Republic of Côte d'Ivoire noma i-Ivory Coast

Republic of-Ivory Coast, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-"-Ivory Coast" - ingenye amazwe etholakala eNtshonalanga Afrika. Esikhathini esidlule yayiyikoloni isiFulentshi, futhi namuhla nombuso ozimele ngokuphelele indawo ngokwenkolo nakwezombusazwe. Izwe i-Ivory Coast akhelene eGulf of Guinea-Atlantic Ocean. Ngokusho isimo ezweni imingcele eGhana, eLiberia, Mali, Burkina Faso kanye Guinea. Insimu 322,460 km. sq.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Lona omunye uthi, lapho kukhona okungenani ezinhlanu kweshumi kwamaqembu ezinhlanga. inhlokodolobha wezwe - emzini Yamoussoukro, okuyinto sokuhlala iminyaka ecishe ibe izinkulungwane 250 abantu. Ngokungafani emazweni amaningi aseYurophu, lapho inhloko-dolobha akuyona umuzi omkhulu njalo. Kuleli zinga, isibonelo, umuzi omkhulu - Abidjan, elinabantu 3 million abantu. Ulimi olusemthethweni e-Ivory Coast - isiFulentshi, njengoba esifuze izikhathi wamakoloni. Ngaphezu esemthethweni, kukhona eziningi zezilimi zendawo, ethandwa kakhulu - iyona Baule, beta Dioula. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto eziningi amazwe ase-Afrika, lokhu ngempela eziphambili, futhi izinga lokuphila muhle kakhulu.

izimpawu State-Ivory Coast

UMbuso ifulege kuyinto ngokulinganayo obujwayelekile imivimbo emithathu mpo: orange, omhlophe noluhlaza okotshani. Umbala wokuqala limelela Savannah, kwesibili - ekuthuleni nasebunyeni, eyesithathu - ehlathini nethemba. Kunezinye ukutolika.

I element eyinhloko isibonakaliso state indlovu, engesiyo kuphela omunye izilwane ezivame kakhulu kuleli zwe, kodwa ngisho igama samanje yezwe. kuculwe iculo lesizwe yalugunyaza ngokushesha njengoba izwe ithola uzibuse ngo-1960.

geography

indawo State ikakhulu flat, esisogwini amahlathi emvula eningizimu, futhi enyakatho - yinde Savannah. Isimo sezulu, kanye enkulu ye-Afrika, kushisa kakhulu eningizimu - bhé, enyakatho - subequatorial. Kulo lonke izwe kukhona emifuleni ezintathu ezinkulu nezincane eziningana. Comoé, Sassandra futhi Bandama nhlobo isithakazelo nemizila ezokuthutha, ngoba aqukethe sebuningini orifices kanye imibundu, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezikhathi ezomile.

Kukhona izinto eziningi eziyigugu futhi kuyabiza eluhlaza phakathi imithombo yemvelo ngokungadingekile. Ngokwesibonelo, idayimane, igolide, uwoyela, igesi, nickel, ithusi, manganese, ayibe, bauxites nabanye. Le ndawo-Ivory Coast izivakashi ndawo amapaki ahlukahlukene kazwelonke. Kuyinto kuleli zwe kukhona izinto athuthukile kakhulu nenhle kunazo eNtshonalanga Afrika, futhi ngisho nohlamvu olulodwa kweziyizigidi amapaki kufakwe UNESCO.

Umlando Côte d'Ivoire

Faka kumephu indawo yalowo State, kanye nabanye abaningi, ke savela izinkulungwane eziningi zeminyaka. A ingxenye enkulu abantu abahlala ezweni yesimanje, babevela ezingxenyeni esenyakatho ye-mpumalanga futhi impumalanga yezwekazi. Kule ndawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi babusekelwe lizwe nge indawo elawula uhlelo athuthukile.

NgeNkathi Ephakathi e Côte d'Ivoire kwavula indlela abathengisi European. Eyokuqala kuleli zwe efika Spanish isi-Portuguese ngokusebenzisa eGulf of Guinea, futhi kamuva waqala ukufika English-Dutch. A lezimpahla hot zabathengisi aseYurophu izinyo lendlovu, igolide, pepper, nentshe izimpaphe. Kamuva, izwe waqala ukuthatha ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo ukuhweba ngezigqila.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu XIX, ngemva izimpi eside phakathi ezizweni ezazakhelene nawo ezazihlala amasosha French yezwe ke wayematasa, kodwa France yaba ikoloni layo. Kusukela ngo-1958 uhulumeni wamemezela republic, ingxenye yomphakathi French. Ngo-1960, ngo-August 7, izwe namanje ithola uzibuse.

Eminyakeni yokuqala 25 ngemva ukuzimela Côte d'Ivoire ukuthuthukiswa isimo ijubane buyaqhubeka umfutho. Nokho, ngo-1987 ngenxa amanani aphansi kwi ezweni wazinika impahla emakethe izwe emnothweni isimo yaqala ukwehla sina.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

• Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngokusemthethweni Independence Day waseFrance kufanele kugujwe ngo-August 7 ngenxa yomsebenzi emkhakheni iningi labantu igubha kuye ku-7 Disemba.
• izakhamizi State kukhona zomculo kakhulu. Sinenkosi eziningi nemidanso ezahlukene umcimbi ngamunye abalulekile. Ngokwesibonelo, umdanso sokuvuna, umdanso abadobi nokunye. D.
• Ngaphambili, izwe idume amahlathi alo. Manje izihlahla eyigugu kakhulu ubhujiswe ngenxa imililo, ezweni evulekile nezinye izizathu.

isiphetho

Efana amazwe iningi Afrika, namuhla Côte d'Ivoire abakwazi ukuqhosha ukusebenza ezinhle zentuthuko noma imigomo ehlukene ezingeni lekuphila kahle. Nokho, isimo namanje usesikhundleni niche ezithile emakethe emhlabeni. Ngokwesibonelo, i-Ivory Coast kuyinto umphakeli elikhulu cocoa emhlabeni futhi yesithathu ikhofi umphakeli. Nakuba lapha hhayi okuningi amabhizinisi nabasebenzi onekhono kakhulu, kusenzima emakethe imikhiqizo yezolimo isiza ukugcina umnotho ingaziki.