Nenkabazwe kwesokudla ubuchopho, imisebenzi kanye nentuthuko

Uma uthi nhlá, kubonakala sengathi laba ababili neengcezu zobuchopho bomuntu kuthiwa kubonwa, kodwa akuyona. Uma umbuzo uwukuthi ukuze sihlole kabanzi, ungabona asymmetry yabo. Lapho yokulinganisa ubukhulu bobuchopho wukuthi Nenkabazwe kwesokunxele uhlale lithé ukuba likhudlwana kune ilungelo. Kodwa lokhu akulona umehluko kuphela. Nenkabazwe kwesokudla iqukethe eside yezinzwa ukuthi ukuxhuma emajukujukwini ase-ubuchopho, futhi kwesokunxele has zesivikelo sesifuba iDemo ukwakha ukuxhumana endaweni elinganiselwe.

ukubhekwa yezokwelapha

Ukuhlaziya ubuchopho yesiguli owayehlushwa ukulahlekelwa yokukhuluma, Pol Broka, udokotela French ngo-1861 yabhekisela yokuthi Nenkabazwe esesisele ingxenye Lobe ngokuqondile, okuyinto yokuba inkulumo lilimele.

Futhi muva nje, ososayensi baye bakwazi ukunquma, ngoba yini enye kungumsebenzi Nenkabazwe ngalinye ngokuhlukile. Iqiniso liwukuthi e ukusebenza evamile ingqondo yethu esebenzela njengendlela eyodwa icacile, futhi ulwazi kweso ngobulili kusukela Nenkabazwe ukuze Nenkabazwe ku ugodo ebanzi yezinzwa yokuxhuma kubo. Le micu ngokuthi le callosum Corpus.

Ngo isithuthwane kwebhuloho ngokuxhumanisa kungabangela izinkinga futhi kungalimaza ubuchopho. Bezama kugwenywe lokhu, kwezinye izimo, neurosurgeons besika callosum Corpus.

Iziguli ezinjalo ukuphila ukuphila okuvamile, futhi ososayensi abakwazi uhlolisise umsebenzi ngamunye ama-. Futhi yilokhu liye lachazwa.

Nenkabazwe kwesokunxele uyakwazi ukuba iveze umbono wayo inkulumo, ukwenza izibalo eziyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nokusebenza okunengqondo. Nenkabazwe kwesokudla esabela kuphela umbuzo okulula.

Kodwa Nenkabazwe kwesokudla ngokuphelele uyazi isikhala kanye nesakhiwo, ngakho kungcono kwesokunxele kudala imiklamo weJiyomethri nemidwebo benethemba. Nenkabazwe Kwesobunxele ilawulwa ohlangothini lwesokunene umzimba, futhi ilungelo - kwesokunxele.

Uma umonakalo ka Nenkabazwe okulungile abantu kukhona ukuphazamiseka ukuqashelwa abantu noma bezibona ulwazi, ukujula nesikhala. Imininingwane engeziwe mayelana lunye ka Nenkabazwe kwesokudla, ososayensi baye lilinde ezigulini eziye kahle inkulumo, kodwa ikhono bacule inakekelwa. Kule kusobala ukuthi Nenkabazwe kwesokudla unesibopho amakhono omculo.

umehluko phakathi ama-

I asymmetry we ama- cerebral kuyinto sengqondo, nemizwa motor hemispheric.

Lapho eseyinsizwa efundela ezomthetho imisebenzi psychophysiological, kwatholakala ukuthi ukulawula ngamazwi ulwazi lesiteshi ithwala inkulumo kwesokunxele Nenkabazwe nangezenzo isiteshi ngayinye, okungukuthi, izwi futhi buviyoviyo, imithetho elandelayo. Imininingwane ukucutshungulwa e Nenkabazwe kwesokunxele kwenziwa analytically, njalo, isimiso lokungeniswa. Ilungelo Imininingwane Nenkabazwe izinqubo wathola ngesikhathi esifanayo, Kuhlanganisa ke, ngokuvumelana nesimiso ukususa.

Nenkabazwe kwesokunxele ugxile kakhulu imizwelo eyakhayo, futhi kuvimbela ukubonakaliswa imizwelo ababuthakathaka. Nenkabazwe esifanele ngaphezulu "ngokomzwelo" futhi imizwa ikakhulukazi omubi, ukulawula okubonakalisa eqinile.

Esikhathini sphere sezinzwa sokunene nesobunxele ama- kuhluke ikhono okuqonda sibonwa. Nenkabazwe kwesokudla ubuchopho ubona umfanekiso ngokuphelele ezibukwayo futhi kulula lapho zibhekene nomsebenzi yokwehlukanisa phakathi kwezinto kanye ngeso. Nenkabazwe kwesokunxele kuziwa ukuhlolwa kwe-image okubonakalayo dissected analytically. Ukuqaphela kanye nekhono lokuhlaziya ngokuyinhloko abangaphansi abakanye naye.

Motor asymmetry hemispherical sivezwe kula kwesokudla-kwesobunxele handedness, okuyinto ilawulwa cortex motor Nenkabazwe okuphambene ubuchopho.

Ukuthuthukiswa Nenkabazwe kwesokudla

Ukuthuthukisa umuzwa, omunye kumelwe ufunde indlela kusebenze Nenkabazwe kwesokudla. ingafinyelela kanjani lokhu? Indlela elula futhi zemvelo kakhulu ukuzivocavoca labo imisebenzi "sivuleka" ohlangothini lwesokunene ubuchopho. Lena zonke izinhlobo zobuciko: imidwebo, ukucula, ukudansa futhi ukulalela umculo, bezibona amaphunga, ukusebenza izimpawu, izithombe.