UMbusi u-Isaka - omunye owayengumholi wamaJuda

Umlando kumiswa Israyeli ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, ukuqashelwa yayo ngamanye amazwe futhi aqaphele ukuthi abantu bamaJuda beyiqembu yobuhlanga, esesikhundleni ilungelo lalo, abangekho abacebile nosaziwayo. Njengomthetho, kukhona uzwela oluncane namaJuda, ngisho ezimbalwa kulabo bazama ukubasiza ukuba. KwamaJuda ngokwawo, bezama ukulungisa isimo ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, futhi ngaso sonke amayunithi. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi, futhi kukhona isibalo ezifana Itshak Ayzik Herzog.

Ligalelo ukusungulwa Israyeli futhi abantu bamaJuda njengoba elinobunye lonke Israyeli ezimele bayakwazisa kuze kube yilolu suku. UMbusi u-Isaka, hhayi ngenxa yokwesabela impilo yakhe, wawela indandatho, esehlanganise kumephu Japan, i-United States, eU.SSR, Ireland nezinye izifundazwe eziningi ukuze ugcine futhi sishiye usongo zamaNazi ukuba zisho ukuthi Bakwethu zabo.

umsuka

Duke Isaka (1888 - Unyaka lokuzalwa) - indodana Rabi Yoel Herzog - wazalwa Empire Russian emzini ngaphansi kwegama Lomza, Poland kamuva bamuka. Ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi, umkhaya wathuthela eNgilandi, kusukela uyise waqokwa urabi iLeeds. Ngezinye amabili Itzhak kwaba charter Jewish - Smíchov. Ngisho eminyakeni esanda kweva eminyakeni wathola amathalente akhe ezihlukahlukene Itshak abasha Ayzik Herzog. Biography urabi esizayo egcwele uhambo abaningi naseFrance, lapho parallel kutadishwa iTorah yaphela eLondon University of Paris. Ngemva kokuphothula, wavele kahle wesayensi ezifana izibalo, ifilosofi nemfundiso futhi ulimi zamaSemite.

Ukwakheka okuthunyelwe ka urabi

Ngemva ucwaninga tekhelet, imvume okuyinto Yitzhak Herzog kwaba ngo-1914, wamiswa njengelungu okuthunyelwe ka urabi edolobheni Irish eBelfast. Yingakho iqala ukudlondlobala yakhe ngokusebenzisa kwababusi emhlabeni zenkolo. Dublin isiba urabi 1919 no-Isaka, namanje kamuva, ngo-1925, wamiswa njengelungu urabi salo lonke Ireland ezimele.

Esezulwini, Itshak Ayzik uthola esitolo enkulu yolwazi ngokukubhala amalungu abo. Ngesikhashana nje yena zasihlonipha kokubili amaJuda nabangewona amaJuda. into yakhe yokuqala evelele iba oqeda ukuvinjelwa ekubulaleni amaJuda eyasala eside kangaka ezweni Ireland.

"I-White Paper" British

Phakathi kwempi yezwe yesibili, uhulumeni waseBrithani yethula umthetho, obizwa ngokuthi kamuva lo "White Book", okubhekise (dlala) ku ukwenqatshelwa wokuba ePalestina Britain elawulwa, namaJuda angaphezu kuka-75 eziyinkulungwane iminyaka emihlanu. ukungena ephakeme yamaJuda kungenzeka kuphela ngenkululeko bendawo (Arabhu).

Ngakho, i-White Paper - lutho kodwa kokwenqaba ozosiza amajuda, ziqondakala abantu abangamaJuda ukungabi nandaba iziphathimandla British kuso. Ngamanye amazwi, umnyango wensindiso licima, futhi amaJuda basala ekuhlatshweni kaHitler.

Yiqiniso, ukuthi eNgilandi sasekelwa kwamanye amazwe. Ngokwesibonelo, e-port Turkish kwathiwa ikuphikile kokufika kubabaleki abangamaJuda kusukela "Struma" umkhumbi, okuyinto wakwazi ukubaleka ekuxhakathisweni ekuQothulweni Kwesizwe okwenziwa amaNazi. Ngemva ngokugcina isikhathi umkhumbi isikhathi eside ethekwini, iziphathimandla Turkish wayala zathi away, lowo owathembisa ukufa kubo bonke abagibeli bayo.

Umkhumbi wawusengozini shabby kakhulu futhi wayengakwazi ukuhambisa emanzini, futhi abambe iqhaza ngokumuka kwakhe kuze kufike phansi. Kulaba emakhulu asibhozo waphunyuka ezimbili kuphela. Ngokwemibiko ethile, kuthiwa i- "Struma" waba Umbe ngumuntu ngwenya Russian, thatha umkhumbi wempi amaNazi.

Yitzhak umbhikisho

Nge Churchill abe ngumengameli ukuqedwa koMthetho Odingidwayo senziwa emhlanganweni, kodwa ufuna ukukhansela lesi sinqumo wayengekho, ngaphandle inqubomgomo eyodwa uninfluential.

Nokho, akubona bonke abaJuda kwayikhona elinde ukufa kwakhe. Kwakukhona zokwakheka ukuthi balwa isinqumo British, ezifana "eLehi". Isu lawo kwaba ukushayela eBrithani ziphelelwe eZweni kaIsrayeli, ukuze ukuvula ndima kumaJuda Palestine. Kodwa izenzo zabo ungazange yimpumelelo. Nakuba izazi-mlando abaningi bathi kwaba nezenzo engenamsebenzi. Ngemva kokuhamba waseBritish kusukela into nje ukuthi bakhanya eZweni kaIsrayeli - kuyinto ukufika amaJalimane.

Duke Yitzhak wahileleka kakhulu ukusindisa abantu bamaJuda kulesi simo, njengoba izingxoxo eziningi ne abaholi amazwe, kuhlanganise nezilaleli nge Churchill nesiphetho ukudabuka koMthetho Odingidwayo ngesigamu emnyango kuya Yeshurun esinagogeni.

Usizo abantu bamaJuda phakathi nokuQothulwa Kwesizwe

Kwakungekho-European anti-Hitler isimo esisodwa, okufanele ukuba kwakumangalisa akakavakasheli ngemizamo okusindisa abantu bakhe Itshak Ayzik. Umlando wakhe sihlanganisa ezihlukahlukene uhambo e-United States futhi-Afrika eseningizimu. Wafuna ukuthi iziphathimandla US ukuqala ngamabhomu "amakamu okufa", iSoviet Union wenza indlela enqamulelayo ababaleki eJapane futhi eZweni kaIsrayeli. Isaka waya Palestine, indiva dissuasion eziningi, lapho kwaba esezongena babe ohlangothini amaNazi. Ekuphetheni empini, wahamba isikhathi eside e-Europe, ekusizeni ukuthuthela kumaJuda Israyeli, kubutsela izingane bemaJuda tincwadzi wacela kutsi zezindela, ukryvshim kubo phakathi nokuQothulwa Kwesizwe.

Kuze kube namuhla, emasinagogeni eziningi ukumemeza imithandazo elabhalwa Isaka Isaka Herzog.