Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini: izimpawu ezinganeni

Isifo ezivamile ebuntwaneni kuyinto ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Izimpawu ezinganeni, isimiso, njengoba abadala, akuzona kakhulu ezahlukene. Kodwa isizathu ukubukeka ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula odinga ukukwazi njalo umzali, ngakho-ke akazange kuholele kwaba nemiphumela emibi nakakhulu.

Uma ingane yakho ine wahlupheka eyakhula igciwane lohlobo, ezinjengomkhuhlane, umphumela umgudu yakhe mucosa ababengase basuswe ngazo esikhundleni. Ingane kungaba ukuvuvukala mucosa bronchial, okuyinto imbangela eqondile yomoya emaphashini ezinganeni. Inqubo ukutheleleka kwenzeka kancane kancane, okokuqala avuvukele emphinjeni encane, bese ukutheleleka kuthinta amashubhu bronchial, okuholela livela ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Izimpawu ezinganeni ahambisana eziphikelelayo ukukhwehlela, imfiva, ubuhlungu esifubeni kwesifuba.

Isizathu sesibili kungaba kwegciwane. Ezimweni ezinjalo anizikhokheli njalo, ngokungafani kuya igciwane lohlobo, kodwa bengebona kancane kuyingozi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-yizingane ezinabazali awuthunqise ngokuvamile maningi amathuba ukuthenga ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Izimpawu ezinganeni abakucasulayo zamakhemikhali noma izici ezingokomzimba amazed kabani bronchi kanti ukuhluka kusuka ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula evamile.

Ngo umgudu womuntu izenzo kagwayi equkethe itiyela nezinye inhlaka, futhi lokhu kungase kube imbangela ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Abazali abasha kufanele icabangisise ngempela imikhuba yabo embi, ngoba ukubhema kunemiphumela elibi hhayi nje e ababhemayo, kodwa futhi abanye.

Ngenxa hypersensitivity ukuba nomzimba ezithile, njenge-impova wethu ngezihlahla, izimbali, indlu uthuli, iphunga amakha noma yokuhlanza ejenti Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi lo mntwana uyoba ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula obstructive. Ezinganeni, izimpawu kulokhu musa zehluke esedlule futhi abonisa negalelo elinamandla omubi emzimbeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kombungu esizalweni umgudu wokuphefumula nakho kungaba imbangela ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kuhambisana nezinqubo ubovu emaphashini, noma izifo yisinanakazana.

Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini has amafomu amabili: oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki. Ezimweni eziningi, ifomu ezingamahlalakhona Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini kwenzeka ngenxa ukubambezeleka ekwelapheni amafomu oyingozi. Kuvamise kanje: ingane ekhwehlela, abazali bezama ukwelapha ke, kuthatha isikhathi esithile, futhi kubonakala sengathi ingane enempilo. Kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile kuyabuya ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Izimpawu ezinganeni sebeqala ukwandisa, okuholela ukukhwehlela ezinzima nge phlegm, okuyinto ifana ketshezi. ngobudedengu okunjalo abazali ngokuvamile kubangela yansukuzonke ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye ukuhwebelana ngokuvamile ezingamahlalakhona. Nakani ukukhwehlela noma iyiphi ingane, njengoba okuvela ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula ekugcineni kungaholela somoya ngenxa Ukuwohloka izindonga imithambo emaphashini. uhambo esifike ngesikhathi udokotela uzokusindisa nengane yakho nezinkinga zempilo esikhathini esizayo. Engakapheli amasonto 2-3 Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini ingelapheka, uma abazali basuke kuboniswane ngesikhathi. Kodwa uma lezi zimpawu ezinganeni lapho ukushuba abavamile, ezifana ubuhlungu enhliziyweni, khona-ke, cishe, lizoqhubeka ukwelashwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga.

Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini ezinsaneni kuyingozi kakhulu. Ukukwazi kwazo ukuqeda ngempumelelo futhi ngokuzimela isikhwehlela sincane kakhulu, ngakho ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula ezinganeni isikhathi eside kungathatha ngonyaka.

Ukuze ugweme ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye lula flow yayo, kudingeka ulandele amanye amathiphu alula. Ezemidlalo okungukuthi ekuseni umsebenzi ngaphandle, bese bezihlikihla bathulula amanzi epholile uzokhuthaza umzimba lukhuni. Ukukhuthazwa isivikelo mzimba kuzonciphisa usongo kunoma yiziphi ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, kanye nanoma yimiphi eminye imikhuhlane, zero.