uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka kwe-bacteria) kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu. Futhi i-otitis yinto embi kakhulu.

Umphetho obomvu wengane. Kunokuba ukwelaphe, uma kungukungalingani?

Ukusikisela ukuthi lesi sifo sinokuqala kokugula, udokotela uzosiza. Khona-ke ukwelashwa kwe-pharyngitis kuzohlanganisa ekuqedeni i-allergen (isibonelo, ukuhlanza i-powder, umkhiqizo othile wokudla) nokuthatha ama-antihistamine. "Erius", "Zodak", "Fenistil", "Loratadin" esilinganisweni esihlobene nobudala kuyosiza ukususa lesi sifo.

Isiphetho

Ngakho, uthole umphimbo obomvu enganeni yakho. Indlela yokuphatha? Yiya ekuhlolweni kumhlengikazi we-ENT noma odokotela wezingane bese uhlola. Ngaphambi kwalokho, ungakwazi ukunikeza ingane yakho isifo sokuvimbela, ukugcoba, ukufaka inhalation ne-Borjomi, noma i-decoction yekhasi lezambatho (uma kungekho ukushisa). Uma isimo singathuthuki, izinga lokushisa likhuphuka noma alinciphisi, qiniseka ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezingane.