Sample siphendula isikhalazo. Igama elithi ka Ukucabangela izikhalazo zezakhamizi

Ukuhlukumeza - lokhu ingenye izinhlobo ukuvikelwa amalungelo ezakhamizi. Cishe bonk 'abantu ngandlela-thile ebhekene nale eside. Ngakho ngifuna khumbula ibinzana catch, "Ngizofika akhononde, ngitholele ubulungiswa kuwe!" Yiqiniso, abaningi ungathathi sina lezi ukukhala, kodwa kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya. Kulesi sihloko thina izochaza umqondo futhi nginikeze isampula impendulo eseduze isikhalazo, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kokungqubuzana. Kuyinto zabo ukuze bakhonze izithakazelo kokubili osomabhizinisi kanye namakhasimende. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

izinhlobo izikhalazo

Isibonelo Ekuphenduleni isikhalazo lincike ohlotsheni oluthile lephepha okukhulunywa. Sibala kwamasonto ayinhloko:

• isikhalazo Judicial. Lokhu kunxusa okuthinta, Ephakeme, ngasese, noma ukunquma izenzo zenkantolo. Ngakho, umqondo eduze ukubaluleka "funa". Kulawulwa Civil Inqubo Ikhodi WaseRussia.
• Izikhalazo emagunyeni isimo phezu yokwenza noma yokungenzi okuthile zikahulumeni, izinhlangano, amabhizinisi. Ngokwesibonelo, uMbuso Inspectorate for the nokwephulwa kwamalungelo zabasebenzi, ihhovisi lomshushisi, nokunye. D. lahlotshaniswa nokuba igama elithi "isimemezelo". Zombili lezi imiqondo kulokhu ngokomthetho okulingana. Ezilawulwayo, njengoba umthetho, Ikhodi Inqubo yokuphatha Ikhodi Amacala Administrative we Russian Federation.
• Izikhalazo abahwebi, izitolo kanye nokunye. D. Kungase kube isitatimende siqu, kanye kulotshiwe encwadini Izibuyekezo neziphakamiso. Ezikhathini zaseSoviet wabizwa ngokuthi "incwadi yezikhalazo." Lokhu value kuyinto yinye welithi "isimangalo". Lawula Civil yayo Ikhodi. Okulandelayo, sitshele kabanzi mayelana nezicelo.

"Nginikeze Izikhalazo Book"

NgokoMthetho "Ngo Ukuvikelwa kwamaLungelo Abathengi ', isikhungo ngasinye kumele ukubhuka Izibuyekezo neziphakamiso. Ekuphenduleni isikhalazo kubalulekile. On isicelo, isikhungo iphoqelekile ukuba inikeze ke.

Kanjani ukuphendula "provocateurs"?

Ezinye izakhamuzi ngokuvamile kabi amalungelo abo futhi kuzame ukuzibonakalisa ngesikhathi bangakunaki abama-. Ayevame ukubhala Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isizathu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngaphandle kwalo.

Ake sithi isimo. I internet cafe owesifazane efika. Uyabuza ukusiza umlawuli ukuthumela incwadi, uthole ulwazi, futhi uhlu kuqhubeka kuze kuphele isigamu sehora. Isisebenzi kufanele phumani ngemuva counter bese usize le ntokazi. Ngenxa yalokho, "esikhundleni ngiyabonga," uthatha incwadi ukubuyekezwa kanye "scribbling" lonke ikhasi ulwazi ezimbi. Yena "safike ezimbi, luhlaza, kahle lakhonza" nokunye. D. Ngemva kwesonto, lona wesifazane weza emuva ukuze ubone uma entry yayo wanyamalala, futhi ushiye impendulo engeyinhle isigamu ikhasi. Abasebenzi at ukulahlekelwa, umnikazi, futhi. Yini abasebenzi Rospotrebnadzor abahloli?

Empeleni asikho isidingo sokuba amesabe. Kodwa usadinga ukuphendula. Sample siphendula isikhalazo izobukeka kanje: "Empeleni, isimangalo iye abuyekezwa ngabaphethe. Wayesebenzisa intonga okwaxoxwa. Kunconywa ukuba ngonanzelelo nezidingo zamakhasimende '. Igama, indawo, inombolo isignesha. " Noma yimuphi isikhalazo kungakhathaliseki degree of "benecala" abasebenzi kumele baqonde ngokuningiliziwe.

Isizathu akuyona duty zomthetho enikeza Civil Code. Abasebenzi kufanele uqaphele ukuthi yikuphi ukubuyekeza igcwele nemiphumela. isilinganiso esinjalo sasiyobonisa "ukwandisa" ngoba izenzo umthwalo kumakhasimende, viva abasebenzi ukuba bafunde ukusebenza ukuphikisa, nokunye. D.

Ubani ubhala isikhalazo?

Abantu bayaphuma imibono engakhi encwadini Izibuyekezo neziphakamiso zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu:

1. "Provocateurs". Injongo bevakashele yokudlela - baziwe ezimbi. Zingase zibekwe izimbangi, abagxeki, nokunye. D.
2. "Abaxokozeli". Bayakuthanda bagomela ngokwabo ngezithukuthuku esitolo izisebenzi. Umgomo awukona i entry encwadini isivakashi, kodwa kuzo zonke izimo lapho kubenza aphume ngokwabo, futhi uqale brawling. Ngokuvamile izigameko ezifana ukuqeda nge Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle.
3. "Wathukuthela". Kube yizakhamuzi ezivamile abenza ngempela "walethwa abilayo." Abantu abanjalo ngokuvamile ungathandi ekukhonondeni, kodwa sikwenze lapho basuke ngokoqobo ophoqelelwe. Bangabaholi "test litmus" ibhizinisi.

Inhloko inkampani kumelwe lithathwe ngokungathí sina zonke izikhalazo. Isigaba sokuqala abantu ivelakancane. Eyesibili avame, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ekubukekeni amarekhodi anjalo ngempela mina ugxeka abasebenzi. Izikhalazo ezivela esigabeni sesithathu - .. sokuvuka ucingo, ngakho ezinye izakhamuzi angafaka isicelo enkantolo noma isitatimende esemthethweni Rospotrebnadzor. Lokhu kungaholela ezihlukahlukene izinhlawulo kanye ukuliliswa zokuziphatha.

izikhalazo eziningi zeNdikimba umuntu ofanayo

Ake sibuyele endabeni intokazi esitolo inthanethi. Khumbula, wabuyela yokudlela futhi "kunodeshi off" encwadini isivakashi. Yini angayenza kulesi simo?

Ukusabela Sample isikhalazo kuyoba mayelana ngale ndlela: "observation okuphindaphindayo ayiqukethe ulwazi olwengeziwe. Ngo ucabangela kunqatshelwe. " Yilokho. "Provocateurs" kungaba kuphela aye enkantolo noma ukukhononda emagunyeni, kodwa igcwele nemiphumela kuyolungiswa nokuphathwa inkampani. Ungabhala esiphikisayo isitatimende.

Ibhalwe futhi ukhohliwe?

Ngokuphathelene nokuphathwa impendulo ke, umthetho, elithi yokucabangela isikhalazo izinsuku ezimbili. Phakathi nezinsuku ezinhlanu kumele labo bantu bathathelwe izinyathelo zokulungisa (ingxoxo zokuvimbela nabasebenzi, esikhundleni izimpahla, nokunye. D.). Uma umfakisicelo kwesokunxele ikheli lakhe noma inombolo yocingo, khona-ke kumelwe futhi azise zingakapheli izinsuku ezinhlanu - ngencwadi noma ngocingo.

Endabeni yokungabi nesikhathi esanele ezidingekayo zokuqeda kwamaphutha noma injongo "yangaphakathi" uphenyo, ukuphatha yenkampani unelungelo ukunweba ngalesi sikhathi ukuze izinsuku ezingu-15, watshela sicelo. Kodwa isikhathi siphendula isikhalazo ayivamile ihlonishwe.

ukwephulwa Okukhulu

Rospotrebnadzor isheke amabhizinisi ahlukahlukene ukukhuluma mayelana nokwephulwa njalo ezihlobene izikhalazo zezakhamizi.

okungukuthi:

• imigomo i- we siphendula isikhalazo.
• Ayikho incwadi Izibuyekezo ezindaweni zinikelwa mthetho (ngokuvamile kufinyeleleke indawo isivakashi Ekhoneni umthengi).
• Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela amanothi ezidingekayo encwadini isimenywa kwezinyathelo ezathathwa ukulungisa kwamaphutha. Izikhalazo nje indiva.

Izikhalazo :. Response yesikhalazo "ibila ilangabi ukugwema umlilo"

Njengomthetho, in the "Izikhalazo" Amarekhodi ahlobene izimangalo leyo nkampani abayisebenzelayo. Ngokuvamile abantu zicasulwe "okungalungile" inkonzo. E. uthi ahlobene zisetshenziselwe ukuba ngezamaphoyisa. Yiqiniso, akubona bonke, kodwa kakhulu. Izikhalazo mayelana nokwephula ngaphezulu ithunyelwa elilawulayo isimo ejensi - ehhovisi lomshushisi, isevisi Federal. Nakuba ngaphambi kwalokhu, futhi imizamo ukuxazulula isimo nge esitolo.

Kodwa emuva Incwadi guest. "Ikhasimende kuhlale kuyiphutha." Ngokuvamile kuba zoFakazi abasebenzi abaningi. Ukudelela, ukungathembeki kanye nezinye izinto ezihlobene service ibhizinisi. Lesi isimangalo bemvelo yokuziphatha, esimweni "impi" sibhebhetheka ibhizinisi e ukulahlekelwa kwangempela (ukulahlekelwa idumela nokunxeshezelwa ngenxa umonakalo zokuziphatha nokuningi. D.).

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu kubalulekile ukwenza konke nokuningi "kuphole" iklayenti:

• Umkhawulo wesikhathi esifishane impendulo ngqo isikhalazo kwamakhasimende. Kuyinto efiselekayo kanye zibhalwe futhi ngocingo.
• Ukuxolisa Kuyisibopho.
• Siyabonga isimangalo. Kufanele ibukeke impendulo isikhalazo? Isibonelo lapho ebhala: "Ivan othandekayo, ngiyabonga waveza amaphutha ethu, sizokwenza ngcono isevisi yethu. Sithemba ukuthi ngesenzakalo njengale ngeke ziphinde zenzeke. Siyojabula ukukubona futhi esitolo sethu. " Nokho, tabito amaningi kakhulu imisho emithathu emfushane, le ndlela yakha ukubonakala ngokwengqondo "bukhoma" zokuxhumana.

Lezi zinyathelo ngeke kuphela ukugwema iphinde, kodwa futhi ukuze uthole ikhasimende abaqotho futhi enganeliseki njengokufa.

Indlela aphendule izikhalo

Thina belingisa isimo ukuze baqonde indlela okufanele aphendule isikhalazo. Ake sithi umkhaya othile osemusha uye wabutha wonke amadokhumenti enkonzweni zokuvikeleka komphakathi sabantu ukuthola ingane inzuzo. Ngemva kwalokho, yimuphi "izindaba" kusukela ejensi wombuso ingakafiki. Khona-ke umama osemusha wanquma ukufunda ngezimbangela zokuziphendukela "ukuthula." Njengoba kuvamisile, kukhona ashaqisayo wakhe, ayikho incazelo wanikezwa. Imali, yebo, kungukuthi efakwe ohlwini. Noma yimuphi ukwehluleka Yokuqashwa isibonelelo futhi akazange angene. Kwakubonakala sengathi inkantolo kungagwenywa cha. kudlule izinyanga ezimbalwa. Umndeni uqashwe ummeli owayezoba yicala. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi nalo "abode Themis", babhala ukuthi umshushisi. It akhononda yokungenzi emthethweni zokuvikeleka komphakathi.

Ngokwesibonelo, e isibonelo sethu, impendulo lomshushisi isikhalazo kwaba Akumangalisi umbani. Zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10, umndeni wathola impendulo on izinzuzo. Yonke izikweletu ukuthi kubuyiselwe ingakapheli nenyanga. Futhi, incwadi siphendula isikhalazo yatholwa, hhayi kuphela ehhovisi lomshushisi, kodwa futhi ekuphathweni zokuvikeleka komphakathi (ngumthetho, abakwazi ukwenza lokhu), ngisho ne kudingeka axolise. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izisebenzi izikhathi eziningana waziletha ocingweni (okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi akuwona umsebenzi wabo), ukuvuma amaphutha abo.

izenzo ezinjalo, ezimweni eziningi ukuvimba abantu ukuba bangalazi iphinde. Lapha ungathola isibonelo sendlela ukunikeza izimpendulo izikhalazo zezakhamizi.

Esemthethweni ebhaliwe isikhalazo kwamakhasimende

Ukunika impendulo isikhalazo ikhasimende, ubani owayiloba hhayi incwadi isivakashi, futhi uthumele isicelo esibhaliwe ehhovisi bhalisiwe, kubalulekile nalezi zici ezilandelayo:

• Njengomthetho, isicelo esisemthethweni wakhonza ukuba "isiphetho pretrial". Ukhuluma ngokunqotshwa sengqondo "sina" wesicelo.
• Izinsuku Ekuphenduleni isikhalazo ezahlukene kusukela "incwadi" isimangalo. Up izinsuku ezingu-10 emuva kokuthola.

Impendulo isikhalazo: Isibonelo

Uma uke wathola kusukela iklayenti isicelo esibhaliwe futhi uqiniseka ukuthi baqinisile, kufanele kube lula ukuphendula okunengqondo. Ngo izimpendulo ezifana ezinemininingwane ngangokunokwenzeka, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwethula zomthetho nohlaka ukwenqaba into esemthethweni, kodwa amathoni ngokuphelele ithemba.

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwenza (kulesi simo, kuba ukwenza, ungabhali) Ekuphenduleni isikhalazo? Izibonelo banikwa ngezansi:

"Sawubona (th) igama, siyaxolisa ngobuqotho ukuthi wazithola usesimweni esifanayo. Singabantu ngohlangothi lwakho futhi ufuna ngobuqotho ukuba akusize. Kodwa isimo esinjalo ukuthi asikwazi ukwenza ngokulandela umthetho. Izenzo zethu bazohlonipha iziqondiso ezilandelayo: (enumerate). Sicela wamukele ukuxolisa yethu eqotho. Sethemba ukubona wena esitolo sethu futhi. Nginifisela nonke best! Ozithobayo, ekuphathweni (igama lenkampani). "

Sicela baqonde zikahulumeni

Isikhalazo emagunyeni isimo ephepheni uwela ngaphansi zoMthetho Federal "On the izikhalazo ebhaliwe izakhamuzi." Lokhu kuhlanganisa zonke izikhalazo ukuze kahulumeni elengamele: .. Ihhovisi lomshushisi, nabahloli bomsebenzi, Rospotrebnazdor, Rosmednadzor, Rosobrnadzor njll Ukugada eRussia okuningi, kunzima zibhale bonke.

Ngokomthetho federal okukhulunywa, izimpendulo izikhalazo zezakhamizi ziyadingeka ukunikeza izinsuku ezingu-30 kusukela ngosuku kokuthola isicelo. Kodwa izimo kuhlinzekelwe isandiso lokhu umnqamulajuqu omunye izinsuku ezingu-30.

Ngokwesibonelo, impendulo lomshushisi isikhalazo. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kudingeka aqhube uphenyo olunzulu (kumadokhumenti isicelo, ukubiza, batibute ngalokujulile bese baniketa nokunye. D.). izinsuku ezingu-30 akwanele. Kulokhu, ihhovisi lomshushisi bandisa isikhalazo ngomunye izinsuku ezingu-30 (esiphezulu), khona-ke isicelo uthunyelwa isaziso kokuphawula isizathu sokuvakasha kwazo.

izikhalazo engaziwa

izikhalazo engaziwa awacatshangwa ejenti kahulumeni. Cabanga ukuthi kungakanani kwakuyoba abahlukumeza uma umthetho akagcini lapho. Ukuqinisekiswa kwe umshushisi noma nabahloli bomsebenzi kungaba yiluphi usuku ngesisekelo izitatimende "engaziwa kanye nabanye."

Yiqiniso, i-ejensi wombuso angaphendula incwadi of phi cala ezinjalo. Nokho, kufanele abike ke emagunyeni komthetho izinto egameni lawo. Ezweni lethu, kube ngakho kwenzeka ukuthi lokhu kwenzeka kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Vele, njengoba isisho, "bavala emehlo abo" futhi zidlula.

Ayikho impendulo isikhalazo esuka ehhovisi lomshushisi

ihhovisi lomshushisi, ngokuvumelana noMthetho Federal "On the zokusebenza zabahlali ebhaliwe", kanye zoMthetho Federal "Ngo-Office Lomshushisi", ubophekile ukuba anikeze impendulo ebhaliwe ezinsukwini ezingu-30 (ezimweni ezikhethekile, leli gama lasebenza kuwo 60, kodwa isaziso oyisibopho umfakisicelo) isikhalazo ngaphansi kwalokho enekhono lakho. Uma umzimba yomphakathi akuveli iyiphi izimpendulo, ungafaka isikhalazo yokungenzi:

• ukuze umshushisi ephakeme;
• enkantolo.

isikhalazo enkantolo

izikhalazo yeKambiso zidinga ziqu zomthetho sina. Ngaphandle ilwazi elithile namakghono le dokhumenti awufiki. Kuye injongo, kukhona:

• Yokudlulisela amacala kanye nezikhalazo Ephakeme ngokumelene izahlulelo ezinkantolo.
• isikhalazo Private. Futhi ku izincazelo ezihlukahlukene nemisho emhlabeni, izinkantolo wesifunda.
• isikhalazo Private e ibhodi afanele izenzo (yokungenzi) zezinceku Themis.

Ekuphenduleni isikhalazo yinkantolo incike esimweni esithile ngaphansi inqubo civil, code lobugebengu inqubo, kanye CAS kanye Ikhodi Administrative we Russian Federation.

Njengomthetho, ukusabela kumele zilandelwe izinsuku ezingu-10. Ukuphendula (definition) kufanele anikezwe umthetho isikhalazo, kanye kungenzeka, le nqubo ukuze icutshungulwe. Endabeni emshiya ngaphandle ukunyakaza kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi wasungula inqubo ziyakhanga lesi sinqumo.