Aleksandra Nevskogo Church (Tula): umlando shrine futhi isimo salo namuhla

Imizi lasendulo wezwe lakithi namuhla, alulame izakhiwo amaningi asendulo nemicikilisho izakhiwo zenkolo. Esikhathini esingeside esidlule, uNkulunkulu othembekile kwendawo Tula waphindiselwa zethempeli lasendulo Aleksandra Nevskogo. Tula - kuba idolobha elikhulu, lapho amabandla amaningi futhi amasonto ababhishobhi. Namhlanje niyikhulume omunye amahle kakhulu, amathempeli akhona.

Ukwakhiwa kwehlelo Aleksandra Nevskogo

Euthymios Kharitonovich Kuchin - Tula yomthengisi inhlangano yesithathu, owaphila ekhulwini XIX. Waba negama phakathi omunye ngobukhulu emzini fur abahwebi neMeya umsizi umuzi Duma. Evfimiy Kuchin wafa eneminyaka engu-80. Ngo itestamente lakhe elingokomoya Wayala ukwakha isonto abusise egameni Aleksandra Nevskogo.

Evfimiy Kuchin ngokwami kanye nendawo lapho ithempeli ukuba kwakhiwe. Sekuyisikhathi eside emaphethelweni Ezikude komuzi kwakudingeka isonto lalo. Abantu lapha uhlala kuyindlela elula futhi zinesizotha futhi ngezinye izikhathi kwakunzima ukuthola etempileni buqamama. Izindaba ngentando umthengisi oshonile ujabula kakhulu umphakathi. Zonke sasilangazelela, kuyilapho isonto lika-Alexander saseNevsky izokwakhiwa. Tula ekhulwini XIX kwakuyinqubo okwase kuyiminyaka umbuso ocebile edolobheni sibonga ekuthuthukiseni umkhakha.

Lapho kuba sobala ukuthi kwesokunxele Kuchin 20,000 ruble akwanele, kube uvulekele ukuqoqa iminikelo. Maduze lemali edingekile eziqoqiwe. Le phrojekthi ithempeli lakhiwa wezakhiwo Bashkirov zawo, futhi ethi yena uMbusi u-Alexander II. Juni 12, 1881 yasungulwa esontweni Aleksandra Nevskogo. Julayi 7, 1886 ibandla ngayingcwelisa futhi waqala ukuba amalungu esonto.

Ithempeli lokuqala e isitayela Russian-WaseByzantium e Tula

Leli thempeli uhlukile isakhiwo edolobheni ngokuya izakhiwo. Ibandla senziwa ngesitayela Russian-WaseByzantium. Ithempeli amaHubo bugcizelelwa nikhukhumele, futhi kwakunamabandla amane cupola zokuhlobisa usayizi encane. Belfry wabekwa phezu kompheme, yena wayehlukile oluyisicaba - ikhambi atypical ngoba Orthodox.

Ingaphakathi ibandla ehlotshisiwe njengoba yasekuqaleni. Nezithombe zosanta ukuthi ngesineke kuphela ophahleni, izindonga zaveza ngamafutha ngopende. Imizwa wabheka ezibaziweyo kwesihlahla se-okhi iconostasis. besonto abaningi ngokushesha wathandana ibandla lika-Alexander saseNevsky. Tula - idolobha eyisicebi izakhamuzi zonke izikhathi izibonelelo ehilelekile esiza abantulayo. Ngokushesha ngemva kokutholakala lethempeli ladatshulwa sibahlanu, sizungezwe uthango enhle, insimu ibandla zibekwe eceleni kwakhe. Imisebenzi Kwakuseshwa phezu abashisekeli izimali. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, njengoba iminikelo yezakhamuzi enethonya wavulwa ezibhedlela kanye sikole wesonto ngelabhulali.

Umlando yesonto phakathi nenkathi yamaSoviet

Ngo-1920 isonto savalwa futhi idluliselwe Renovationist umphakathi. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, isakhiwo sesonto wayiswa esikoleni zabasebenzi. Futhi kuhlale kwaba umnikazi we Bakery. Ngo-1991 isonto kwathiwa lesikhumbuzo yomlando kanye izakhiwo.

Kodwa noma kunjalo, wayeshaye phansi esidabukisayo. kwalahleka izahluko okuhlobisa, eziyisisekelo - ikhanda, izindonga zangaphakathi kuthiwa tile, futhi esikhundleni esungulwe iconography somlilo.

Abadinga sokubuyiselwa isakhiwo mbumbulu. Ngokusebenzisa izinhlangano asebenzayo nomphakathi 2003 ekukholweni Aleksandra Nevskogo Isonto esebuyile. Sekuyisikhathi eside Tula walindela kube yilo mzuzu. Ngokushesha kwaqalwa umsebenzi wokubuyisela.

imvuselelo yebungcwele

Ukubuyiselwa ethempelini zidinga utshalomali eside zezimali. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ibandla ibuyiselwe isikhathi eside kunaleso ekuqaleni bazakha. Ngo-2005, isiphambano nawo phezu isonto. Kancane kancane mbumbulu zazikhonkwa zipendwe ngemibala mlando. Khona-ke wasebenza ukubuyisela eqoshiwe futhi umhlobiso angaphakathi esontweni.

ungakwazi empeleni ukubona ibandla Alexander saseNevsky (Tula) abuyiselwe uma uthanda. Ikheli ezikhangayo futhi amathempelana Orthodox: st. UZandile perovskite isakhiwo 5. Namuhla, ithempeli lwamukeleke, olwenziwa isevisi.