Umlando imiphakathi eyimfihlo, kanye nezinyunyana oda

Umlando imiphakathi eyimfihlo elisuka ezikhathini zasendulo. Kunoma iyiphi inkathi isinyathelo oda eziningi imfihlo emhlabeni, amaqembu ezigelekeqe, amahlelo enkolo, okuyinto ukucasha khona yayo kusukela umphakathi futhi wazama nethonya kuye. umphakathi Isihloko imfihlo oyimfihlakalo futhi eziningi uzungu eyeza nezazi zezinkanyezi ezikhuluma amanga.

Uhlolojikelele: Izimali

Umlando imiphakathi eyimfihlo emhlabeni wonke abaphila ngayo ihluke ngokuphelele. Kwakungumsebenzi ezahlukene ukusebenza, isakhiwo, injongo, ngezimali. Kodwa nokho kungenzeka ukuhlonza ezinye izici ezivamile.

Umphakathi imfihlo - iqembu labantu bahlanganiswe ukuze kufinyelelwe umgomo ofanayo, ukwabelana imibono evamile. Kufihlakele emhlabeni bese uyazama angakhathali khona kwabo. Ngoba impilo iqembu udinga uxhaso. umlando wasendulo imiphakathi eyimfihlo kuhlobene eduze, ngoba izinhlangano imfihlo efana Templars abe nomthelela omkhulu ekuphileni nezombangazwe zaseYurophu. Medieval knightly oda wathola imali esontweni, wanika ukubolekisa imali ngokusebenzisa ukuphanga "infidels" eziMpini Zenkolo. Radical izinhlangano leftist komhlaba uxhaso ngezithukuthuku amalungu abo: ngasinye kwakumelwe afake esivivaneni yimbangela ejwayelekile. Amaqembu ezigelekeqe Islamist ngokuvamile zithola imali igadle kwezwakala nasezimalini kwemibuso East ukuthi ozama ukuzisebenzisela izinjongo zabo.

Umlando imiphakathi eyimfihlo: i-yakuza

Yakuza - lena igama elivamile mafia Japanese. Isibonelo sabo kungaba indlela engcono yokuqonda lokho okushiwo yinkulumo izinhlangano imfihlo lobugebengu. I Yakuza siqala ngekhulu weshumi nesishiyagalombili. Samurai abampofu babefuna ukuphila okungcono lapho eHayidese. Bahlela ukugembula izindlu, yezifebe, babehilelekile lokuqola. Kulokhu, ichopho gang ekugcineni kuxhumene ukusungulwa Japan amakhosi asendulo. Bona ebathenga izikhulu namaphoyisa, okuyiwona aphenduka amehlo benze imisebenzi yabo. Ngokuvamile Iziphathimandla yizo yakhetha izinkonzo izigcwelegcwele.
Ngosizo lwabo, thina siqedwa mncintiswano, zacindezelwa ongumlimi yokuvukela.

Ngu ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, i-yakuza ilawulwa cishe ngokuphelele yonke ngomgunyathi eJapane. Bona babehilelekile okushushumbisa, ukushushumbisa izidakamizwa, ukuphanga, ukugembula, pimping nezinye izinto engathandeki. Esikhathini namathathu banesifo esibi, ngemuva kokuqala bomnotho, baye sathuthela eduze uhulumeni. Lapho kuqala iMpi Yezwe II, iningi lamalungu yakuza singayiswa empini yasebukhosini. Ngemva Japan umaluju mafia emhlabeni kwashintsha unomphela.

Esikhathini kwamashumi amahlanu, amalungu Yakuza "entsha" lisebenzisane-United States. Emadolobheni port, okuyinto amaMelika esetshenziswa njengendlela base misa, wonke izifunda ukuzijabulisa zadalwa. Kukhona indawo yokudlela, nasemihumeni kwezidakamizwa, zezifebe.

isakhiwo

Umlando imiphakathi eyimfihlo has izindawo eziningi izimpawu ezithile ezisetshenziswa ukuhlonza bakhi nomunye. Kulesi Japanese yakuza Tattoos emzimbeni. Abakwazi ukumboza kuphela lezo zindawo ukuthi awabonakali ngaphansi izingubo - izandla kuze kube emaqakaleni zakhe nasemilenzeni. Umkhakha emzimbeni kanye nehlathululo isayensi ehlukile. Ngokuvamile esithombeni efanayo ungabona nqunu lezigilamkhuba, okubonisa emzimbeni yabo. I emikhulu tattoo - ayanda isimo imoto yabo. Tattoos wasebenzisa ngaphezulu wokuqala Japanese Samurai-bakhi ukuhlonza nomunye.

isakhiwo igenge kucacile kakhulu futhi ezinzima. Kusekelwe ukubulawa ngokungathandabuzi oda kanye nokubhekelelwa ngokuphelele nokufaneleka kumqashi. Ngokwezinga elithile kubonisa indlela isigaba sabaphathi we Yakuza ukuphathwa kwesilisa umphakathi Japanese. Ehola imele Oyabun - kumqashi. Indoda iyinhloko aleli qembu lezigelekeqe futhi ematheni isinqumo umenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho kukhona ezimbili thwi - zokuphatha nezempi. Eyokuqala, ephethwe kuwufanele Psychobilly Caumont - 'isimiso sokuqondisa' clan. Ziyakwazi abeluleki ukuba boss futhi abangane bakhe abaseduze. Ziyakwazi kuncike abameli kanye ezimali. Umyalo igatsha lesibili abantu ababili - waka-gashira futhi syatey-gashira. Batinikela oda "umdala abazalwane", futhi zingase zikhalele ngosizo "abazalwane abasebasha".

izinhlangano Medieval imfihlo

Umlando imiphakathi eyimfihlo ngesimo lapho zikhona namuhla, has kwaqala Ephakathi, lapho kwakukhona mass yazo zonke izinhlobo imifelandawonye futhi oda. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke futhi ethandwa e isiko adumile Masons. Igama lalesi clan ngokuvamile iyavela nezinkolelo ezihlukahlukene uzungu futhi ngokuvamile imvelo zungu. Cishe noma yimuphi umcimbi wokulingisa noma omkhulu, yaba nethonya ukuthuthukiswa impucuko womuntu, umuntu ixhuma nge Masons.

Society of namaFreemason kwavela Ephakathi. Kwakheka ebantwini esakhiwe amathempeli. Ngaleso sikhathi, i-ngokubabazekayo izinqaba Gothic ezakhiwa engaphezu kweyikhulu. Ngakho-ke nabakhi bazinza endaweni yomsebenzi wabo. Enjalo eduze co-khona eminyakeni kuye kwaholela isidingo izikhungo ezithile emphakathini.

Umlando imiphakathi eyimfihlo oda: zokulala Masonic

Ngemva kweminyaka eminingi, inkampani, noma sokubambisana, Uthole ndla amakhulu ngenxa ingcebo amalungu abo. Phakathi namakhulu eminyaka alandela, izindawo zokulala Masonic ngaqala ukuvula emhlabeni wonke futhi kwakungasenayo ngokuqondene ukwakhiwa. Rituals namathuluzi namaFreemason lokuqala (nezwi kusukela French) waqala ukudlala indima ongokomfanekiso. isigaba sabaphathi Complex futhi izindawo zokulala isakhiwo ivumela ukugcina ekusithekeni welibhola letinyawo. embhedeni ngamunye elawulwa indawo ethile. Isakhiwo ososayensi inkampani athathwe, bezimali, osopolitiki kanye nabanye abantu abadlala indima ebalulekile ekuphileni komphakathi. Ngezinye izikhathi ezihlukene abazisebenzisile ithonya labo, ukushintsha, ngokuvumelana theorists ugobe, inkambo zezenzakalo ezingokomlando. Nokho, asikwazi ukusho ngokuthe ngqó ukuthi oluqinile naleli thonya. Abamele izinhlangano zezenkolo kanye anti-capitalism ukugxekana njalo namaFreemason e uzungu ukulawula ukuphila kwawo ngokuqondene nezombusazwe zezwe.

imiphakathi Imfihlo eRussia

Eminyakeni 1810 on ensimini of the Empire, Russian waqala kokuzalwa Decembrists. emlandweni weminyaka engu-Abayishumi imiphakathi eyimfihlo, ema-eseyi okuyinto zilotshwé Danilevskim Nikolaem, waqalwa kumibuthano ephakeme emphakathini Russian. kwamiswa ngamazwi ashiwo Revolutionary ngokuyinhloko kusukela izikhulu namasosha. Esinye sezizathu esiyinhloko ukungeneliseki kwaba nokubusa uMbusi u-Alexander. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi emabuthweni owaba nengxenye umkhankaso wokulwa Napoleon baziswa indlela yokuphila emazweni aseNtshonalanga. Eqaphela le ngozi kokuphikiswa evulekile, kwabozungu usethe inethiwekhi imiphakathi eyimfihlo. Ukwabelana iqembu nsuku indawo. Wik Society, North, nokunye. baphuma emva kwesikhashana ukuxhumana obuhle nezazi-Polish, ababefuna ukuba bafinyelele inkululeko noma ukuzimela ububanzi uMbuso Poland.

kokubhikisha kwango

Ngaphambi nje kokuqala lokhu kubhikisha sisebenza kuze izinhlangano imfihlo eziyishumi enkulu. Imibono yabo zazihluke kakhulu kokubili izindlela futhi nezidingo. Kodwa injongo eyinhloko yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye-imiphakathi Russian wamavukelambuso namanje yilezi: ukuqedwa we autocracy, ukuqedwa serfdom, ukuqedwa ngonyaka-nanhlanu inkonzo yezempi. Ngemva kokufa kuka-Alexander ngaba isimo ezinzima sikhethe ukuthi bazoba nendlalifa. Decembrists bakusebenzisa lokhu futhi bakhulisa ukuvukela Petersburg. Nokho, wabulawa ngesihluku ukuyiveza, futhi nababengobhongoza balokho kuvukela babulawa.

imiphakathi Imfihlo eMpumalanga

Emva uhambo wamazwe odumile Marco Polo wavula umhlaba umlando esempumalanga imiphakathi eyimfihlo. Assassins baye zande e ethandwa impucuko yaseNtshonalanga, nakuba Polo wabhala lokhu ngabo hhayi kuphela. Assassins - sombulali oqashiwe eziqhutshwa eMpumalanga Ephakathi kusukela ngekhulu lesithupha. Umphakathi imfihlo isekelwe esimisweni zehlelo lenkolo. Ngokwemibiko ethile, abasha covertly Hocus ukhetho efanelekayo, bese zidluliselwa ku-ingadi enhle. Lapho ngiphaphama, babona okuthile phambi indawo zikanokusho nezitshalo ezingavamile, izintombi eziyengayo, ukudla okuhle kanye nezinye izinto. Babechitha lapho ngelinye ilanga, okwathi ngemva kwalokho futhi ingalali kuchasiselwe Hocus ekhaya. Ngemva kwalokho babeqiniseka ukuthi wavakashela ingadi, futhi babekulungele ukungena ukumkhonza othembisa hit emuva ngemva kokufa. Assassins kunababulali oyingcweti, okunguye aye ayisebenzisa kaningi izinkonzo ababusi principalities enyakatho ye-Iran.

imiphakathi Imfihlo amaNazi

Ngemva kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, Germany kuyinto ukwehla okukhulu. Ngo-1918, umlando German imiphakathi eyimfihlo iqala Munich. inhlangano yamaNazi okulumba negalelo elikhulu ukuba kokuthatha kukaHitler izintambo. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke esoteric inhlangano eyimfihlo - Tula. Amalungu ayo ababecebile futhi sihlonishwa amaJalimane. imihlangano yabo njengeqembu yayiqhutshwa emahhotela kanokusho. Sakhiwo indlela inhlangano pretty okuningi usukope isitayela Masonic. amalungu Thule ngenkuthalo wafunda izinganekwane zamaJalimane. Kususelwa inganekwane ngesiGreki, bakholwa ukuthi Aryans lasendulo babehlala ezweni elithile enyakatho.

Futhi amaNazi babezibheka inzalo yale abantu. Kwakumelwe abacwasa, kodwa ekuqaleni isebangeni ngokwaso njengoba umphakathi angahlangene nezombangazwe. Lokho uHitler kuye lapho edala eqembu lakhe. Nge imali kanye nokuxhumana uHitler nenhlangano wakwazi ukukhuthaza iqembu lakhe. Kodwa ukulumba kwaphoqa abasebenzi abaningi wancika kanzima ngamaNazi. Ngakho-ke, Working Party kancane kancane waqala ukugumbuqela umbuso. Okokuqala, basuke anqoba ngokuphelele iphephandaba ishicilelwe imali Tula, futhi ngemva kokuza Reichstag ukubeka izibalo abaningi ababevelele nokulumba.

kokugumbuqelwa

Kungakanani kuye kwahlotshaniswa ichopho Third Reich le Thule engaziwa. In the movie "Umlando imiphakathi eyimfihlo" Bruce Byurgess kancane lembula lolu daba, kodwa ngokombono zungu. Sekungamashumi eminyaka INcwadi Yonyaka uhamba izinganekwane ngalokho amaNazi kusolakala ukubukelwa yiqembu elithile abacwaningi ababefuna amagugu asendulo ukuze ephakeme Hitler.