Nefertiti, Queen laseGibhithe: amahle ongaqondakali

Nefertiti, Queen laseGibhithe, kubhekwa omunye nabesifazane abahle kakhulu emlandweni wezwe. Intamo eside ngomusa, izici obucayi, cheekbones okusezingeni eliphezulu, amehlo amakhulu - ezifana sibona manje. Ukubukeka ubuhle eyaziwa ngokuba ngokudayisa yayo baseGibhithe lasendulo we umqophi uThutmose, futhi ihambisana ngokugcwele igama layo ( "Nefertiti" lisho ukuthi "ubuhle iza").

Ososayensi abazi ukuthi babe abazali, kodwa kukhona kokuqagela ukuthi uyise wakhonza njengephayona ungqongqoshe abakhulu esigodlweni King Tut futhi mhlawumbe kamuva wathatha isihlalo sobukhosi. Ngezinye neminyaka eyishumi nambili ubudala yena wakhethwa ukuba kosikazi Pharaoh Akhenaten (u-Amenhotep IV), ngubani enyukela esihlalweni sobukhosi mayelana 131 BC. Queen laseGibhithe Nefertiti obusa kanye nemyeni wakhe, futhi bayithande ngokwezinga mural, okuyinto ukuboniswa wakhe ne zobungoma wasebukhosini. Ngemva kokushona komyeni wakhe ingase ibe eminyakeni embalwa yokubusa ngawodwana, lokho akusona isimanga, ngoba abesifazane eGibhithe lasendulo wayelingana amadoda, futhi kungenzeka lokubusa, ukulwa, ezohwebo kanye impahla siqu.

Maye, ukuba ngasinda ulwazi olwanele ukuze ukwazi ngokuzethemba bagomela okuthile ngokuphila indlovukazi enkulu. Noma kunjalo, ngemva kokufa kwakhe ehloniphekayo wangcwatshwa ethuneni, yakheke umyeni. Ngenxa yalokho, lo Crypt laphangwa, kodwa mummy balondolozwa. Ososayensi namanje kuphikisana, lingelikaJehova Nefertiti, futhi lena enye yamadodakazi akhe. In the version lokuqala izenzo Bioarchaeology Don Brotvell, isazi sezinto ezindala zaseGibhithe Dzhoan Fletcher futhi Syuzen Dzheyms. Ngo-2003, ngisho umzamo senziwe kabusha ukubukeka umufi ngesisekelo the mummy, futhi umphumela kuyafana isithombe odumile Nefertiti ngempela. Queen laseGibhithe, okuyinto ukuba Bust isithombe eyaziwa, mhlawumbe, emhlabeni, uJesu akabanga nje bombusi, kepha futhi ohlonishwa njengomholi unkulunkulukazi. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke futhi enhle kubafazi ababusi baseGibhithe, wayehlala esigodlweni zikanokusho ngebhange yoMfula iNayile.

Lapho Nefertiti, indlovukazi yaseGibhithe, wafa, wembelwa, ithuna babamba inkunzi abaphikisi okweqile kanye mummy ngisho bawona (umalumekazi afake isehlukaniso ngesandla esisodwa futhi eziningi nezinye ukulimala emzimbeni). Nokho, lokhu akazange akuvimbele ukukhandwa usosayensi waseBrithani ngo-2002 ukuphetha ngokuthi bathola mummy Kwakungubani umbusi omkhulu kule Crypt engaqondakali ngesikhathi inombolo 35. Abakutholile kugomela imiphumela ukuhlaziywa DNA, kanye ubufakazi engesobala. Ngokwesibonelo, kuphela Nefertiti, indlovukazi yaseGibhithe, indodakazi yakhe ayefake amacici amabili endlebeni eyodwa (futhi mummy inakho punctures ezimbili ku Lobe). Emabunzini kukhona nokuncane ibhandishi ukugqokwa indlovukazi. Eceleni izinsalela iwigi mummy Nubian watholakala, okuyinto yayidumile phakathi abesifazane e engu-umbusi omuhle.

Nefertiti, Queen laseGibhithe, sima siqine hhayi kuphela emlandweni kodwa futhi isiko ezakha kakhulu ezweni lanamuhla. Ubuhle okungavamile, namanje ekujabulisayo umcabango izimbongi, abadwebi kanye abalobi, futhi indlela buvela umdwebo bese izincwadi, kanye imikhiqizo ye isiko mass. Kanye Cleopatra, lokhu ingenye abesifazane edume kunazo waseGibhithe lasendulo izinhlamvu.

Mangisho ukuthi Nefertiti, Queen laseGibhithe, namanje kubhekwa litshwayo lobuhle, nomfanekiso waso uwukwenziwa samuntu obugagu, umusa ezicashile nobuhle ukuthi eziphefumulelwe ezingamvumi ingabe usekhona ngeminyaka, ekubeni sihle.