Motorcycle "Ural": ukusebenza, ukukhiqizwa, ukusebenza

Heavy isithuthuthu "Ural", izici lobuchwepheshe zazo okuphindaphindiwe nemingcele eyinhloko esasisandulele M-72, zokugcina ezintathu-ikilasi motomashin nenkathi yamaSoviet. Ikhishwa ku IMZ (IMZ-Ural) elise Sverdlovsk esifundeni. Cishe bonke onobuhle izithuthuthu "Ural" zenzelwe usebenze esinekalishi. Ezinye ukushintshwa anemisila stroller switchable wheel drive. Bezdifferentsialny drive, iqonde, lathathwa uzakwabo BMW R71 isiJalimane, isithuthuthu esindayo.

imodeli

Njengamanje, isithuthuthu "Ural" (ezibekiweko umshini uvumele wenze izinguquko design in ezahlukene) ikhiqizwa ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo "izivakashi", "Retro", "Patrol 2WD", "Ural-T" futhi "Gear-UP". Zonke izinhlobo ziyatholakala nge esinekalishi detachable. Futhi izinombolo efektri imishini e ezimbili ezinamasondo version, ngaphandle kufinyeleleke: "Solo ST" futhi "Retro Solo".

Zonke brand izithuthuthu "Ural" likhuliswe ezine-unhlangothi ezimbili cylinder izinjini boxer -type emoyeni selehlile. amandla Motor 40 amalitha. a. lapho umthamo zokusebenza uMbhalo 745 cm. cu. Transmission isithuthuthu "Ural" nge ezine-isigaba reverse. Zonke ukushintsha isilinganiso ezivumelanisiwe gear okungu akhethiwe esekelwe ukushayela off-road. igiya Okokuqala yakhelwe ukuhamba kancane umthwalo. Ukujikeleza crankshaft injini yadluliselwa wheel drive nge indlela Pheqa ikhasi.

ukudayiswa

Motorcycle "Ural", ogama Ukucaciswa bakhuluma ngani linokwethenjelwa, ikakhulukazi wathumela phesheya. umshini Export imayelana 97% wenani ekhiqizwa amamodeli. Abathengi eyinhloko izithuthuthu esindayo amazwe EU, Canada, e-USA nase-Australia. On the Russian emakethe futhi amazwe ayeyingxenye ye-USSR ihlinzekwa akukho kuka 3-4 amaphesenti wezindleko ukukhiqizwa.

Eminyakeni yamuva, i-IMZ amandla ifektri wakwazi kakhulu ukwandisa. Umugqa benhlangano lalingamathalenta ukuya 20% ngaphezulu izithuthuthu, Ukucaciswa ngcono, ukuthembeka ngcono ukuklanywa, ngokufanele, kwandisa ukuphila service. Ethuthukisiwe ukuthungela isithuthuthu "Ural" - ovamile contact imininingwane yokuxhumana electronic esikhundleni. Ngenxa yalokhu, injini bagijima bushelelezi, petrol kwehle.

amayunithi ukuthekelisa

Kwenziwa ushintsho izithuthuthu ukuqedela "Ural". Ngo-2011, emhlanganweni izimoto baqala ukusebenzisa imishini angaphandle ezenziwe abantu, futhi ngokushesha ukusetshenziswa izingxenye amazwe busakazeke. Ngo amabalazwe zobuchwepheshe isithuthuthu inhlangano namuhla kuhlanganisiwe: phambi ukumiswa womshini Italian Marzocchi, disc amabhuleki Brembo-Italy, i-German ukushaqeka wezinciphisi Sachs, amabombo ngoba omoya Sweden amabhokisi, Japanese carburetors Keihin, ELECTREX ezisebenza ngogesi kusukela e-United States, nezimo uphethiloli ipayipi SEMPERIT, esikhishwe inkampani Austria, naseTaiwan seal zenjoloba.

amathemba

Motorcycle "Ural", izici lobuchwepheshe zazo Lifanele ukwenziwa isiRashiya, funa eRussia akusho ukujabulela ngoba zibiza - ruble 250 kuya kwezingu-320, futhi idizayini olandelanayo kakhulu ayishintshi amashumi eminyaka. Kumiswa intengo omkhulu ngokusebenzisa izingxenye amazwe futhi enganele izimo emakethe evamile, ivolumu okukhipha.

IMZ-Ural kungenzeka ukuba sisinde ngezithukuthuku izimpahla e-US, lapho, sibonga kahle ihlelwe ithimba elidayisa, izithuthuthu angaba ngamakhulu ayisikhombisa ithengiswe unyaka ngamunye. ERussia, kunyaka ke ithengiswe izimoto 20 nje. Ngo-2011, IMZ yayigubha iminyaka engu-70. Yokudumisa weminyaka le isitshalo bukhicite onobuhle ababili entsha: Sidecar futhi Solo-M70-M70.