Komsomolets - ke ... Okwakushiwo "Komsomolets"

Okwakushiwo "Komsomolets" engaqondakali isizukulwane yesimanje. Abantu esabamba nenkathi yamaSoviet, ngikhumbula kahle ukuthi kusho. Komsomolets - iKhomanisi abasha, umholi ikusasa amaseli party. Lapho ayitholwa zombusazwe CPSU kwakungenakwenzeka phuma engqungqutheleni amandla ngaphandle i-Komsomol. Lokhu kuyisinyathelo sokuqala ku-wokwehlayo kobushiqela. Mayelana ngubani amalungu Komsomol, kamuva kulesi sihloko.

okusho

Lo mqondo kwaba ukusika kusukela Igama lenhlangano ngu - All-Union Leninist Young Communist League (YCL). Ngenxa yalokho, i-Komsomol - ilungu lenhlangano.

Izimfuneko azongenela i-Komsomol

Akuyena wonke umuntu abe ilungu Komsomol. Komsomolets - ilungu ikusasa iqembu, elite umphakathi. Akuwona wonke umuntu ungathola lapha. zindlela Main:

• Ubudala. Amalungu Komsomol wayesengaba intsha engu-14 kuya ku-28. Ekusebenteni, intsha kuyaqabukela kufakwe Union.
• impumelelo Siqu. Komsomolets - ifeze esikoleni, isishoshovu. Kumelwe uvakashele amakilabhu samasosha yokushisekela izwe. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ikhandidethi isidlulile lonke uchungechunge ehlukile "Oktyabrenok - Pioneer - Komsomolets". Yiqiniso, kufanele kube izici ezinhle kuphela.
• Isincomo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umuntu ukuncoma umfundi. Lokhu kungenziwa noma lamaKhomanisi ezihloniphekile, noma ambalwa namanye amalungu i-Komsomol.
• Ulwazi. Ngaphambi ukwamukelwa lwenziwe mini-ukuhlolwa. Imibuzo Yiqiniso, bonke eyaziwa ngesikhathi mayelana onobhala-jikelele we-CPSU Central Committee, ezihlobene umlando Order of iYoung Communist League, mayelana unobhala lokuqala enhlanganweni, nokunye ..

Zonke izidingo babe esisemthethweni. Okuvamise litho. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngenxa izinombolo ezikhethiwe ayemancane ukhetho abafanelekayo.

Bangaki oda kusukela Komsomol, noma icala ekwenzeni

Ekupheleni kwenkathi sezenhlalo lapho i-Komsomol kwaba elula: ukubhala isicelo niketanani ingxoxo. Imibuzo babe lelingantjintji, futhi izimpendulo ezilula. Okuvame kakhulu - bangaki oda e-Komsomol. Kwakukhona eziyisithupha. Three -Order of Lenin, abanye abathathu - Order of Red Banner, Labor Red Banner kanye Okthoba Revolution. It akuzange kumenze ababhekene nanoma iyiphi inkathazo ukuphendula eminye imibuzo. Ngokwesibonelo, kwakudingekile ukuba igama uNobhala samanje le CPSU Central Committee. Sicabanga ukuthi abantu abambalwa kakhulu namuhla abazi umholi samanje isimo sethu.

iminikelo

Zonke amalungu Komsomol ziye zaphoqeleka ukuba akhokhe iminikelo. Ukuze abafundi kanye amasosha isamba kwaba amasenti ezimbili. Njengoba amanani ngesikhathi amabhokisi amabili okufanayo. Ukuze ukusebenza Imali amalungu kuyinto iphesenti eyodwa yomholo.

I ukufa kabuhlungu wabaholi pre-impi

I-Komsomol wayezigqaja ukuthi ayephila inguquko. Eqinisweni, kusukela ngo-Okthoba 1917, izinhlangano intsha babengenalo inhlangano eyodwa. Usuku ezisemthethweni kumiswa i-Komsomol - Okthoba 29, 1918. Ngalolu suku, owokuQala Zonke-Russian Congress of Unions of abasebenzi abasha kanye abalimi.

Okudabukisayo kwakungenxa isiphetho bonke abaholi zangaphambi yimpi iYoung Communist League. Eyokuqala wakhethwa Yefim Tsetlin. UZulu wadutshulwa ngenhlamvu njengenhlangano "isitha sabantu" ngo-1937. Esikhathini kweminyaka yokucindezelwa uStalin, lokhu ukudalelwa lehlelwa ezinye ezinhlanu pre-impi inhloko-Komsomol. Ikhanda lokuqala eziyisikhombisa zangaphambi yimpi iYoung Communist League, eyodwa kuphela wafa ukufa yemvelo. Kwaba Alexander Milchakov. Nguye "lula" waphunyuka - got iminyaka engu-17 emakamu.

Umlando Komsomol

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, engqungqutheleni ye-Komsomol owawuse Okthoba 29, 1918. Kuyoqhubeka kuze kufike 4 Novemba. Igama lenhlangano washintsha. ngokushesha RKSM washintsha igama layo ku RLKSM (Russian Lenin Communist Union of Youth), futhi njengoba 1956 - i-Komsomol.

Ngo-1928, i-Union lithole oda kuqala - Red Banner sokunconywa futhi ubuqhawe ngesikhathi kulwiwa kanye angaphandle kokungenela reflection.

Sekukonke kwakukhona eziyisithupha: Red Banner Wezabasebenzi (1931) I- eminyakeni yokuqala emihlanu, October Revolution (1968), ezintathu oda we Lenin (1945, 1948, 1956).

wonke amanye imiklomelo namagama "ngenjongo yokwakhiwa asebenzayo zokubusa ngesimiso sokusebenzela uhulumeni" ngaphandle Red Banner kanye Order of Lenin. Kulesi akukho bokubanga. Komsomol, ngempela, ephakanyiswe lizwe kusukela emadolweni yayo: kwakuyizwi Landers kuqala intombi, izandla wabo owakhiwe iBaikal-Amur ahlanganisa imigwaqo emikhulu, bakha imizi kanye nezimboni. amalungu Komsomol ayengeyona ngabandayo uma "Party of Lenin," ababewadinga. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi asebekhulile ababengamalungu eqembu le-Komsomol, ngakho nozwelo Ngokuwa Union, azimele izitshalo eyakhelwe ngezandla zabo.

Ekupheleni kuka-September 1991, lo XXII Congress ezisebenza i-Komsomol. It inhlangano wamemezela nokonakala. Njengoba kukhulunywe Congress, ukuHlangana ifinyelele ilinganiselwe.

Ngubani ilungu Komsomol ekushoneni kwelanga nezimboni

Ngasekupheleni kwawo-80-yalolucwaningo. kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, inhlekelele yama-amandla Soviet kwabonakala. IYoung Communist League njengoba omunye izinyathelo uhlelo olulodwa ngemibono lalizobhujiswa.

Ukuwa kwe-inhlangano, njengoba waveza ngamalungu samanje Komsomol, selwenzekile kakade maphakathi nawo-Eighties kwekhulu elidlule. YCL liqhathaniswe wrapper enhle, ngaphakathi okuyinto lalingenalutho.

Komsomolets kwelanga inkathi zokubusa ngesimiso sokusebenzela uhulumeni - awusebenzi kukhombisa uyinsizwa izimiso zokuziphatha eziphakeme. Inhlangano wathatha zonke comers. Ngakho-ke, eyimfanelo sokuziphatha kwabantu abambalwa kakhulu wacabanga.

I neqhaza lentsha Komsomol

Kusho ukuthini intsha Komsomol? Yena wenza imisebenzi ezibalulekile eziningana:

1. komphakathi Olwenziwe zabantu abasha. Sekuyiminyaka engu-25 ngemva kokuvalwa Komsomol, umphakathi wethu akakayakhi inhlangano enjalo. Komsomol intsha kwaba isikole sangempela, isigaba zesikhashana esuka eminyakeni yobusha edlulela ebudaleni. Union wasiza abantu abasha bazithola ukuphila, embule amakhono abo.
2. Wadlala indima kwekheshi nomphakathi. Komsomol - inhlangano, owawungumnyaka sokukhanda kwabasebenzi zokuphatha. Ngaphandle kwayo, kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba ujoyine iqembu kuphela kuleli zwe. Futhi ngaphandle lokhu, esikhundleni salokho, ungakwazi bayakhohlwa nesikhundla sokuba imenenja.

Yini ngaphandle ngesikhathi inhlangano

Izizathu ukuthi ngaphandle intsha nenhlangano, kwaba kancane, kodwa babengesibo sina:

• yokungakhokhi ubulungu Imali;
• ukuqiniseka;
• ukudakwa;
• parasitism;
• kokuziphatha okubi.

Ukuziphatha okunjalo yayisetshenziswa kabanzi ibike futhi wagwetshelwa emihlanganweni party nezinhlangano Komsomol, abasebenzi ngaphansi kukahulumeni. Esikhathini social sciences ngumqondo ngokuthi "ukulawula yezenhlalakahle."

okutholakele

Sithemba ukuthi sasiyihlanganisa lesi sici. Ngakho, amalungu Komsomol, is ungubani na? Again, kuba amalungu Komsomol, main enhlanganweni osemusha ohlelweni sezenhlalo kahulumeni. Ubulungu kuwo zaziyobulawa Ukuqinisekisa ukukhuthazwa isitebhisi umsebenzi.