Rationalism - Lona ube nombono ohlakaniphile

Ngo amagama ngokwengqondo yesimanje, kukhona iqoqo izincazelo ukuthi singakhonzi bawuqonda. Ezinye zinomsuka mlando, esekelwe zathola okuhlangenwe nakho empini, ezingxoxweni; abanye zisekelwe namafilosofi, ngakho kukhona isikhathi nendawo. Hhayi-ke, ake ukubhekana nabanye babo.

Rationalism - a yalelozwe ngokupheleleyo zisuselwa Umbono Inhloso imvelo. Njengoba wazi, konke okukhona ezweni lethu, usebenzelana eduze ndawonye. Lokhu kubonakala ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu (ibhizinisi, esisemthethweni, enobutha negcwele ukukhonza, njll), umngane kuphela phakathi kwezilwane, ngokubambisana neNhlangano flora, kanye lezinto bemvelo ezingaphili (amanzi, igesi, uwoyela, umoya). Kulo mongo, rationality - ukuhlolwa ngamandla izimfanelo izakhiwo ngayinye izakhi ngenhla, ngesisekelo lapho inhlangano ethile wenza izenzo bayo uma buqhathaniswa noma yini nanoma ubani.

Kulesi definition, yindawo uyinto ezifana sokungakhethi. umuntu Rational engazizwa thandani enhle, futhi ngendlela efanayo akusiyo unya eyinqaba. Uthatha kude ukwazi yakho yonke imikhuba ebekwa isiko, engakutholanga amasiko (ngokuvamile the okungenangqondo kakhulu), akukhulunywa ukuzibandakanya nenkolo. Rationalism - lokhu ukubala, kuba ulwazi oluthuthukayo lomhlaba ngokutadisha yayo. Kusekelwe ngokuphelele amaqiniso kunokuba izifiso ezingokomoya neziprofetho.

Ukuze ngikwenze kucace, sikunikeza izibonelo abantu abangekho rationalists. Phakathi kwabo, iningi abagxeki matasa Ukuqiniseka ngokuthi okubalulekile okuphelele emhlabeni wethu. Zonke ososayensi, kusukela esikhathini Sumerians, babe rationalists okuqina. Namuhla "uhlanga" yabo iyaqhubeka agcwaliswa, futhi kuyafaneleka ukuthi kuze kube yilapho yonke imfundiso yesayensi wasibonisa ubuqiniso yabo. Kukhona futhi "Ezingabonwayo" rationalists - kuyinto othi uNkulunkulu akaziwa, abantu abangafuni phutha, materialists.

Manje sizozama zembula isimiso rationalism, okuzokwenza ukuthi kutholakale ukuba siqonde okushiwo isihloko. Okokuqala, kuba ulwazi oluthuthukayo lomhlaba engabhekana nakho, ucwaningo, ukuhlolwa, okuyinto eyenziwa ezingeni impahla. Konke iyabonakala futhi ezingokoqobo - kukhona, futhi lokho awukwazi ukusho, ayikho nje. Okwesibili, izwe eyenziwe izakhi impahla. Ngisho emoyeni ligcwele ama-athomu nezinhlayiyana ezincane ukusebenza ngendlela ethile. Chaos alwamukeleki rationalism, kunokusebenza izinkondlo, umculo kanye nezinye "esikhashana" yobuciko nesayensi.

Indawo ekhethekile emhlabeni wethu kuthatha rationalism zefilosofi. Noma yimuphi abagxeki ngokushesha athi ukuthi onjalo eside kunzima, ngoba nefilosofi elinesimo nezimfihlakalo ezithile, nenkanuko edlulele ku imizwa, ngaphandle kwekutsatsa luhlangotsi, okungukuthi zonke okungukuthi okuphambene kuya impahla umbono abanawo emhlabeni wonke. Kodwa, muva nje, ngisho lokhu isayensi ukwaze lula flow yayo, uhlukanise kubo, futhi ucacise. Iqembu ngalinye yobuhlanga lapho has nefilosofi yayo, ngakho ukukhuluma, avamile, kuchazwa orientation esingokomoya sabantu kanye nokuziphatha. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, ifilosofi 'yakhe "has zonke emndenini owodwa ngamunye.

Ukuyibeka ngokuvamile, singasho ukuthi rationalism - lokhu yalelozwe esingokwemvelo abantu kunengqondo. Kubalulekile ukugxila ukuphila nakho, okuyinto ngokuvamile ibonisa ukuthi ngamunye wethu master yedwa ikusasa lakhe, imvelo yakhe - kokubili ezingokomoya nezingokwenyama.